Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 91 Ori
Judgement Date : 7 January, 2026
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
WA No. 3381 of 2024
Dillip Kumar Sahoo .... Appellant
Represented by Adv.-
Mr. Dinesh Ku. Panda, Advocate
-Versus-
State of Odisha & Others .... Respondents
Represented by Adv._
Mr. Debaraj Mohanty, AGA
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MANASH RANJAN PATHAK
AND
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MRUGANKA SEKHAR SAHOO
ORDER
Order No. 07.01.2026
(Hybrid mode)
05. 1. The appellant is before this Court challenging the
judgment dated 5th November, 2024 passed by the learned Single Judge, in W.P.(C)(OAC) No.1714 of 2017.
Heard learned counsel for the appellant.
2. The brief facts of the case are that the appellant-petitioner joined as a Forester on 29.05.1979. He was terminated after working for some time. He again joined as a Lower Division Clerk on 22.09.1979, continued as a Forester w.e.f. 09.08.1980 and appointed as a Forester Extension Officer and joined on 11.02.1981. Thereafter, the petitioner was appointed as a Villager Forest Worker on ad-hoc basis, and he joined on 03.12.1986 pursuant to office order dated 01.12.1986.
3. Thereafter, basing on the decision of the Government in the Department of Forest & Environment dated 10.02.2009, the cadre of Village Forest Worker was merged with the cadre of Forester, his place was at Sl. No.67 in the gradation list of Foresters dated 01.01.2014.
4. Thereafter, pursuant to the proceeding and recommendation of Departmental Promotion Committee, the petitioner was promoted to the rank of Deputy Ranger by office order dated 03.06.2014 and thereafter being found suitable by the subsequent Departmental Promotion Committee, he was promoted as Forest Ranger vide office order dated 31.03.2016.
5. Then the appellant-petitioner was reverted from promotional post of Forest Ranger by office order dated 27.06.2017, he approached the learned Orissa Administrative Tribunal (since abolished), challenging said order of reversion.
6. The learned Tribunal passed interim order of status-quo dated 07.07.2017. It is stated in the writ application and also observed by the learned Single Judge that the petitioner was allowed to continue as Forest Ranger till he attained age of superannuation and retired on 31.01.2019.
After abolition of the learned Tribunal, the matter was transferred to this Court and registered as writ petition, which has been disposed of by the judgment dated 05.11.2024.
7. The learned Single Judge accepted the contention of the appellant-petitioner, after considering the matter in detail that while the appellant-petitioner was imposed civil consequence of reverting him from the promotional post and deleting his name from the gradation list, principles of natural justice were not
complied with. Accordingly, the learned Single Judge has set aside the order of reversion.
8. The appellant-petitioner is aggrieved by the portion of the order wherein, it has been directed that :
"... ... while quashing the same, this Court remits the matter to Opposite Party No.1 to take a fresh decision. In order to avoid delay, Petitioner is directed to file his objection with regard to his reversion to the post of Deputy Ranger within a period of four(4) weeks from the date of receipt of this order. On receipt of such objection, Opposite Party No.1 shall take a fresh decision taking into account the observation made by this Court and communicate the result thereof to the Petitioner."
9. It is contended by the learned counsel for the appellant- petitioner that there was no scope for any proceeding to be initiated afresh against the appellant-petitioner for reverting him. The appellant-petitioner was given promotion by the order of the authority. His position in the gradation list nor his promotion was ever challenged by any of the other incumbents in his cadre. The authority has suo moto reverted without following principles of natural justice i.e. without giving any opportunity of hearing and without any apparent reason.
10. It is further submitted that the case of the respondents- opposite parties before the learned Single Judge is also that the petitioner retired while working in the post of Forest Ranger, on attaining the age of superannuation.
11. Issue notice.
12. The learned Additional Government Advocate upon advance copy served appears on behalf of the respondents-State, no further notice be issued.
Liberty to mention.
13. Heard learned counsel for the appellant. He reiterates his submissions as noted above.
He further submits that the appellant-petitioner while working as Forest Ranger, has retired from Government service and he is only getting provisional pension. Therefore, the part of the order of learned Single Judge, directing the authority to take decision afresh regarding reversion after the order directing reversion is set aside, needs to be stayed as it would cause immense prejudice to the appellant-petitioner.
The learned Additional Government Advocate vehemently opposes the prayer for interim order.
14. Having heard the learned counsel for the appellant, the learned Additional Government Advocate, considering the facts and submissions as we have noted above, it is directed that there shall be stayed of operation of the judgment dated 05.11.2024 passed in W.P.(C)(OAC) No.1714 of 2017 until further orders.
15. The I.A. is disposed of.
(Manash Ranjan Pathak)
Judge
Signed by: NARAYAN HO (Mruganka Sekhar Sahoo)
Location: OHC Judge.
Date: 08-Jan-2026 10:49:37
Narayan/Ranjeeta
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