Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 1273 Ori
Judgement Date : 11 February, 2026
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
WP(C) No. 36113 of 2025
Pramod Chandra Sasany @ ..... Petitioner
Prmod Chandra Sasany Mr. P.K. Swain, Advocate
-versus-
State of Odisha & Ors. ..... Opposite Parties
Mr. S.P. Das, ASC
Mr. S.K. Patra, Advocate
(Opp. Party No. 4)
CORAM:
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE BIRAJA PRASANNA SATAPATHY
ORDER
11.02.2026
1. This matter is taken up through hybrid mode.
2. Heard Mr. P.K. Swain, learned counsel for the Petitioner, Mr. S.P. Das, learned Addl. Standing Counsel appearing for the State-Opp. Parties and Mr. S.K. Patra, learned counsel appearing for Opp. Party No. 4.
3. Petitioner has filed the present writ petition inter alia with the following prayer:-
"In view of the aforesaid facts and circumstances it is therefore most humbly prayed that your Lordship would be graciously pleased to admit this writ application, issue notices to the Opp. Parties and on hearing, direct the Opp. Party No.3 and 4 to sanction and release the family pension in favour of the petitioner as due and admissible from the date this amount is payable to the petitioner,
And pass any such other order/orders as your Lordship's would deem fit and proper.
And for such act of kindness, the petitioner as in duty bound shall ever pray."
4. Learned counsel for the Petitioner contended that Petitioner being the disabled son of the deceased employee, when made an application to get the benefit of family pension in terms of the provisions contained under Rule 56(5) of the OCS (Pension) Rules, 1992 and such pension papers were submitted before Opp. Party No. 4, vide letter dtd.10.08.2023, the same was returned back vide letter dtd.04.09.2023 as per the instruction provided by the learned counsel appearing for Opp. Party No. 4.
4.1. Learned counsel for the Petitioner contended that since Petitioner is the disabled son of the deceased employee, in terms of the provisions contained under Rule 56(5) of the Rules, he is eligible to get the benefit of family pension after the death of the deceased employee as well as wife of the deceased employee, who was in receipt of the family pension. It is also contended that after return of the pension papers vide letter dtd.04.09.2023, no action has been taken as yet to resubmit the same for the purpose of sanction of family pension in favour of the Petitioner. It is also contended that there is no bar under the aforesaid Rule that a disabled son is not eligible to get the benefit.
4.2. In support of his submission, reliance was placed to a decision of this Court passed in W.P.(C) No. 32877 of 2022 disposed of on 03.01.2023. This Court in Para 10 & 11 of the said order has held as follows:-
"10. On careful consideration of the Certificate, this Court is of the considered view that the nature of disability as has been indicated by the Medical Officer is sufficient
to presume that the petitioner may not be able to earn his livelihood on his own. In such view of the matter, this Court is also of the considered view that the recommendation of the Law Department to the Opposite Party No.2 under Annexure-12 vide letter dated 02.12.2021 is perfectly justified and is in consonance with the provisions of the rule, therefore, Opposite Party No.2 should have acted on the recommendation made by the Administrative Department under Annexure-12. The contentions raised by Mr. S.K. Patra on behalf of the Opposite Party No.2 that the Medical Certificate has been issued after death of the pensioner is an embargo created by some executive order. No such provision is to be found in the Rules, creating any such embargo for grant of family pension, otherwise also question of getting family pension would arise only after the death of the pensioner and not before submitting the prescribed Form under the Rules. Therefore, such a ground taken by the Opposite Party No.2 to reject the claim of the petitioner appears to be vague, baseless and legally unsustainable.
11. In view of the aforesaid analysis of facts and law, this Court has no hesitation to quash the impugned order dated 03.12.2021, accordingly the same is hereby quashed. Further the Opposite Party No.2 is directed to process the claim of the petitioner further and in the event, it is found that the application of the petitioner is otherwise in proper form supported by required documents then the same can be processed and sanctioned and the family pension amount be disbursed in favour of the petitioner as expeditiously as possible preferably within a period of two months from the date of production of certified copy of this order. The authorities are directed to act upon production of certified copy of this order."
5. Basing on the instruction, learned Addl. Standing Counsel contended that in the meantime after complying the objection, pension paper of the Petitioner has been forwarded to the office of Opp. Party No. 4 vide letter dtd.20.01.2026.
5.1. Learned Addl. Standing Counsel accordingly contended that since pension paper has already been submitted before Opp. Party No. 4, appropriate direction can be passed.
6. Having heard learned counsel appearing for the Parties and considering the submission made, this Court while disposing the writ petition, directs Opp. Party No. 4 to take a decision on the Petitioner's claim to get the benefit of family pension so forwarded vide letter dtd.20.01.2026, taking into account the pre-amended provisions contained under Rule 56(5) of the Rules and the decision as cited (supra). Such a decision be taken within a period of two (2) months from the date of receipt of this order.
7. The writ petition accordingly stands disposed of.
(BIRAJA PRASANNA SATAPATHY) Judge Sneha
Location: High Court of Orissa, Cuttack
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