Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 1209 Ori
Judgement Date : 10 February, 2026
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
WP(C) No.4211 of 2021
Jameswar Mishra ... Petitioner
Mr. B.S. Tripathy 1, Sr. Advocate
along with
Mr. M. Kar, Advocate
-versus-
State of Odisha & Ors. ..... Opposite Parties
Mr. A. Tripathy, AGA
Mr. D. Mohapatra, Sr. Advocate
along with
Mr. M.R. Pradhan, Advocate
(Opp. Party No. 5)
CORAM:
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE BIRAJA PRASANNA SATAPATHY
ORDER
10.02.2026 Order No.16
1. This matter is taken up through hybrid mode.
2. Heard Mr. B.S. Tripathy 1, learned Sr. Counsel appearing for the Petitioner along with Mr. M. Kar, learned counsel, Mr. A. Tripathy, learned Addl. Govt. Advocate appearing for the State-Opp. Parties and Mr. D. Mohapatra, learned Sr. Counsel appearing for the Private Opp. Party No. 5 along with Mr. M.R. Pradhan, learned counsel.
3. The present writ petition has been filed inter alia with the following prayer:-
"It is therefore prayed that this Hon'ble Court may graciously be pleased to
i) allow the writ petition;
ii) quash the impugned order dtd.4.11.2019 as at ii) Annexure-12 series
iii) Direct/order the Opp. Party No.1 to allow stepping up of pay of the petitioner with all consequential benefits at
par with the Opp. Parties No.4 & 5 from the date of joining of the petitioner i.e. from 11.4.2012.
Pass such other order/orders in favour of the petitioner for the ends of justice.
And for which kind act the petitioner as in duty bound shall ever pray."
4. Learned Sr. Counsel appearing for the Petitioner contended that Petitioner and Opp. Party No. 5 both got selected and appointed as against the post of Public Prosecutor in Group-A service under the Home Department pursuant to the advertisement issued by the Odisha Public Service Commission (in short Commission) vide Advertisement No. 8 of 2008-09. Petitioner after coming out successful and on being recommended by the Commission vide notification dtd.21.12.2011 under Annexure-2, both were appointed as Public Prosecutor, Group-A of the Odisha State Prosecution Service in the scale of pay of Rs.15,600/- - Rs.39,100/- with Grade Pay of Rs.6,600/- along with D.A. and other allowances.
4.1. Learned Sr. Counsel appearing for the Petitioner contended that though both the Petitioner and Opp. Party No. 5 were appointed in the scale of pay of Rs.15,600/- - Rs.39,100/- with Grade Pay of Rs.6,600/-, bur when the pay and allowance of the Petitioner was calculated at Rs.33,186/- with gross salary at Rs.50,146/- and that of Private Opp. Party No. 5 at Rs.38,992/- and Rs.59,052/- respectively, Petitioner raised a claim before the Opp. Party No. 1 under Annexure-5, claiming extension of similar benefit of pay and allowance as has been allowed in favour of Private Opp. Party No.
5.
4.2. It is contended that such claim of the Petitioner though was forwarded, but the same was rejected vide the impugned communication dtd.04.11.2019 under Annexure-12 series, inter alia on the ground that Private Opp. Party No. 5 since prior to his appointment as Public Prosecutor was working as Assistant/Additional Public Prosecutor, his pay after his appointment along with the Petitioner was stepped up taking recourse to the provisions contained under the Proviso to Rule 74(b) of the Odisha Service Code (in short Code). The said provision reads as follows:-
"74(b) Where a Government servant holding a post, is promoted or appointed to another post carrying duties and responsibilities of greater importance than those attached to the post held by him, his initial pay in the time-scale of the higher post shall be fixed at the stage above the pay notionally arrived at by increasing his pay in respect of the lower post by one increment at the stage at which such pay has accrued:
Provided that where a Government servant, immediately before his promotion or appointment to a higher post, is drawing pay at the maximum of the time- scale of the lower post, his initial pay in the time-scale of the higher post shall be fixed at the stage next above the pay notionally arrived at by increasing his pay in respect of the lower post by an amount equal to his last increment in the time-scale of the lower post."
4.3. It is also contended that claim of the Petitioner was rejected on another ground that such step up of pay of the Petitioner can only be made at the first instance by the head of the office i.e. Director, Public Prosecution and Home Department is not competent to step
up the pay as claimed. It is accordingly contended that the ground on which claim of the Petitioner has been rejected vide the impugned communication dtd.04.11.2019 under Annexure-12 series is not sustainable in the eye of law.
5. Learned Addl. Govt. Advocate on the other hand made his submission basing on the stand taken in the counter affidavit so filed. It is the main contention of the learned Addl. Govt. Advocate that since Opp. Party No. 5 prior to his appointment as a Public Prosecutor pursuant to Annexure-1 advertisement was continuing as Assistant/Additional Public Prosecutor, after such appointment of the Petitioner along with Opp. Party No. 5, pay of Opp. Party No. 5 was stepped up taking recourse to the provisions contained under the Proviso to Rule 74(b) of the Odisha Service Code.
5.1. It is contended that since Private Opp. Party No. 5 prior to his appointment was continuing under the Govt., his pay was stepped up taking recourse to the aforesaid provision and Petitioner is not eligible and entitled to get such benefit, which has been duly considered and rejected vide the impugned communication dtd.04.11.2019 under Annexure-12 series.
6. Similar contention was also made by the learned Sr. Counsel appearing for Opp. Party No. 5. It is contended that pay of the Petitioner was stepped up and fixed in terms of the provision contained under the proviso to Rule 74(b) of the Odisha Service Code vide office order dtd.25.06.2012 under Annexure-C/5 and his pay was fixed at Rs.18,520/- in P.B. II in the scale of pay of Rs.15,600/- - Rs.39,100/- with Grade Pay of Rs.6,600/-. It is accordingly contended that Petitioner cannot claim the benefit as has
been extended in favour of Opp. Party No. 5 in view of the provisions contained under the Proviso to Rule 74(b) of the Odisha Service Code.
7. To the submission made by the learned Addl. Govt. Advocate and learned Sr. Counsel appearing for Opp. Party No. 5, Mr. Tripathy, learned Sr. Counsel appearing for the Petitioner made further contention contending inter alia that since while rejecting the Petitioner's claim, it has been observed that Director, Public Prosecution is the competent authority to consider the claim for stepping up of pay at the first instance, he may be permitted to move Opp. Party No. 2 for consideration of his grievance in terms of the observation indicated in the impugned order. In addition to the same, learned Sr. Counsel contended that in view of the decision of the Hon'ble Apex Court reported in AIR 2015 SC 1777, (2009) 3 SCC 94, AIR 1997 SC 1783 as well as 2022 (1) OLR 917, Petitioner's pay and allowances cannot be fixed below Opp. Party No. 5.
8. Having heard learned counsel appearing for the Parties and considering the submission made, this Court while is not inclined to interfere with the impugned rejection of the Petitioner's claim so far as stepping up of his pay and allowance is concerned to that of Opp. Party No. 5, but grants liberty to move Opp. Party No. 2 for consideration of his grievance in terms of the Finance Department office memorandum dtd.08.11.2010, so reflected in the impugned order dtd.04.11.2019.
8.1. It is further observed that while taking such a decision, the relevancy and effect of the judgments so cited (supra) be taken into
consideration in its proper prospective. Petitioner is permitted to enclose the judgments so relied on by him along with his representation before Opp. Party No. 2 for compliance. Opp. Party No. 2 is directed to take a lawful decision within a period of three (3) months from the date of receipt of the representation. Petitioner is permitted to make the representation within a period of three (3) weeks hence.
9. The writ petition accordingly stands disposed of with the aforesaid observation and direction.
(BIRAJA PRASANNA SATAPATHY) Judge Sneha
Location: High Court of Orissa, Cuttack
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