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Swadhin Dash vs State Of Odisha .... Opp. Party
2025 Latest Caselaw 4825 Ori

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 4825 Ori
Judgement Date : 10 March, 2025

Orissa High Court

Swadhin Dash vs State Of Odisha .... Opp. Party on 10 March, 2025

              IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK

                         CRLMC No.4328 of 2024

             Swadhin Dash                   ....    Petitioner
                                                 Mr.Saubhagya
                                                 Ketan Nayak,
                                                 Advocate



                                 -versus-
             State of Odisha                .... Opp. Party
                                               Mr.S.J.Mohanty,
                                               ASC


         CORAM:

                   JUSTICE SIBO SANKAR MISHRA

Order                            ORDER
 No.                           10.03.2025
 01.
        1.

In the present case, the petitioner is seeking quashing of the entire criminal prosecution initiated against him in connection with Kabisuryanagar P.S. Case No.112 of 1997 corresponding to G.R. Case No.201/1997-B pending in the Court of the learned Additional District & Sessions Judge, Kodala, Ganjam in Sessions Trial No.112 of 2022.

2. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that there are six accused persons in the present case. Out of six, two accused persons namely, Arabinda Behera and Govinda Behera had faced the trial in Sessions

Case No.38 of 2000.Vide judgment dated 31.03.2005, the learned Assistant Sessions Judge, Chatrapur has recorded an acquittal in their favour. The learned trial Court, while acquitting them, has return the following finding:

"5. In considering the Medical Officer's opinion about the injury Nos.1 to 4, being simple in nature and in further considering the informant, being X- Rayed, in the M.K.C.G. Medical College & Hospital, Berhampur, after being referred there, of about 10 to 15 days after the alleged occurrence; the false implication of the accused persons, in the alleged occurrence, through previous enmical disposition against the informant, coincides, with this material discrepancy, in the prosecution evidence. In considering the abnormal delay, in X-Raying the informant, over the alleged injuries, on his person, for which, he was being referred to the M.K.C.G. Medical College & Hospital, Berhampur, cannot, safely be said that, the said injuries, on the person of the informant, took place, on the same day, along with injury NOs.1 to 4, on his person, as per the evidence, of the P.W.4. This being the major discrepancy in the prosecution evidence, further corroboration of the prosecution evidence from the mouths of P.Ws. 5 and 8 failed to give any weight to the same, to warrant any conviction against the accused persons, for the alleged offences against them u/s 307 IPC."

3. In so far as the other two accused persons namely, Swarajya Das and Balakrishna Nayak are concerned, they have also faced the trial in S.T. Case No.35 of 2003.The learned Assistant Sessions Judge, Chatrapur vide its judgment dated 10.03.2009 has convicted the said two accused persons despite the fact that there is no iota of evidence against them. Those two accused persons had taken up the matter

to the appellate Court by filing Criminal Appeal No.30 of 2009. The learned Sessions Judge, Ganjam- Gajapati, Berhampur vide its judgment dated 04.12.2009 has reversed the judgment of conviction and sentence passed by the learned Assistant Sessions Judge, Chatrapur and has recorded that the learned Assistant Sessions Judge, has completely gone wrong by convicting the accused persons without their being any evidence. The learned Sessions Court has also recorded the dissatisfaction over the judgment rendered by the learned Assistant Sessions Judge, Chatrapur.

4. Be that at it may, the net result of both the proceedings is that out of six accused persons, four of them have already been acquitted. The present petitioner has been an absconder. Subsequently, he surrendered before the trial Court and has been admitted to bail.

5. The charge has not yet been framed in the in the case of the petitioner. At this stage, the petitioner has approached this Court seeking quashing of the entire criminal prosecution initiated against him on the basis of the findings of the two Courts vis-a vis the accused who have faced the trial as mentioned above.

6. It is well settled principle of law that the evidence adduced by the prosecution qua the accused who

faced the trial will not inure to the benefit of the absconding accused, who has avoided the due process of law. The offences are serious in nature. Therefore, I am not inclined to entertain the present application at this stage. However, regard being had to the peculiar facts of the present case that the incident had taken place in the year 1997, I am of the considered view that the learned trial Court i.e. the learned Additional District & Sessions Judge, Kodala, Gamjam should do well to see that the trial of the present case i.e. Sessions Trial No.112 of 2022 is concluded as expeditiously as possible, preferably within a period of six months.

7. With the aforementioned observation, the CRLMC is disposed of.

(S.S. Mishra) Judge Subhasis

Designation: Personal Assistant

Location: High Court of Orissa, Cuttack. Date: 10-Mar-2025 19:59:05

 
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