Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 4637 Ori
Judgement Date : 5 March, 2025
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
CRLMC No.862 of 2025
Pinky Meher @ Sakuntala .... Petitioner
Mr. M.K. Chand,
Advocate
-versus-
State of Odisha .... Opp. Party
Mr. S. Panda,
ASC
CORAM:
JUSTICE SIBO SANKAR MISHRA
Order ORDER
No. 05.03.2025
01.
1.
Heard.
2. Mr. Chand, learned counsel for the petitioner submits that admittedly the chemical examination report has not been placed on record by the investigating officer while filing the charge sheet and despite that the learned trial court vide order dated 26.09.2024 has taken cognizance of the offences punishable under Section 21 (C)/29 of the NDPS Act. He has handed over the certified copy of the
proceeding sheet of the trial court, which indicates that till 24.01.2025, charges have not been framed in the instant case. Reading of the proceeding also reveals that chemical examination report has not been placed on record as yet. In view of the aforesaid circumstances, he submits that the cognizance order is bad in law. Hence, he seeks indulgence of this Court at this stage seeking quashing of the cognizance order.
3. I am not inclined to entertain this petition at this stage. However, regard being had to the order 28.11.2024 passed by this Court in CRLMC No. 4342 of 2024 titled Sk. Tairuddin v. State of Odisha, the petition deserves similar order.
4. In the present petition, the petitioner is seeking quashing of the order dated 26.09.2024 in connection with Sambalpur Town P.S. Case No.118 of 2024 corresponding to T.R.Case No.44 of 2018 for the offence punishable under Section 21(C)/29 of the N.D.P.S. Act pending in the Court of the learned Sessions Judge-cum-Judge (Special Court), Sambalpur.
5. The preliminary charge sheet has been filed in the present case on 20.09.2024. However, the chemical examination report has not been attached with the charge sheet. Therefore, the petitioner moved
an application under Section 167(2) of the Cr. P.C. inter alia, urging that the preliminary charge sheet without the chemical analysis report is not the charge sheet in the eye of law. Therefore, he is entitled to the statutory benefit contemplated under Section 167(2) of the Cr. P.C. He has relied upon the judgment of the Coordinate Bench of this Court in the case of Sk. Eimat @ Bidhia vs. State of Odisha in CRLMC No.2033 of 2022 and submits that the present case is squarely covered by the judgment of this Court and seeks similar relief as has been granted by the Coordinate Bench in that matter. He has relied upon paragraph-12 of the SK Eimat(supra) which reads as under:
"12. If the court below did not have the Chemical Examination Reports, a claim which has remained unchallenged, it is not easily comprehended as to how for an offence under N.D.P.S. Act, cognizance was taken. Whether other materials submitted along with the preliminary chargesheets were sufficient for the court below to form an opinion that the contraband substance to be Brown sugar? Anyways, in the given situation, the petitioners could have claimed bail on such ground. It is not known, if in the meantime, the Chemical Examination Reports have been received by the court below. In aforesaid backdrop, the Court is of the opinion that the case of the petitioners for regular bail should be examined and it shall be by the learned court below considering the Chemical Examination Reports, if it is available and in case, the same could not be found, to release both of them on bail subject to such conditions unless it is fully convinced that the contraband substance is nothing but Brown sugar. But while taking a decision in that regard, the significance of the Chemical Examination Report and its absence should not be lost sight of which in fact play a dominant role and a deciding factor in reaching at a conclusion as to the nature of the contraband substance. However, in the event the Chemical Examination Reports are received later to the release of the petitioners with a positive result that the seized substance is Brown sugar, the learned court below shall have the jurisdiction to ensure
cancellation of bail but in accordance with law."
6. I have perused the preliminary charge sheet and the related documents placed before this Court and also analyzed the judgment of the Coordinate Bench of this Court as well as the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court.
7. The petitioner is entitled to the same relief as has been granted by the Coordinate Bench in CRLMC No.2033 of 2022. Accordingly, the present petition under Section 482 Cr. P.C. is disposed of granting liberty to the petitioner to move appropriate application before the learned trial Court under Section 439 Cr. P.C. for grant of regular bail. If such application is moved by the petitioner, the same shall be considered on the light of the aforementioned judgment of the Coordinate Bench as well as the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court.
8. The petition is disposed of.
(S.S. Mishra) Judge Ashok
Signed by: ASHOK KUMAR JAGADEB
Location: High Court of Orissa Date: 06-Mar-2025 15:27:57
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