Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 3822 Ori
Judgement Date : 11 February, 2025
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
W.P.(C) No.244 of 2025
(In the matter of an application under Articles 226 of the Constitution of India, 1950)
Grand Bazaar Developers LLP .... Petitioner
having its registered office at 71,
Bentinck Street, Kolkata, West
Bengal
-versus-
State of Odisha and others .... Opposite Parties
Appeared in this case by Hybrid Arrangement
(Virtual/Physical Mode):
For Petitioner - Mr. S.P. Mishra,
Sr.Advocate.
Mr. S. Mishra,
Advocate.
For Opposite Parties- Mr. B.P. Tripathy,
Advocate.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE A.C.BEHERA
Date of Hearing and Judgment :11.02.2025
A.C. Behera, J. This writ petition has been filed by the M/s Grand Bazaar Developers LLP being the petitioner (promoter of the projects) challenging an order dated 23.12.2024 (Annexure-15) passed in MSL No.1565 by the Odisha Real Estate Regulatory Authority in short RERA (opposite party No.2) imposing conditions therein for the completion of the projects by the petitioner stipulating that, if the promoter (petitioner) fails to abide the imposed conditions, the RERA (opposite party No.2) would be constrained to revoke the registration certificate of the petitioner (promoter).
2. Heard from the learned senior counsel for the petitioner and the learned senior counsel for the Odisha Real Estate Regulatory Authority (opposite party No.2).
3. During course of hearing, the learned senior counsel for the petitioner-cum-promoter submitted an affidavit after serving copy thereof on the learned senior counsel for the opposite party No.2 indicating therein about the detailed criteria and procedures to be followed for completion of all the statutory requirements of Phase-1 project. Because, the extended time limit for completion of the Phase-I project provided by the RERA (opposite party No.2) has already been expired and submitted for the final disposal of this writ on the basis of the affidavit submitted by the petitioner.
4. Though, the learned senior counsel for the opposite party No.2 did not disagree with the criteria indicated in the affidavit filed by the writ petitioner (promoter), but raised one question i.e. there is no specific indication/clarification in the affidavit of the petitioner about the time limit for providing occupancy certificates to the home buyers/allottees by the petitioner after complying all the statutory requirements including completion of registration of the deeds of transfer.
5. When, the petitioner (promoter) and the statutory authority i.e. RERA (opposite party No.2) both are agreed with the criteria indicated in the affidavit filed by the petitioner, then at this juncture, it is felt proper to dispose of this writ petition finally on the basis of the affidavit submitted by the petitioner (promoter) forming the affidavit filed by the petitioner as a part of the judgment of this writ imposing some additional criteria/conditions to be complied with by the parties and CDA.
Because, this Writ Court being a Court of equity is invested with all powers under law to pass an order including directions to the statutory authorities, those are related with the matters involved in this writ even an
authority is not a party to this writ, for no other reason, but in order to safeguard/protect the object of the legislations i.e. The Odisha Real Estate (Regulation & Development) Rules, 2017 and The Odisha Apartment (Ownership and Management) Act, 2023 and Rules, 2024.
6. When, it is held that, this writ petition is to be disposed of finally forming the affidavit filed today by the petitioner (promoter) as a part of the judgment of this writ imposing some other criteria/conditions in order to protect/safeguard the interest of the homebuyers of the project i.e. Phase-I, then at this juncture, the order dated 23.12.2024 (Annexure-15) passed in MSL No.1565 by the Odisha Real Estate Regulatory Authority in short RERA (opposite party No.2) cannot be sustainable under law.
7. In the result, the order dated 23.12.2024 (Annexure-
15) passed in MSL No.1565 Odisha Real Estate Regulatory Authority in short RERA (opposite party No.2) is set aside.
8. The writ petition filed by the petitioner (promoter) is disposed of finally on the basis of the affidavit filed today by the petitioner (promoter) forming the said affidavit as a part of the judgment of this writ imposing following other conditions to be complied with by the parties along with Cuttack Development Authority (CDA). Because, the Cuttack Development Authority (CDA) has some statutory duties and obligations to be complied with for fulfilling the object of law i.e. The Odisha Real Estate (Regulation & Development) Rules, 2017 and The Odisha Apartment (Ownership and Management) Act, 2023 and Rules, 2024.
9. Additional conditions/criteria to be complied with by the parties and Cuttack Development Authority (non-party to this writ) along with the criteria indicated in the affidavit of the petitioner are as follows:-
(i) The petitioner (promoter) of this writ i.e. M/s Grand Bazaar Developers LLP (promoter) shall complete all the statutory requirements of the The Odisha Real Estate
(Regulation & Development) Rules, 2017 and The Odisha Apartment (Ownership and Management) Act, 2023 and Rules, 2024 including completion of registration of the deeds of transfer in favour of homebuyers of Phase-I project within a period of 4 months hence positively.
(ii) The Cuttack Municipal Corporation (opposite party No.3) shall grant occupancy certificate to the developer (petitioner) within a month hence positively complying all the statutory requirements of law, but, in case of any defect or deficiency in the occupancy certificate of the developer, the rectification/correction shall be made by the opposite party No.3 within a period of 15 days from the date of issuance of occupancy certificate on the application of the developer (promoter).
(iii) If, the petitioner shall not take any step for the rectification of the defects in the occupancy certificate approaching Cuttack Municipal Corporation (opposite party No.3) within 15 days from the date of issuance of the same, the RERA (opposite party No.2) is at liberty to proceed against the promoter (petitioner) in accordance with law.
(iv) In order to achieve the object of the legislations i.e. The Odisha Real Estate (Regulation & Development) Rules, 2017 and The Odisha Apartment (Ownership and Management) Act, 2023 and Rules, 2024, the CDA (non-
party to this writ petition) is directed to register association of the homebuyers of the project i.e. Phase-I of the petitioner (promoter) to the pending applications before it within a period of one month hence positively.
(v) The petitioner is at liberty to proceed with the constructions and to comply with the statutory requirements in respect of Phase Nos.II, III & IV.
In case of failure of the petitioner (promoter) to comply the criteria indicated in the affidavit of the petitioner and the above conditions imposed by this Court in this judgment, any of the aggrieved parties to the same is at liberty to approach this Hon'ble Courts for appropriate actions under law against the violators thereof.
Further, it is also made clear in this judgment that, in case of failure of the petitioner to comply the criteria indicated in the affidavit and the conditions imposed in this judgment within the stipulated period of four months, the statutory authority i.e. RERA (opposite party No.2) can proceed as per law against the petitioner for safeguarding the interest of the homebuyers.
10. Registry is directed to communicate the copies of this judgment along with copies of the affidavit filed today by the petitioner to all the opposite parties including Cuttack Development Authority.
(A.C. Behera), Judge.
Orissa High Court, Cuttack.
11.02.2025//Utkalika Nayak// Junior Stenographer
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed Signed by: UTKALIKA NAYAK Reason: Authentication
Location: High Court of W.P.(C) No.244 of 2025 Orissa, Cuttack Date: 11-Feb-2025 17:15:17
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