Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 11254 Ori
Judgement Date : 16 December, 2025
THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
CRLA No. 127 of 2009
(In the matter of an application under Section 374(2) read with
Section 382 of the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973)
Lakshyapati Kumar @ Lakshapati Kumar ....... Appellants
-Versus-
State of Odisha ....... Respondent
For the Appellant : Mr. Gopal Chandra Das, Advocate on behalf of Mr. Dhanjaya Mund, Advocate
For the Respondent : Ms. Subhalaxmi Devi, Additional Standing Counsel
CORAM:
THE HONOURABLE SHRI JUSTICE SIBO SANKAR MISHRA
Date of Hearings: 09.12.2025 :: Date of Judgment: 16.12.2025
S.S. Mishra, J. The present Criminal Appeal is directed against
the judgment and order dated 28th February 2009 passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Fast Track Court, Bhawanipatna,
Kalahandi in Sessions Case No.78/64 of 2008 arising out of G.R.
Case No.750 of 2007. By the said judgment, the learned trial Court
found the appellant guilty of the offences punishable under Sections
323/506 of the Indian Penal Code and sentenced him to undergo
rigorous imprisonment for three months for offence under Section
323 of IPC, further R.I. of six months for offence under Section 506
of I.P.C. All the substantive sentences were directed to run
concurrently with the benefit of set-off.
2. Heard Mr. Gopal Chandra Das, learned counsel appearing on
behalf of Mr. Dhanjaya Mund, learned counsel for the appellant and
Ms. Subhalaxmi Devi, learned Additional Standing Counsel for the
State.
3. The case of the prosecution, as narrated in the First Information
Report, is that on 28.12.2007 the complainant was serving as an
A.S.I. of Police at Borda Outpost under Kegaon Police Station. On
that day at about 2:45 P.M., while returning from village Matia along
with Constable No. 646, Seshibhusan Mangraj, after conducting
investigation in P.S. Case No. 89 of 2007, the complainant received
credible information near Sapsilet Chhak that accused persons
Lakhapati Kumar, Ranga Jued and their associates were making
preparation to unlawfully dispose of foreign liquor. Acting upon such
information, they kept a watch at Sapsilet Chhak.
While they were so guarding, accused Lakhapati Kumar,
Taranisen Jani and Ranga Jued allegedly emerged from Pankaj Hotel
and abused the complainant and the accompanying constable in
obscene language and further threatened them with dire
consequences. It is alleged that accused Lakhapati Kumar forcibly
snatched the police badge from the complainant's uniform and
thereafter pressed his neck with the intention of causing his death,
resulting in nail marks on his neck. The public present at the spot are
stated to have intervened and rescued the complainant from the
assault.
Thereafter, the complainant returned to Borda Outpost and
subsequently proceeded to Kegaon Police Station, where at about
8:00 P.M., on the same day, he lodged a written report. The said
report was registered as Kegaon P.S. Case No. 90 of 2007. The
complainant was medically examined at Chapria C.H.C. In the course
of investigation, on 30.12.2007 the accused persons, namely
Lakhapati Kumar, Taranisen Jani and Harihara Naik, were arrested
and forwarded to court, while accused Ranga Jued surrendered before
the court. Upon receipt of the injury report from the Medical Officer,
C.H.C. Chapria, the Investigating Officer submitted charge-sheet
against the accused persons under Sections
341/323/294/332/356/307/34 of the Indian Penal Code.
4. Consequent upon committal, the case was made over to the
learned trial Court, where the accused persons stood their trial on
denial of charges. The plea of the defence is one of complete denial
and false implication. The accused persons were charged for the
offence under Sections 341/332/294/355/506/307/34 of the Indian
Penal Code.
5. In order to establish its case, the prosecution examined seven
witnesses. P.W.5 is the informant of the case, P.W.1 was the police
constable, who had accompanied the complainant to the place of
occurrence. P.Ws. 2, 3 and 4 were the independent witnesses to the
incident, P.W.7 was the Medical Officer who examined the injured
complainant, and P.W.6 was the Investigating Officer.
No witness was examined on behalf of the defence.
6. The learned trial court after meticulously examining the
evidence on record and dealing with each offence, convicted the
present appellant for the offence under Section 323/506 of I.P.C. The
relevant portion of the judgement which deals with the conviction of
the appellant is extracted hereunder for the convenience of ready
reference:
"In the net result, the accused persons namely Taranisen Jani, Harihara Naik and Ranga Juad are found not guilty for any of the offences under sections 341/294/332/355/307/506/34 of I.P.C. charged against them and they are acquitted from all the above charges. Accused Lakhapati Kumar is not found guilty for the offence Under sections 294/332/341/355/307/34 of I.P.C. However, he is found guilty for the offence under sections 323/506 of I.P.C and he is convicted thereunder. The accused persons namely Taranisen Jani, Harihara Naik and Ranga Juad be discharged from their bail bonds."
Aggrieved by the aforementioned judgement of conviction and
order of sentence, the present appeal is preferred by the appellant.
7. At this stage, Mr. Das, learned counsel for the appellant has
strenuously argued the case on merit and taken me to the evidence on
record. After arguing for some time, he submitted that keeping in
view the procrastinated judicial process undergone by the appellant in
this case and the ordeal of trial faced by the appellant; he would rather
confine his argument to the quantum of sentence. He submitted that
the incident pertains to the year 2007. The appellant has undergone
the rigors of trial for about two years. Thereafter, the appeal was
preferred in the year 2009. The appeal has been prolonging to be
heard for about 15 years. The appellant who was in his early thirties
then, now is aged in his late forties and therefore, sending him to
custody for fulfilling his remaining sentence at this belated stage
would serve no purpose. The learned counsel further submitted that
the appellant has no criminal antecedents and no other case of a
similar nature or otherwise is stated to be pending against him. Over
the years, he has led a dignified life, integrated well into society, and
is presently leading a settled family life. Incarcerating him after such
a long delay, it is argued, would serve little penological purpose and
may in fact be counter-productive, casting a needless stigma not only
upon him but also upon his family members, especially when there is
no suggestion of any repeat violation or ongoing non-compliance with
regulatory norms. Therefore, in the fitness of situation, the appellant
may be extended the benefit of the Probation of Offenders Act read
with Section 360 Cr.P.C. I am inclined to accede to the prayer made
by Mr. Das, learned counsel for the appellant on the facts scenario of
the case.
8. Regard being had to the societal position of the appellant, clean
antecedents and the fact that the incident had taken place in the year
2007, I am of the considered view that the appellant is entitled to the
benefit of the Probation of Offenders Act and Section 360 of Cr.P.C.
Additionally, the case of the appellant is also covered by ratio of the
judgments of this Court in the case of Pathani Parida & another vs.
Abhaya Kumar Jagdevmohapatra1 and Dhani @ Dhaneswar Sahu
vs. State of Orissa2.
9. In such view of the matter, the present Criminal Appeal in so
far as the conviction is concerned is turned down. But instead of
sentencing the appellant to suffer imprisonment, this Court directs the
appellant to be released under Section 4 of the Probation of Offenders
Act for a period of three months on his executing bond of Rs.5,000/-
(Rupees Five Thousand) within one month with one surety for the
2012 (Supp-II) OLR 469
2007 (Supp.II) OLR 250
like amount to appear and receive the sentence when called upon
during such period and in the meantime, the appellant shall keep
peace and good behavior and he shall remain under the supervision of
the concerned Probation Officer during the aforementioned period of
three months.
10. Accordingly, the Criminal Appeal is partly allowed.
(S.S. Mishra) Judge
The High Court of Orissa, Cuttack.
Dated the 16th December, 2025/Swarna
Designation: Senior Stenographer
Location: High Court of Orissa
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