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M/S. Duhita Agro Export Pvt. Ltd vs State Of Odisha & Others ...... Opp. ...
2025 Latest Caselaw 11018 Ori

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 11018 Ori
Judgement Date : 4 December, 2025

[Cites 3, Cited by 0]

Orissa High Court

M/S. Duhita Agro Export Pvt. Ltd vs State Of Odisha & Others ...... Opp. ... on 4 December, 2025

Author: Sashikanta Mishra
Bench: Sashikanta Mishra
           IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
                     W.P.(C) No.8351 of 2025

    (An application under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution
    of India)
                                      --------------
      M/S. Duhita Agro Export Pvt. Ltd.            ...... Petitioner

                                    -Versus-

      State of Odisha & Others                     ...... Opp. Parties
      Advocate(s) appeared in this case :-
      _______________________________________________________
        For Petitioner        : Mr. Harmohan Dhal, Advocate

         For Opp. Parties : Mr. S.N. Patnaik
                          [Additional Government Advocate]

                           Mr. Karunakar Jena,
                           [Advocate for O.P. No.2]
      _______________________________________________________
      CORAM:
           JUSTICE SASHIKANTA MISHRA
                              JUDGMENT

th 4 December, 2025 SASHIKANTA MISHRA, J.

The petitioner has filed this writ application

with the following prayer:-

"Under these circumstances the petitioner most humbly prays that this Hon'ble Court be graciously pleased to issue a Rule NISI calling upon the Opposite Parties to show cause as to why:

i)The order under Annexure-28 shall not be quashed;

ii)It shall not be held that the petitioner company is eligible and entitled for sanction of eligible subsidy in terms of MKUY guidelines for the expansion project;

iii)The opposite parties shall not be directed to sanction and release eligible subsidy amounting to Rs.34,47,849/- in favour of the petitioner-company,

iv)The opposite parties shall not be directed to release the subsidy amount with compound interest @ 20.25% (Three times of bank rate) with monthly rest from appointed day (03.09.2023) as per MSME Act 2006.

If the Opposite Parties fail to show cause or show insufficient cause the rule be made absolute.

And for this act of kindness the petitioner as in duty bound shall ever pray".

2. The petitioner applied for assistance under the

Mukhyamantri Krushi Udyog Yojana (MKUY) for setting

up a cashew processing plant. As per the scheme, he is

entitled to forty percent subsidy on fixed capital

expenditure. According to the petitioner, the fixed

capital expenditure is 1,29,92,460/-.

3. In the counter affidavit filed by the APICOL, which is

the custodian of funds relating to disbursement of

subsidy to the beneficiaries, it is mentioned that the

total fixed capital investment of the petitioner is

Rs.37,92,197/-. As such, forty percent of said capital

expenditure comes to Rs.15,16,878/, which has already

been approved by the Managing Director, APICOL for

payment. But the said amount could not be disbursed

because the agreement was not signed by the petitioner.

4. The petitioner contends that the calculation of the

total fixed capital expenditure is entirely erroneous, as

the same is much more than what has been shown by

APICOL in its counter. According to the petitioner, he is

entitled to Rs.34,47,849/- towards subsidy. A sum of

Rs.15,52,151/- having already been released at the time

of commencement of the project, the remaining amount

to be released is more than Rs.19,00,000/-.

5. In view of the dispute relating to the amount of

subsidy admissible to the petitioner, the matter was

taken to the Government by the petitioner by submitting

several representations. His claim was rejected by order

dated 29.10.2024 (Annexure-28). Said order is

reproduced below:-

6. Bare reading of the order shows that some enquiry

was conducted 'at an appropriate level'. However, who

conducted the enquiry and who all were involved is not

clear. Moreover, though the letter refers to 'intentional

suppression of facts cannot be ruled out', nothing has

been stated in this regard nor any suppression of facts

specified.

7. The petitioner claims that he was not granted any

opportunity of hearing nor a copy of the enquiry report

was ever served upon him. This Court would not like to

enter into the factual controversy as above. However,

fact remains that the impugned order, as it stands,

cannot be sustained in the eye of law for being vague

and non-speaking at the very least. When a beneficiary

under a Government scheme has approached the

Government for redressal of his grievance, it is

incumbent upon the authorities to consider the same

with due seriousness and by adhering to the principles

of natural justice and fair play.

8. Obviously, an enquiry conducted behind the back

of the beneficiary cannot be utilized against him. This

Court therefore, has no hesitation in interfering in the

matter

9. In the result, the writ application is allowed. The

impugned order under Annexure-28 is hereby quashed.

The matter is remitted to the Opposite Party No.1 to

have a fresh enquiry conducted through a senior

Government functionary, after granting full opportunity

of participation therein to the petitioner.

10. It is made clear that this Court has not expressed

any opinion, either way, on merits of the claim.

However, in view of the specific stand taken by APICOL

in its counter affidavit that a sum of Rs.15,16,878/- has

already been sanctioned towards forty percent capital

investment subsidy, the same shall be released in

favour of the petitioner within two weeks without

prejudice to the stand that may be taken by APICOL in

future and subject to the petitioner signing the required

agreement.

11. It shall be open to APICOL to take its own stand as

regards the claim for subsidy raised by the petitioner

over and above the amount already sanctioned.

............................... Sashikanta Mishra, Judge

Signature Not High Orissa Verified Court, Cuttack, The 4th December, 2025/ Puspanjali Ghadai, Jr. Steno Digitally Signed Signed by: PUSPANJALI GHADAI Reason: Authentication Location: High Court of Orissa, Cuttack. Date: 11-Dec-2025 18:32:54

 
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