Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 16746 Ori
Judgement Date : 18 November, 2024
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
W.P.(C)No.20478 of 2023
Samir Kumar Mittra .... Petitioner
Mr.Bhabani Sankar Tripathy (1), Advocate
-versus-
State of Odisha & another .... Opposite Parties
Mr.Shantanu Das, Addl. Standing Counsel
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MURAHARI SRI RAMAN
Order No. ORDER
05. 18.11.2024
This matter is taken up through Hybrid Mode.
2. Mr.Bhabani Sankar Tripathy, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner got retired on 31.08.2012 on attaining the age of superannuation. Long thereafter in the year 2016, the Government has sought to recover certain amount for finalisation of pension. Consequently, the recovery was made with much delay in 2022.
2.1. Mr.Tripathy, learned counsel for the petitioner referred to paragraph-10 of the counter affidavit, wherein the following has been stated:-
"(iv) Pursuant to Forest Environment Department Letter No.14669/F&E, dtd.18.08.2015, the pay of the petitioner Sri Samir Kumar Mitra, Dy, CF (Retd.) has been refixed under ORSP Rules, 1985, ORSP Rules, 1989 and ORSP Rules, 1998 vide O.O. No.1045 dtd.24.09.2015 and No.1294, dtd.24.11.2015 of the PCCF, Odisha, Bhubaneswar. Due to refixation of his pay under the aforesaid Rules, he has drawn an excess amount of Rs.1,45,823/- towards excess salary for the
period from 01.05.1989 to 01.01.2000 pertaining to the period from 01.05.1989 to 01.01.2000 pertaining to the period of his incumbency as Forest Ranger deputed to O.F.D.C. Ltd., which has been recovered from the DCRG of the petitioner by virtue of Gratuity Payment Order (GPO) issued by the Principal Accountant General, Odisha, Bhubaneswar.
(V) In the matter of aforesaid recoveries made from the DCRG of the petitioner total amounting to Rs.3,04,440/-
, balance amount of Rs.80,805/- has been released to pensioner/petitioner by the Principal A.G., Odisha, Bhubaneswar."
2.2. He submitted that as a condition of release of pension and other retirement benefits, the petitioner, under duress, had to submit application with consent for recovery of certain amount.
3. The petitioner in this writ petition seeks for a direction as follows:-
"Therefore, it is, prayed that this Hon'ble Court be graciously pleased to direct the opp.parties to forthwith re-fix his salary in the post of Asst.Conservator of Forests and Dy.Conservator of Forests with consequential refixation of pension and also for a direction for release of differential arrear dues and further to direct the opp.parties to refund of illegal recoveries made from his Gratuity amount while issuing final PPO in Annexure-12 and to pass such other order as may be deemed fit and proper in the bonafide interest of justice and fair play and for which act of your kindness, the petitioner shall as in duty bound, every pray."
4. Mr.Tripathy, learned counsel for the petitioner referred to paragraph-3 of the rejoinder affidavit, wherein he placed reliance on the decision of Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of State of Punjab & others vs. Rafiq Masih; AIR 2015 SC 696, wherein inter
alia it is observed that "in any other case, where the Court arrives at the conclusion, that recovery if made from the employee, would be iniquitous or harsh or arbitrary to such an extent, as would far outweigh the equitable balance of the employer's right to recover." He has also placed further reliance in the case of Thomas Daniel vs. State of Kerala & others; AIR 2022 SC 2153 and an order of Division Bench of this Court in the case of Union of India vs. Dushmanta Kumar Bal (W.P.(C) No.23351 of 2024 disposed of on 30.09.2024.
5. Mr.Shantanu Das, learned Additional Standing Counsel seeks a week's accommodation to examine the possibility of refunding the amount so recovered in view of aforesaid judgments. Signature Not 6. List this matter on 30.11.2024. Verified Digitally Signed Signed by: ASWINI KUMAR SETHY Designation: Personal Assistant (Secretary-in-charge) Reason: Authentication Location: ORISSA HIGH COURT, CUTTACK Date: 18-Nov-2024 19:32:56
(M.S. Raman) Judge Aswini
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