Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2337 Ori
Judgement Date : 22 March, 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
CMP No. 127 of 2023
Anil Mishra .... Petitioner
Mr. Rabindranath Prusty, Advocate
-versus-
Ganeswar Mishra and others .... Opp. Parties
Mr. Tusar Kumar Mishra, Advocate
(For Opposite Party No.1)
CORAM:
JUSTICE K.R. MOHAPATRA
ORDER
Order No. 22.03.2023 3. 1. This matter is taken up through Hybrid mode.
2. Judgment dated 18th January, 2023 (Annexure-9) passed by learned Additional District Judge, Bonai in FAO No.2 of 2022 is under challenge in this CMP, whereby setting aside the order dated 20th August, 2022 passed by learned Senior Civil Judge, Bonai in IA No.8 of 2022 (arising out of CS No.14 of 2022), learned appellate Court restrained the Petitioner from making any further construction over the suit land till disposal of the suit. It was further directed that the prayer for grant of mandatory injunction for removal of construction made by Respondent-Petitioner over the suit land would be considered by learned trial Court at the time of disposal of the suit.
3. Mr. Prusty, learned counsel for the Petitioner submits that the suit for partition has been filed by the Opposite Party No.1. Along with plaint, the Opposite Party No.1 filed IA No.8 of 2022 under Order XXXIX Rules 1 and 2 CPC. The said
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application was dismissed vide order dated 20th August, 2022 of learned Civil Judge (Senior Division), Bonai. Assailing the same, the Opposite Party No.1 preferred FAO No.2 of 2022 and the impugned order has been passed.
3.1 It is his submission that findings of learned appellate Court to the effect that there is material on record to show that the Defendant-Petitioner has made construction up to plinth level is not correct. Civil construction of the house is complete; only finishing work is awaited. Thus, passing of order of injunction will not enure to the benefit of none. Hence, he prays for setting aside the impugned order and to permit the Petitioner to complete the finishing work of the house.
4. Mr. Mishra, learned counsel for the Plaintiff-Opposite Party No.1 submits that both learned trial Court as well as learned appellate Court held that construction of the house has been made upto plinth level. No material has been placed before this Court as to when the construction of civil work was completed. Photographs submitted by Mr. Prusty, learned counsel for the Petitioner-Respondent does not relate to the suit plot. Hence, learned counsel for the Plaintiff-Opposite Party No.1 submits that the suit plot having not been partitioned as yet by metes and bound, the Petitioner should not be allowed to make further construction over the same. He, therefore, prays for dismissal of the CMP.
5. Taking into consideration the rival contentions of learned counsel for the parties and on perusal of record, it appears that learned appellate Court on scrutiny of materials
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placed before it, came to the conclusion that construction was made upto plinth level. As submitted by Mr. Mishra, learned counsel for contesting Opposite Party No.1 that there is no material on record as to when construction of the house in question was completed. Mr. Prusty, learned counsel for the Petitioner, however, produced few photographs showing completion of civil works of the house in question, but Mr. Mishra, learned counsel for the Opposite Party No.1 stoutly refutes the same submitting that it does not relate to the suit land. There is no material to show that the Petitioner has in fact completed construction over the suit plot. Be that as it may, if the Petitioner has completed the construction, the impugned order has become academic. Although the learned counsel for the Petitioner submits that a house was existing over the suit land and as it became inhabitable, the Petitioner by demolishing the same, started new construction. The said contention was rejected by learned appellate Court stating that there is no material to show that there was a house existing over the suit land.
6. Taking into consideration the discussions made above, this Court finds that if construction of the house has already been completed as submitted by learned counsel for the Petitioner, then order restraining the Petitioner from making further construction has become academic. However, the suit land has not yet been partitioned by metes and bound and share of the parties is yet to be determined. At this juncture, a party to the suit should not be allowed to make construction over the suit
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land without consent of other co-sharer(s). In that view of the matter, I do not find any infirmity in the impugned order.
7. Accordingly, the CMP being devoid of any merit stands dismissed.
Issue urgent certified copy of the order on proper application.
(K.R. Mohapatra) Judge
s.s.satapathy
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