Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 218 Ori
Judgement Date : 5 January, 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
FAO No.309 of 2022
Sapana [email protected] Ranjan Sahu .... Appellants
and others
Mr. B.N. Tripathy, Advocate
-versus-
Union of India .... Respondent
Ms. S. Patra, C.G.C. for Union of India
CORAM:
JUSTICE B. P. ROUTRAY
ORDER
05.01.2023 Order No.
02. 1. Heard Mr. B.N. Tripathy, learned counsel for the Appellants-
claimants and Ms. S. Patra, learned C.G.C. for Union of India- Respondent.
2. Present appeal by the claimants is directed against the judgment dated 27.06.2022 passed in OA(IIU)/249/2018 by the Railway Claims Tribunal, Bhubaneswar Bench, Bhubaneswar, wherein learned Tribunal has refused to grant any compensation by disbelieving the case of the claimants.
3. According to the claimants, the deceased, namely, Ranjan [email protected] Udaya Sahu while travelling in Janashatabdi Express Train No.12051 from Ghatkopar to Ambarnath fell down from the running train at Ghatkopar Railway Station and died.
4. The Railways on the contrary plead that the deceased died while trespassing the railway track and dashed by the running Janashatabdi Express at KM No.19/4-5 at 05.45 hours on 22.02.2015 and the said fact was reported by the loco pilot to the Station Manager, Ghatkopar Railway Station.
5. One witness, i.e. A.W.1, who is the widow of the deceased, was examined from the side of the claimants. Besides, the copies of the Police papers including post mortem examination report were produced in evidence from the side of the claimants. The Railways examined one witness, Viz. R.W.1-Akhilesh Rajpurohit, the RPF personnel. The copies of inquest report, dead-body challan, post-mortem examination report and death certificate were produced from the side of the Railways.
6. The learned Tribunal by relying on the contention of the Railways based on the statement of the loco pilot held that the deceased was not a bonafide passenger and died while trespassing the railway track.
7. Admittedly, a journey ticket of general class from Ghatkopar to Ambarnath was recovered from possession of the dead-body of the deceased during inquest. The claimants are the wife and children of the deceased, who stayed at Kabisuryanagar in the district of Ganjam. The evidence adduced by A.W.1, though she was not an eye-witness of the accident, was supported by the contentions made in the Police records, as produced in course of evidence. According to the post-mortem report, the nature of injury is head injury associated with other injuries. Therefore,
from the oral evidence of A.W.1 coupled with those Police papers adduced from the side of the claimants, the case of the applicants that the deceased died in a railway accident is found supported.
8. Now the question is whether the deceased died while trespassing the railway track or by fall from the running train accidentally ?
9. The Railways did not examine the loco pilot, who allegedly saw one person crossing the railway track while the train was coming. The report of the loco pilot has not been adduced in evidence by the Railways. Nothing is seen on record about production of DRM's enquiry report in evidence before the learned Tribunal. The only witness examined by the Railways is a RPF personnel, who has not seen the occurrence nor has any direct knowledge about the occurrence.
10. When the journey ticket was found from the possession of the deceased and the dead-body is found near the railway track and the injury sustained by him are found consistent with the story of falling down from the running train, the preponderance of probability is in favour of the contention of the claimants and the reliance placed by the learned Tribunal on the statement of loco pilot, namely, Rajib Lochan, who has never come to the witness box nor his report has been produced on record, is found unjustified.
11. Thus keeping in view the circumstances and the evidence adduced from the side of the claimants, it is held that the
contention of the claimants regarding death of the deceased in the untoward incident while he was travelling in Janashatabdi Express is established. Accordingly, the claimants are found entitled for compensation amount as fixed in the schedule due to death of the deceased, namely, Ranjan [email protected] Udaya Sahu.
12. In the result, the Respondent-Union of India is directed to pay compensation of Rs.8,00,00/- (rupees eight lakhs) along with interest @6% per annum from the date of accident, i.e. 22.2.2015 within a period of four months from today. The compensation amount shall be disbursed among the claimants-Appellants as per the direction of the learned Tribunal.
13. The appeal is allowed.
14. An urgent certified copy of this order be granted on proper application.
( B.P. Routray) Judge
B.K. Barik
Publish Your Article
Campus Ambassador
Media Partner
Campus Buzz
LatestLaws.com presents: Lexidem Offline Internship Program, 2026
LatestLaws.com presents 'Lexidem Online Internship, 2026', Apply Now!