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Ponnangan vs The District Collector
2026 Latest Caselaw 824 Mad

Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 824 Mad
Judgement Date : 26 February, 2026

[Cites 2, Cited by 0]

Madras High Court

Ponnangan vs The District Collector on 26 February, 2026

Author: G.Jayachandran
Bench: G.Jayachandran
                                                                                  W.P.(MD) No.5470 of 2026



                                  BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

                                                   DATED : 26.02.2026

                                                             CORAM:

                                    THE HONOURABLE DR.JUSTICE G.JAYACHANDRAN
                                                       and
                                   THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K.K.RAMAKRISHNAN


                                              W.P.(MD) No.5470 of 2026
                                                        and
                                             W.M.P.(MD) No.4596 of 2026


                 Ponnangan                                                                      ... Petitioner

                                                                 -vs-


                 1.The District Collector
                   District Collector Office
                   Theni District

                 2.The Revenue Divisional Officer (RDO)
                   Uthamapalayam
                   Theni District

                 3.The Tahsildar
                   Uthamapalayam
                   Theni District

                 4.The Executive Officer
                   Odapatti Town Panchayat
                   Theni District

                 5.Sekar                                                                        ... Respondents


                 ____________
                 Page 1 of 8




https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis               ( Uploaded on: 27/02/2026 06:56:05 pm )
                                                                                        W.P.(MD) No.5470 of 2026




                 PRAYER: Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, to issue

                 a writ of certiorarified mandamus calling for the records of the 4th respondent

                 dated 19.02.2026 in NA.Ka.No.165/2021 and to quash the same as passed

                 without jurisdiction, arbitrary, illegal and in violation of principles of natural

                 justice in consequently direct the respondents not to interfere with the

                 petitioner's peaceful possession and enjoyment of his property comprised in

                 Natham survey No.340, new S.No.833/25 of Odapatti Village, Uthamapalayam

                 Taluk, Theni District, measuring to an extent of 1782 sq.ft. till the disposal of

                 the      O.S.No.15/2026           pending       on     the      file    of   District   Munsif    Court,

                 Uthamapalayam in the nature and circumstances of the case interest of

                 justice.


                                  For Petitioner        : Mr.R.Rajamohan
                                                          for M/s.Dhana Law Associates

                                  For Respondents       : Mr.J.Ashok
                                                          Additional Government Pleader for R1 to R3
                                                          Mr.S.R.A.Ramachandran
                                                          Additional Government Pleader for R4




                 ____________
                 Page 2 of 8




https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                    ( Uploaded on: 27/02/2026 06:56:05 pm )
                                                                                  W.P.(MD) No.5470 of 2026



                                                           ORDER

[Order of the Court was made by DR.G.JAYACHANDRAN, J.]

Mr.J.Ashok, learned Additional Government Pleader, takes notice

for the respondents 1 to 3 and Mr.S.R.A.Ramachandran, learned Additional

Government Pleader, takes notice for the fourth respondent.

2. This writ petition is filed challenging the notice dated

19.02.2026, issued by the fourth respondent, directing the petitioner herein to

remove the encroachment made by him in the subject land.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the impugned

notice has been issued by the fourth respondent alleging that the petitioner is

in occupation of the Panchayat land, which is classified as a Street in the

revenue records and therefore, the same has been directed to be removed on

or before 27.02.2026 or else, the same will be removed at his costs. He would

further submit that the said notice has been issued without affording any

opportunity to the petitioner and he would further submit that the RCC

construction put up by the petitioner is in his patta land.

____________

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4. Learned Additional Government Pleader appearing for the

fourth respondent, on instructions, submitted that the petitioner is the owner

of the land in Survey No.833/25 of Odapatti Village. Whereas, he has

encroached upon the Street in Survey No.833/22 and therefore, after

surveying the area, the impugned notice has been issued by the Executive

Officer in exercise of his power under Section 128(1)(b) of the Tamil Nadu

Urban Local Bodies Act, 1988.

5. Learned Additional Government Pleader appearing for the

fourth respondent fairly conceded that before causing the impugned notice,

the petitioner should have been afforded an opportunity to show cause as to

why action should not be taken against him for removal of the encroachment.

In this case, no opportunity was afforded to the petitioner before issuing the

impugned notice and therefore, the impugned notice dated 19.02.2026 must

be treated as a show cause notice and if the petitioner gives his explanation

within a period of fifteen days, the same will be considered and appropriate

orders will be passed by the authority concerned.

____________

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6. Taking note of the submissions of the learned counsel for the

petitioner and the learned Additional Government Pleader appearing for the

fourth respondent and also taking into consideration the provisions of the

Tamil Nadu Urban Local Bodies Act, 1998, we are of the view that it will be

suffice to provide an opportunity to the petitioner to show cause as to whether

his construction is within the land comprised in Survey No.833/25 for which

he holds patta or he has encroached upon the Street of the Panchayat, which

is in Survey No.833/22 and after receiving his explanation, the authority

concerned shall proceed further with the matter in accordance with law.

7. Accordingly, the impugned notice dated 19.02.2026, issued by

the fourth respondent, shall be treated as a show cause. The petitioner is

granted 15 days time from today to submit his explanation to the authority

concerned. If the petitioner submits his explanation within the stipulated

period of 15 days from today, the authority concerned shall consider the same

and pass orders on merits and in accordance with law.

____________

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8. We also find that the petitioner has also preferred an appeal

under Section 10 of the Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act, 1905, before the

District Collector.

9. In view of the present order we have passed, there shall not be

any order in the appeal proceedings pending before the District Collect, so that

there will not be any parallel proceedings before two different authorities.

10. With the above directions, this writ petition is disposed of. No

costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petition is closed.

                                                                     [G.J., J.]            [K.K.R.K., J.]
                                                                                26.02.2026
                 NCC      : Yes / No
                 Index : Yes / No
                 Internet : Yes / No

                 krk

                 To:
                 1.The District Collector,
                   District Collector Office,
                   Theni District.



                 ____________





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2.The Revenue Divisional Officer (RDO), Uthamapalayam, Theni District.

3.The Tahsildar, Uthamapalayam, Theni District.

4.The Executive Officer, Odapatti Town Panchayat, Theni District.

____________

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 27/02/2026 06:56:05 pm )

DR.G.JAYACHANDRAN, J.

AND K.K.RAMAKRISHNAN, J.

krk

and

26.02.2026

____________

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 27/02/2026 06:56:05 pm )

 
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