Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 1241 Mad
Judgement Date : 9 June, 2025
CMA No. 2965 of 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED: 09-06-2025
CORAM
THE HONOURABLE MRS JUSTICE T.V.THAMILSELVI
CMA No. 2965 of 2023
1. BAYRAPPA
S/o. Nethappa D.No.21,2/18-1,
Kothapalli Village, Binnamangalam
Post, Denkanikottai Taluk, Krishnagiri
Dist. and 2 Others
2. Kanthamma
D/o. Bayrappa D.No.21,2/18-1,
Kothapalli Village, Binnamangalam
Post, Denkanikottai Taluk, Krishnagiri
Dist.
3. Manjula
D/o. Bayrappa D.No.21,2/18-1,
Kothapalli Village, Binnamangalam
Post, Denkanikottai Taluk, Krishnagiri
Dist.
Appellant(s)
Vs
1/9
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CMA No. 2965 of 2023
1. SMA Transports
Rep by its Proprietor Attibele Anekal
TK, Bangalore 562107, Karnataka
2.The General Manager
The Oriental Insurance Co.Ltd.
No.7, Rosy Towers, 2nd Floor,
Nungambakkam High Road,
Nungambakkam, Chennai 034.
Respondent(s)
PRAYER :- Civil Miscellaneous Appeal filed under Sec.173 of Motor Vehicles
Act, praying to enhance the compensation amount and fix the entire liability on
the 2nd respondent made in Judgment and decree dated 13-04-2022 made in
MCOP.No.56/2020 on the file of the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal and
Additional District Judge, Hosur.
For Appellants: Mr. S.P.Yuaraj
For Respondents: Mrs.R.Sree Vidhya For R2
R1 – Dispensed with
JUDGMENT
Challenging the impugned award passed by the tribunal in MCOP.No.56
of 2020, the petitioners have preferred this Civil Miscellaneous Appeal seeking
for enhancement of compensation.
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2. The claimants are father and sisters of deceased. The case of the
claimants is that on 09.07.2019 at about 13.15 hours, the petitioner's son was
riding his two wheeler bearing Regn. No. TN-70 K-5077 in Bagalore to Hosur
Road. While nearing Liberty show room, the driver of Tipper Lorry bearing
Regn. No. KA-59-0947 drove it in a rash and negligent manner without any
signal or sound in the opposite direction from Hosur towards Bagalore, dashed
the petitioner's two wheeler and caused an accident. Due to which, the deceased
sustained fatal injuries, for which he underwent treatment in the hospital, but he
died inspite of treatment. Under these circumstances, the claim petition came to
be filed before the Tribunal seeking for payment of compensation of
Rs.40,00,000/-.
3.The Tribunal on considering the facts and circumstances of the case and
on appreciation of oral and documentary evidence, came to a conclusion that the
accident had taken place only due to the rash and negligent driving on the part
of the rider of the 1st respondent. Having come to such a conclusion, the
Tribunal fixed the total compensation payable at Rs.9,36,792/- under various
heads as follows:
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S.No Compensation awarded under Amount the head (in Rs.)
1. Compensation for loss of 10,75,200 dependency after multiplier of '16' is applied (As per Sarala Varma case)
2. Parental consortium (1st petitioner) 40,000
3. Transportation 5,000
4. Funeral expenses 15,000
5. Loss of estate 15,000
6. Medical expenses 20,790 Total compensation awarded (by 11,70,990 adding Sl. Nos. 1 to 6) Less :- 20% towards contributory 2,34,198 negligence Net Compensation 9,36,792
4.The above compensation was directed to be paid with interest at the rate
of 7.5% per annum.
5. The learned counsel for appellants would argue that the accident was
happened in the year 2019, but without considering the cost of living at that
time, the tribunal had fixed the notional income as Rs.8000/-. Hence, they
prayed for enhancement of compensation.
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6. The learned counsel for 2nd respondent raised objections stating that the
deceased was a Bachelor and since there is no income earned by him, the
Tribunal had rightly fixed the notional income as Rs.8000/-, which needs no
interference.
7. Heard rival submissions of both learned counsel for appellants and
respondents and perused the materials available on record.
8. On seeing the facts, it reveals that the accident was happened in the
year 2019, even per day the income is to be considered as a sum of Rs.500/-, he
would have earned Rs.15,000/-. Therefore, this Court is inclined to enhance the
notional income of the deceased Nagaraj from Rs.8000/- to Rs.15000/-. The
compensation that has been fixed under the other heads are reasonable and does
not require the interference of this Court.
9.In the light of the above discussion, the compensation awarded by the
tribunal is modified as follows:
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S.No Compensation awarded under Amount the head (in Rs.)
1. Compensation for loss of 20,16,000 dependency after multiplier of '16' is applied (As per Sarala Varma case) Rs.15000/- (add 40% future prospects) = 15000 + 6000 =21000 21000 (less 50% deduction) 21000-10500= 10500 10500 x 12 x 16 (multiplier) = 20,16,000 st
2. Parental consortium (1 petitioner) 40,000
3. Transportation 5,000
4. Funeral expenses 15,000
5. Loss of estate 15,000
6. Medical expenses 20,790 Total compensation awarded (by 21,11,790 adding Sl. Nos. 1 to 6) Less :- 20% towards contributory 4,22,358 negligence Net Compensation 16,89,432 Rounded of 16,89,440
10. Accordingly, the compensation awarded by the tribunal at
Rs.9,36,792/- is enhanced to Rs.16,89,440/-. Insofar as the enhanced
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compensation is concerned, the deficit court fee, if not paid, shall be paid by the
claimants. The other directions issued by the Tribunal with regard to the mode
of payment of compensation remains unaltered. The second respondent
insurance company is directed to deposit the enhanced compensation, less the
amount already deposited, together with interest at 7.5% p.a. from the date of
claim petition till the date of deposit within a period of eight weeks from the
date of receipt of this judgment.
11.In the result, the Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is partly allowed. No
costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petition is closed.
09-06-2025 Index:Yes/No Speaking/Non-speaking order Internet:Yes Neutral Citation:Yes/No rpp
To
1. Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Addl. District Judge, Hosur.
2. Section Officer, VR Section, Madras High Court.
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https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 13/06/2025 07:02:34 pm )
T.V.THAMILSELVI J.
rpp
09-06-2025
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