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R.Anbalagan vs The Commissioner
2025 Latest Caselaw 3034 Mad

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 3034 Mad
Judgement Date : 20 February, 2025

Madras High Court

R.Anbalagan vs The Commissioner on 20 February, 2025

                                                                           W.P.(MD)No.4501 of 2025


                          BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

                                               DATED : 20.02.2025

                                                    CORAM:

                             THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE VIVEK KUMAR SINGH

                                           W.P.(MD)No.4501 of 2025
                                                    and
                                   W.M.P.(MD)Nos.3234, 3235 and 3236 of 2025

                 1.R.Anbalagan

                 2.S.Ramaraj

                 3.S.Dhanasekaran                                             ... Petitioners
                 [The petitioners for themselves and as representatives
                   of the Viswakarma Community People (Aachari) of
                   Anaikulam, Udayaservarayanpatti, Irunchirai
                   Villages, Tiruchuli Taluk, Virudhunagar District,
                   Peraiyur, Abiramam Villages, Kamuthi Taluk,
                   Ramanathapuram District]
                                                         -vs-

                 1.The Commissioner,
                   Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department,
                   Door No.119, Uthamar Gandhi Road,
                   Thousand Lights West, Nungambakkam,
                   Chennai – 600 034.

                 2.The Joint Commissioner,
                   Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department,
                   K.S.Kumaran Muthusamy Nagar,
                   CB Colony, Sivagangai - 630562.


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                                                                            W.P.(MD)No.4501 of 2025


                 3.The Assistant Commissioner,
                   Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department,
                   Virudhunagar.

                 4.The Fit Person Cum Executive Officer,
                   Arulmigu Chokkanathaswamy Temple,
                   Aruppukkottai, Virudhunagar District.

                 5.D.Murugaselvam
                 6.Ramesh Babu                                                 ... Respondents
                 PRAYER: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, to
                 issue a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus, calling for the records relating to the
                 impugned order dated 16.12.2024, passed by the fourth respondent and quash the
                 same and consequently, permitting the Viswakarma Community of Anaikulam,
                 Udayaservarayanpatti, Irunchirai Villages, Virudhunagar District, Peraiyur,
                 Abiramam Villages, Ramanathapuram District, to celebrate Maha Sivarathiri
                 festival in Arulmigu Angalaparameswari Temple, situated at Anaikulam, Tiruchuli
                 Taluk, Virudhunagar District, without any personal interference from the
                 respondents 5 and 6.


                                  For Petitioners     :    Mr.J.Barathan

                                  For R1 to R3        :    Mr.K.S.Selvaganesan
                                                           Additional Government Pleader

                                  For R4              :    Mr.P.Mahendran




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                                                                                 W.P.(MD)No.4501 of 2025


                                                           ORDER

This Writ Petition has been filed seeking to quash the impugned order

passed by the fourth respondent, dated 16.12.2024 and consequently, permitting

the Viswakarma Community of Anaikulam, Udayaservarayanpatti, Irunchirai

Villages, Virudhunagar District, Peraiyur, Abiramam Villages, Ramanathapuram

District, to celebrate Maha Sivarathiri festival in Arulmigu Angalaparameswari

Temple, situated at Anaikulam, Tiruchuli Taluk, Virudhunagar District, without

any personal interference from the respondents 5 and 6.

2. With the consent of both sides, this Writ Petition is taken up for final

disposal at the admission stage itself.

3. Since no adverse orders are going to be passed against the respondents 5

and 6, notice to the respondents 5 and 6 is hereby dispensed with.

4. The learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the Arulmigu

Angalaparameswari Temple is the family deity of the Viswakarma Community in

the villages of Anaikulam, Peraiyur, Udayaservarayanpatti, Irurichirai and

Abiramam. The temple is managed by a fluctuating body of persons from the

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Viswakarma Community in these villages. The administrative committee does not

accept or seek donations from people belonging to other communities. The

members of the administrative committee received a notice dated 16.12.2013

from the fourth respondent, alleging that he had been appointed as the fit person

of the temple through an order passed by the third respondent on 26.11.2013.

Hence, the petitioners filed W.P.(MD)No.20915 of 2013 before this Court,

seeking to quash the third respondent's order dated 26.11.2013. This Court set

aside the said order, by order dated 30.09.2015. When the third respondent's order

was set aside by this Court, the fourth respondent, who claimed to have been

appointed as the fit person of the temple, had no basis to continue. Aggrieved

over the same, the respondents 1 and 3 filed W.A.(MD)Nos.1136 and 1140 of

2015. A Hon'ble Division Bench of this Court passed a common judgment on

10.07.2017, remanding the matter to the Assistant Commissioner, Virudhunagar,

for fresh consideration. Pursuant to the said judgment, the fourth respondent was

once again appointed as the fit person of the temple.

5. The learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the petitioners filed

O.S.No.58 of 2023 before the Additional District Court, Virudhunagar, against the

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respondents, which was later transferred to the Additional District Court,

Aruppukottai and the same is pending. While the suit is pending, the respondents

5 and 6 submitted individual petitions to conduct Maha Sivarathiri on 26.02.2025.

However, without giving notice to other parties, the fourth respondent passed the

impugned order dated 16.12.2024, granting permission to the fifth respondent to

celebrate the festival. Hence, the present Writ Petition has been filed.

6. The learned Additional Government Pleader appearing for respondents 1

to 3 and the learned counsel appearing for the fourth respondent submit that the

temple falls under the purview of the Hindu Religious and Charitable

Endowments Department, as per Section 49(1) of the Tamil Nadu Hindu

Religious and Charitable Endowments Act, 1959. As per the proceedings of the

third respondent, dated 26.11.2013, the fourth respondent was appointed as the 'fit

person' and the temple's management is being carried out in accordance with the

said order.

7. It is the usual practice for the Maha Sivarathri festival to be performed in

the temple during the month of Maasi with the permission of the fit person and

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through donations from devotees, under the fit person's supervision. The festival

is not conducted based on the precedence of donors. As done in the previous

years, this year also the festival is proposed to be celebrated in the temple through

the fit person. The income and expenditure accounts, as well as the temple

accounts and the accounts of the opening Hundis are managed by the fit person in

accordance with the procedure and are subject to audit. Therefore, the

respondents prayed for dismissal of the Writ Petition.

8. Heard the learned counsel appearing for the parties.

9. Considering the submissions made by the learned counsel for both sides,

this Court directs that the Maha Sivarathri festival will be conducted in the

Arulmigu Angalaparameswari Temple under the supervision of the fit person, as

appointed by the third respondent, in accordance with the customary practice. The

festival shall be held with the permission of the fit person and through donations

from the devotees. The accounts related to the income, expenditure and opening

Hundis shall continue to be managed by the fit person, subject to audit as per the

applicable procedure. The fit person is directed to ensure that all arrangements

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for the festival, including the management of donations and supervision are

conducted in compliance with the relevant legal provisions and in a manner that

respects the traditions of the temple. The official respondents are also directed to

ensure the smooth functioning of the festival.

10. With the above observations and directions, this Writ Petition stands

disposed of. There shall be no order as to costs. Consequently, connected

Miscellaneous Petitions are closed.

                 NCC      : Yes / No                                      20.02.2025
                 Index : Yes / No                                             (2/2)
                 smn2
                 Note:- Issue order copy on 21.02.2025.

                 To:-

                 1.The Commissioner,

Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department, Door No.119, Uthamar Gandhi Road, Thousand Lights West, Nungambakkam, Chennai – 600 034.

2.The Joint Commissioner, Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department, K.S.Kumaran Muthusamy Nagar, CB Colony, Sivagangai - 630562.

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3.The Assistant Commissioner, Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department, Virudhunagar.

4.The Fit Person Cum Executive Officer, Arulmigu Chokkanathaswamy Temple, Aruppukkottai, Virudhunagar District.

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VIVEK KUMAR SINGH, J.

smn2

20.02.2025 (2/2)

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