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Arjunan vs Uma Shankar
2024 Latest Caselaw 233 Mad

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 233 Mad
Judgement Date : 4 January, 2024

Madras High Court

Arjunan vs Uma Shankar on 4 January, 2024

Author: M.Nirmal Kumar

Bench: M.Nirmal Kumar

                                                                                     Crl.R.C.No.2018 of 2023


                                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                                      DATED : 04.01.2024

                                                              CORAM

                                    THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE M.NIRMAL KUMAR

                                                  Crl.R.C.No.2018 of 2023 and
                                                   Crl.M.P.No.18688 of 2023

                     Arjunan                                                      ... Petitioner
                                                               Vs.
                     Uma Shankar                                                  ... Respondent

                     PRAYER: Criminal Revision Petition filed under Sections 397 & 401 of
                     Criminal Procedure Code, to set aside the order passed in Crl.M.P.No.225 of
                     2022 in STC No.622 of 2008 on the file of the District Munsif cum Judicial
                     Magistrate, Arcot, Vellore District and order to examine the respondent as
                     competent witness for the defence, under Section 315 of Cr.P.C., by
                     permitting the respondent to mark the documents as prayed in
                     Crl.M.P.No.225 of 2022 in STC No.622 of 2008 on the file of the District
                     Munsif cum Judicial Magistrate, Arcot, Vellore District, to prove the contrary
                     under Section 139 of N.I.Act.

                                        For Petitioner    :     Mr.K.Nirmal Kumar
                                        For Respondent    :     Mr.E.Kannadasan

                                                             ORDER

The petitioner/accused in S.T.C.No.622 of 2008 has filed a petition

before the learned District Munsif-cum-Judicial Magistrate, Arcot, Vellore

(Trial Court) under Section 315 Cr.P.C., to examine himself as defence

witness and to mark documents in Crl.M.P.No.225 of 2022 in S.T.C.No.622

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

of 2008. The trial Court vide order, dated 22.09.2023 dismissed the

petition, against which, the present Criminal Revision Case has been filed.

2.The learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner

has lost the subject matter of the cheque with original voter ID and other

documents on 23.01.2007. To that effect, he lodged a Police complaint and

the Police issued non-traceable certificate on 25.01.2007. He further

submitted that the petitioner gave a letter for stop payment for the missing

cheque on 06.02.2007 which is acknowledged by the bank. These

documents are vital which would cut the root of the case. The petitioner was

unable to mark the said documents earlier since the respondent made

objection to the same before the trial Court. In view of the same, the

petitioner filed a petition under Section 315 Cr.P.C., to examine himself as

defence witness and to mark documents but the trial Court without

considering the same, dismissed the petition. Hence, prays for setting aside

the impugned order.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

3.The learned counsel for the respondent submits that the cheque is of

the year 2007 and before the trial Court, he filed a complaint in the year

2008. It is almost fifteen years but till now a complaint under Section 138

of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 is kept pending. In this case, the

respondent was examined in the year 2010 and four documents marked in

support of his case. Since the petitioner attempted to mark inadmissible

documents, the respondent made objections, due to which, the documents

could not be marked. The petitioner's defence is far-fetched, made for the

purpose of delaying the trial, he filed a petition under Section 315 Cr.P.C.

He further submitted that the petitioner had ample opportunity from the year

2010 to produce these documents by filing appropriate petition. On the

other hand, he waited for final arguments, at this stage, he filed the petition

under Section 311 Cr.P.C., to examine India Overseas Bank Manager, to

clarify as regards the petitioner's correspondence with the bank which

required to be brought on record. If the petitioner is allowed to get into the

box, he would further delay the trial. Hence, prays for dismissal of the

present Criminal Revision Case.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

4.Considering the submissions and on perusal of the materials, it is

seen that the petitioner himself is willing to get into the witness box under

Section 315 Cr.P.C., and proposed to give explanation, it would also give an

opportunity for the respondent/complainant to prove her case by way of

cross examination.

5.In view of the same, this Court set asides the impugned order dated

22.09.2023 in Cr.M.P.No.225 of 2022 in S.T.C.No.622 of 2008 passed by

the trial Court. Accordingly, this Criminal Revision Case is allowed.

6.The petitioner is directed to file a petition under Section 315 Cr.P.C.,

to examine himself as defence witness on the next hearing date on

12.01.2024. On 12.01.2024 itself, the examination and cross examination

of the petitioner to be completed without delay. During examination, the

petitioner can produce documents in support of his defence but subject to

the admissibility of the said documents which the trial Court to decide. After

examination of the petitioner, the trial Court to hear the final arguments and

to complete the trial and render judgment on or before 31.01.2024. This

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

Court imposes cost of Rs.10,000/- to be paid by the petitioner to the

respondent, which the petitioner complied with. The connected

Miscellaneous Petition is closed.

04.01.2024 Index : Yes/No Speaking Order/Non Speaking Order Neutral Citation: Yes/No Internet: Yes/No

vv2

To

The District Munsif cum Judicial Magistrate, Arcot, Vellore District.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

M.NIRMAL KUMAR, J.

vv2

04.01.2024

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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