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Daikin Industries Ltd vs Controller Of Patents And Designs
2024 Latest Caselaw 2058 Mad

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 2058 Mad
Judgement Date : 1 February, 2024

Madras High Court

Daikin Industries Ltd vs Controller Of Patents And Designs on 1 February, 2024

Author: N.Seshasayee

Bench: N.Seshasayee

                                                                                  CMA(PT)/25/2023

                                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                                DATED: 01.02.2024

                                                      CORAM

                                          MR.JUSTICE N.SESHASAYEE

                                                 CMA(PT)/25/2023

                     Daikin Industries Ltd.
                     Umeda Center Building, 4-12, Nakazaki-Nishi 2-Chome
                     Kita-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka 530-8323, Japan
                     Nationality: Japan
                     Rep. by its Authorized Representative Mr.Raghavan Ravindran Nair
                     De Penning & De Penning, Having office at
                     No.120, Velachery Main Road, Guindy, Chennai 600 032
                                                                                 ... Appellant

                                                         Vs.

                     Controller of Patents and Designs
                     Government of India, Patent Office
                     Intellectual Property Rights Building
                     GST Road, Guindy
                     Chennai 600 032                                             ... Respondent


                     PRAYER: Civil Miscellaneous Appeal (Patents) is filed under Sections
                     117-A of the Indian Patents Act, 1970, to call for the records of the
                     respondent culminating in the impugned order dated 21.09.2021 rejecting
                     the Grant of Patent and set aside the same and consequently direct Grant of
                     Patent in respect of the Appellant's Application No.201947021074.


                     1/7


https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                   CMA(PT)/25/2023




                                  For Appellant    : Mr.S.Shivathanu Mohan
                                                     for M/s.S.Ramasubramaniam & Associates

                                  For Respondent : Mr.J.Madhana Gopal Rao
                                                   Senior Panel Counsel


                                                    JUDGMENT

The appellant herein approached the patent office with its application dated

28.05.2019 seeking patent for a certain chemical composition which the

appellant introduces as a 'FLUORINATED POLYMER AND SURFACE

TREATING AGENT COMPOSITION'. In all, he made 15 claims. On

12.03.2020, the respondent came out with its First Examination Report

(FER) raising certain objections. The appellant herein has responded to the

same with its reply dated 17.08.2020 along with certain amendment to the

claims originally made. This was followed by a hearing notice with certain

other objections. The appellant had responded to the same with its written

submissions dated 23.07.2021 with further set of amendments to its earlier

claims. The respondent would then proceed to pass his final proceedings

and rejected the appellant's application for grant of patent vide its order

dated 21.09.2021. This is now under challenge.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis CMA(PT)/25/2023

2.Heard both sides.

3.Introducing his case as narrated above, the learned counsel for the

appellant submitted that the chemical composition which the appellant had

invented is entirely a new composition, which when used in textile goods or

even paper will make the material on which the said compound is applied

oil and water resistant.

4.Shifting his focus to the impugned proceedings, the learned counsel

submitted that the respondent had not addressed the issues that was finally

before him. The appellant has made atleast 3 amendments to the original

claim it has made, but the respondent has cherry picked some claims as was

originally made and picked few other from the amended claim and

mismatched both the claims, and demonstrated the same by comparing the

impugned proceedings with the amendments he had made to his original

claim. He submitted that what deserves to be considered is the final claims

he had made along with the written submissions untouched by the initial

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis CMA(PT)/25/2023

impression of the respondent which he has conveyed through the FER. The

learned counsel has also circulated seven paged comparative table and has

listed in how many different places the patent controller was in error.

5.This Court perused the entire record and finds that the table the appellant

has provided fits in with the facts disclosed by his typed set of papers. Very

obviously, the respondent has been in error as he has not done a complete

job of his responsibility. This has resulted in instituting what this Court

considers as an avoidable litigation. In other words, a little care on the part

of the respondent could have easily avoided the present litigation.

6.To conclude, this Court chooses to allow this appeal and sets aside the

proceedings of the respondent dated 21.09.2021 and remands the matter

back to the respondent for denovo consideration of the appellant's

application for patent. To save embarrassment for the patent controller who

passed the impugned proceedings, this Court directs that the application be

now considered by another controller. The patent controller who would

now be considering the application of the appellant is required to do a

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis CMA(PT)/25/2023

complete job of his responsibility and he is required to dispose of the

application as expeditiously as possible.

7.In the result, this appeal stands allowed. There shall be no order as to

costs.

01.02.2024 kas

Index : Yes / No Neutral Citation: Yes / No

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis CMA(PT)/25/2023

N.SESHASAYEE, J.

kas

CMA(PT)/25/2023

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis CMA(PT)/25/2023

01.02.2024

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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