Wednesday, 06, May, 2026
 
 
 
Expand O P Jindal Global University
 
  
  
 
 
 

T.Manickavelu vs The Director Of School Education
2023 Latest Caselaw 13560 Mad

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 13560 Mad
Judgement Date : 6 October, 2023

Madras High Court
T.Manickavelu vs The Director Of School Education on 6 October, 2023
                                                                          W.P.No.6744 of 2020

                                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                              DATED : 06.10.2023

                                                       CORAM

                                  THE HONOURABLE Ms.JUSTICE R.N.MANJULA

                                              W.P. No.6744 of 2020
                                                      and
                                          W.M.P.Nos.8017 & 8019 of 2020

                     T.Manickavelu
                     S/o.Thoppalan
                     B.T.Assistant (Tamil)
                     Thiru K.Kuppusamy Memorial High School
                     Chinna Kangiyanur
                     Thiuvannamalai                                        ...    Petitioner

                                                          /Vs/

                     1.The Director of School Education
                     DPI Campus, College Road
                     Chennai 600 006.

                     2.The Joint Director School Education
                     DPI Campus, College Road
                     Chennai 600 006.

                     3.The Chief Educational Officer
                     Thiruvannamalai District
                     Thiruvannamalai

                     4.The District Educational Officer
                     Thiruvannamalai Education District
                     Thiruvannamalai

                     1/10


https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                  W.P.No.6744 of 2020




                     5.The Secretary
                     Thiru K.Kuppusamy Memorial High School
                     Chinna Kangiyanur, Pallikondapattu
                     Thivannamalai 606 611                                          ...   Respondents


                                  Writ Petition is filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India

                     for issuance of Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus to call for the records

                     relating to the impugned order issued by the second respondent in

                     Na.Ka.No.024361/D1/E2/2019 dated 28.05.2019 by confirming the earlier

                     order issued by the fourth respondent in Na.Ka.No.2722/A4/2015 dated

                     12.10.2015 and to quash the same and consequently directing the

                     respondents to approve the promotion of the Petitioner to the post of

                     B.T.Assistant (Tamil)/Tamil Pandit in the fifth Respondent school from the

                     date of promotion with consequential and other attendant benefits

                     including the payment of salary in the post of B.T.Assistant (Tamil)/Tamil

                     Pandit from the date of promotion.


                                        For Petitioner     :     Mr.S.Nedunchezhiyan

                                        For Respondents :        Mr.P.Sanjay Gandhi
                                                                 Government Advocate



                     2/10


https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                               W.P.No.6744 of 2020



                                                           ORDER

The Petitioner was appointed as Office Assistant inthe Respondent

School on 29.01.1987. While in service he studied B.Lit., Degree, after

getting permission from the Respondents and completed the same in May

2001. Subsequently, he also completed M.A., Degree in December 2003.

He had also completed Tamil Pandit Training in Tamil University,

Thanjavur in May 2008. In fact he secured admission for B.Lit., degree

only after clearing the entrance examination as required under the UGC

regulations. Subsequently, he had also passed 12th standard in June 2012.

The fourth Respondent appointed the Petitioner in the post of B.T.

Assistant (Tamil) on 12.10.2015 by considering his qualification in Tamil.

However, his appointment was not approved by the Government, in view

of the required qualification in the pattern of 10+2+3 as contemplated in

G.O.Ms.No.107 P & AR (M) Department, dated 18.08.2009. The

Petitioner has challenged the said rejection order dated 12.10.2015 and

sought direction for approving his promotion in the post of BT Assistant

and subsequently other attendant benefits applicable to the post of BT

Assistant from the date of his promotion.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.No.6744 of 2020

2.Learned counsel for the Petitioner submitted that in the judgment

passed by the Division Bench of this Court in the case of J.Joseph

Irudayaraj Vs. Joint Director of School Education and others in

W.A.No.1064 of 2012 dated 19.07.2019, where a similar such situation

has been dealt and a direction has been issued to the Respondent

Department to consider the proposal, by taking into account that the

Appellant had completed his higher secondary examination.

3.The fourth Respondent has filed counter affidavit by stating that

the Petitioner's claim cannot be considered, because he does not possess

the required qualification in 10+2+3 pattern. The Petitioner obtained the

educational qualification in the order of 10+3+2 pattern and the Petitioner

had obtained B.Lit Degree through open University stream by passing a

pre-foundation course. As per G.O.Ms.No.107, P & AR (M) Department,

dated 18.08.2009, the educational qualification should be in the order of

10+2+3 pattern through a regular stream. Hence the proposal was returned

to the fifth Respondent. Since the rules do not permit such appointment,

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.No.6744 of 2020

the proposal has been returned.

4.Learned Government Advocate appearing on behalf of the

Respondents submitted that the above position has already been settled in

a similar case. In T.Jeyalakshmi Vs. Tamil Nadu Public Service

Commission in W.P.No.12189 of 2018 dated 11.01.2022, it is held that the

subsequent degree obtained in Open University cannot be considered as

valid for the purpose of appointment. In the said order, an earlier judgment

passed by the Division Bench of this Court in the case of Mohamed

Hasan Refayee Vs. the Tamil Nadu Public Services Commission and

another in W.A.No.213 of 2018 dated 19.07.2019 has also been followed.

5.Heard the learned counsel for the Petitioner and the learned

Government Advocate and perused the available records.

6.In the case in hand, the Petitioner, who was working as an Office

Assistant seems to have acquired qualification, especially, in the subject of

Tamil by obtaining B.Lit., Degree and thereafter M.A., Degree. He had

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.No.6744 of 2020

also finished Pandit training in Tamil. At the time of appointment, he had

passed SSLC only. Considering his educational qualification, the fifth

Respondent has come forward to appoint him as B.T.Assistant (Tamil) due

to the retirement of one Tamil teacher viz., Mr.K.Raju. According to the

fifth Respondent, the appointment of the Petitioner came into effect from

01.06.2015, but the same was not approved by the Government and the

papers were returned by the Government, stating that the Petitioner did not

acquire the required qualification in the pattern of 10+2+3.

7.Learned counsel for the Petitioner submitted that even though the

Petitioner had obtained B.Lit degree without passing +2, he had cleared +2

during June 2012, before his appointment as BT Assistant and so according

to him, at the time of appointment he had the necessary qualification of

10+2+3, but in a little reverse pattern of 10+3+2. So the learned counsel

for the Petitioner submitted that the Respondents should consider the larger

interest of the Government Order and approve the Petitioner for the post of

B.T.Assistant.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.No.6744 of 2020

8.The Government finds it difficult to give approval by objecting the

pattern in which he acquired the qualification. Even in the counter of the

fourth Respondent, it is not denied that the Petitioner did not qualify plus

two. However, it is stated that he had acquired +2 only after he completed

B.Lit., degree in Tamil.

9.The second objection of the Government is that the Open

University degree can not be considered for the appointment and it is

upheld by the Division Bench of this Court in Mohamed Hasan Refayee

Vs. the Tamil Nadu Public Services Commission and another

(W.A.No.213 of 2018 dated 19.07.2019), and which has been later

followed in T.Jeyalakshmi Vs. Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission

(W.P.No.12189 of 2018 dated 11.01.2022).

10.The learned Government Advocate attracted this Court's attention

to G.O.Ms.No.144, Personnel and Administrative Reforms (M)

Department, dated 20.11.2017, which disapproves the degree obtained

through Open University. However, the appointment of this Petitioner

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.No.6744 of 2020

relates back to the year 2015 and hence the above G.O., cannot be applied

retrospectively to the case of the Petitioner.

11.Hence, I feel it is appropriate to set aside the order of the second

respondent in Na.Ka.No.024361/D1/E2/2019 dated 28.05.2019.

Accordingly, the impugned order is set aside. Consequently the

Respondents are directed to reconsider the matter afresh in accordance

with law and in the light of the observation made in the preceding

paragraph, approving the appointment of the Petitioner to the post of B.T.

Assistant, within a period of four weeks from the date of receipt of a copy

of this order.

12.With the above direction, this Writ Petition is disposed of. No

costs. Consequently, connected Miscellaneous Petitions are closed.



                                                                                             06.10.2023

                     Index                 : Yes/No
                     Neutral citation      : Yes/No
                     Speaking Order/Non-Speaking Order

                     sai




https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                              W.P.No.6744 of 2020



                     To

                     1.The Director of School Education
                     DPI Campus, College Road
                     Chennai 600 006.

                     2.The Joint Director School Education
                     DPI Campus, College Road
                     Chennai 600 006.

                     3.The Chief Educational Officer
                     Thiruvannamalai District
                     Thiruvannamalai

                     4.The District Educational Officer
                     Thiruvannamalai Education District
                     Thiruvannamalai

                     5.The Secretary
                     Thiru K.Kuppusamy Memorial High School
                     Chinna Kangiyanur, Pallikondapattu
                     Thivannamalai 606 611







https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                             W.P.No.6744 of 2020



                                             R.N.MANJULA, J.

                                                             sai




                                           W.P. No.6744 of 2020
                                                            and
                                  W.M.P.Nos.8017 & 8019 of 2020




                                                     06.10.2023




https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
Download the LatestLaws.com Mobile App
 
 
Latestlaws Newsletter
 

Publish Your Article

 

Campus Ambassador

 

Media Partner

 

Campus Buzz

 

LatestLaws Guest Court Correspondent

LatestLaws Guest Court Correspondent Apply Now!
 

LatestLaws.com presents: Lexidem Offline Internship Program, 2026

 

LatestLaws.com presents 'Lexidem Online Internship, 2026', Apply Now!

 
 

LatestLaws Partner Event : Smt. Nirmala Devi Bam Memorial International Moot Court Competition

 
 
Latestlaws Newsletter