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A.Chitra Prasanna vs The Superintendent Of Police
2023 Latest Caselaw 14263 Mad

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 14263 Mad
Judgement Date : 9 November, 2023

Madras High Court
A.Chitra Prasanna vs The Superintendent Of Police on 9 November, 2023
                                                                          W.P(MD)No.27040 of 2023


                           BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

                                              DATED:09.11.2023

                                                    CORAM :

                                  THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE G.ILANGOVAN

                                          W.P(MD)No.27040 of 2023
                                                    and
                                         W.M.P.(MD).No.23216 of 2023

                     A.Chitra Prasanna                                        ... Petitioner

                                                       Vs.

                     1.The Superintendent of Police,
                       Ramanathapuram District.

                     2.The Deputy Director (Immigration),
                       Bureau of Immigration,
                       Ministry of Home Affairs,
                       Government of India,
                       East Block-8,
                       Level-4, Sector-1,
                       R.K.Puram,
                       New Delhi-110066.

                     3.The Inspector of Police,
                       All Women Police Station,
                       Paramakudi,
                       Ramanathapuram District.
                      (Crime No.21 of 2021)                            ... Respondents

                     PRAYER: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of
                     India, praying this Court to issue a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus, to
                     call for the records pertaining to the impugned order dated 04.11.2023 in

                     1/8
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                              W.P(MD)No.27040 of 2023


                     Crl.M.P.No.12309 of 2023 in C.C.No.347 of 2023 on the file of the
                     learned Judicial Magistrate, Paramakudi and quash the same as illegal
                     and consequently directing the first and third respondents police to
                     withdraw the look out circular as against the petitioner for securing his
                     job in Finland and from preventing him for travelling abroad and
                     detaining and arresting him in any immigration (entry or exit) point in
                     India and interfering with his freedom of movement without or without
                     India.


                                       For Petitioner    : Mr.Benazir Begum
                                       For Respondents   : Mr.M.Sakthi Kumar
                                                          Government Advocate (Crl. Side)

                                                         ORDER

This writ petition is filed to quash the impugned order dated

04.11.2023 in Crl.M.P.No.12309 of 2023 in C.C.No.347 of 2023 on the

file of the learned Judicial Magistrate, Paramakudi and consequently to

direct the respondents 1 and 3 to withdraw the look out circular as

against the petitioner for securing job in Finland and from preventing the

petitioner for travelling abroad and detaining and arresting the petitioner

in any immigration (entry or exit) point in India.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P(MD)No.27040 of 2023

2.The petitioner is facing charges under Sections 498 (A) and

294(b) of IPC and Section 4 of Tamil Nadu Prohibition of Harassment of

Women Act, 2002 and Section 4 of Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961. In the

trial process, totally there are four accused. Among four accused, this

petitioner is the second accused, shown as absconding. He moved

anticipatory bail application before this Court in Crl.O.P(MD).No.17275

of 2023. That was also considered by this Court and granted anticipatory

bail to the petitioner with condition. The above said condition was also

complied by the petitioner on 26.10.2023.

3.Pending the trial process, look out notice was issued against the

petitioner. That was also challenged before this Court for filing writ

petition in W.P.(MD).No.25416 of 2023. That was also considered and

directed the petitioner to move application before the concerned Court

seeking permission to visit abroad on his job nature. In pursuance of the

above said order, the petitioner approached the trial Court by filing

Crl.M.P.No.12309 of 2023 in C.C.No.347 of 2023 that was heard by the

trial Court noting that the trial commenced, if the petitioner is permitted

to go abroad, it will hamper the trial process, the petitioner may not

return to India, on that ground, the trial Court did not incline to allow the

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P(MD)No.27040 of 2023

petition. The petitioner also filed quash petition in Crl.O.P.(MD).No.

18951 of 2023. It is also seen that the petitioner filed a miscellaneous

petition in Crl.M.P.(MD).No.14972 of 2023 seeking dispensing his

personal appearance before the trial Court. That was also considered by

this Court with some conditions, he was ordered to file an undertaking

affidavit before the trial by affixing his recent photograph undertaking

that he will appear before the trial Court as and when required. But the

above said order copy is not made ready till today, so he could not

comply with the order as on today.

4.The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner would submit

that the said order will also be complied with by the petitioner in due

course. The petitioner is also present in person before this Court and

stated that in spite of the best attempt to resolve the issue, the defacto

complainant did not come forward to make settle the issue. They got

child of 11 years old under the custody of the mother. Even now, he is

ready to take the family but only the wife is not responding properly.

The matter was already referred to mediation, while hearing the petition

in Crl.O.P.(MD)No.17275 of 2023 and the mediation process is stated to

be pending. But the defacto complainant is not responding to mediation

process.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P(MD)No.27040 of 2023

5.In the light of the above said situation, right of the petitioner to

visit abroad on his job basis cannot be curtailed totally. His presence

before the trial Court may be ensured by imposing certain condition,

since right to process abroad is recognized in Maneka Gandhi Vs.

Union of India (UOI) and others reported in MANU/SC/0133/1978:

(1978) 1 SCC 248.

6.On that ground, the order dated 04.11.2023, in Crl.M.P.No.12309

of 2023 in C.C.No.347 of 2023, passed by the trial Court is set aside and

the petitioner is permitted to go abroad on his job nature and must ensure

that he will be represented by an Advocate during the trial process. On

that ground the petitioner should desist from cross examining the witness

in his absence. Apart from that, the petitioner is directed to share his

mobile phone number and address details with the respondent police and

must keep in touch with them once 15 days through phone call. The

petitioner is directed to be present before the trial Court at the time of

questioning and pronouncing judgment. If any one of the conditions is

violated, steps may be taken to secure his presence by the trial Court. The

petitioner has also filed undertaking affidavit before this Court. Let the

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P(MD)No.27040 of 2023

above said undertaking affidavit be produced before the Registry in a

proper manner. The petitioner is permitted to visit abroad as noted above

and he must return to India at the time of Section 313 Cr.P.C.,

questioning. The supporting affidavit also filed by two persons to ensure

compliance of the conditions.

7.With the above said directions, this Writ Petition stands allowed.

No costs. Consequently, the connected writ miscellaneous petition is

closed.

09.11.2023 NCC :Yes/No Index :Yes/No Internet : Yes/ No VSG

Note:Issue Order Copy on 09.11.2023.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P(MD)No.27040 of 2023

To

1.The Superintendent of Police, Ramanathapuram District.

2.The Deputy Director (Immigration), Bureau of Immigration, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India, East Block-8, Level-4, Sector-1, R.K.Puram, New Delhi-110066.

3.The Inspector of Police, All Women Police Station, Paramakudi, Ramanathapuram District.

4.The Additional Public Prosecutor, Madurai Bench of Madras High Court, Madurai.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P(MD)No.27040 of 2023

G.ILANGOVAN, J

VSG

Order made in W.P(MD)No.27040 of 2023

Dated :09.11.2023

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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