Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 14193 Mad
Judgement Date : 6 November, 2023
W.P.(MD)Nos.13903 & 13912 of 2021
BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
DATED : 06.11.2023
CORAM
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.ANAND VENKATESH
W.P.(MD)Nos.13903 & 13912 of 2021
W.P.(MD)No.13903 of 2021
Maheswari ... Petitioner
Vs
1.The Inspector General of Registration,
100, Santhome High Road,
Mullima Nagar,
Mandavelipakkam,
Raja Annamalai Puram,
Chennai - 600028.
2.The Special Deputy Collector
(Registration),
District Collector Complex,
Virudhunagar.
3.The Sub Registrar
Sub Registrar Office,
Kunoor Registration Office,
Kunoor, Virudhunagar District. ...Respondents
PRAYER: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India for issuance of Writ of Mandamus, directing the 3rd respondent to release the petitioner’s Registered sale deed in Doc.No.987 of 2020 dated 05.12.2019 and to refund the Additional Stamp Duty of Rs.6,83,300/- paid by the petitioner as per the demand of the 2nd and 3rd respondents within a time stipulated by this Court.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.(MD)Nos.13903 & 13912 of 2021
For Petitioner : Mr.P.M.Vishnuvarthanan
For Respondents : Mr.A.K.Manikkam, Special Government Pleader
W.P.(MD)No.13912 of 2021
Kaleeswari ... Petitioner Vs
1.The Inspector General of Registration, 100, Santhome High Road, Mullima Nagar, Mandavelipakkam, Raja Annamalai Puram, Chennai - 600028.
2.The Special Deputy Collector (Registration), District Collector Complex, Virudhunagar.
3.The Sub Registrar Sub Registrar Office, Kunoor Registration Office, Kunoor, Virudhunagar District. ...Respondents
PRAYER: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India for issuance of Writ of Mandamus, directing the 3rd respondent to release the petitioner’s Registered sale deed in Doc.No.2236 of 2020 dated 14.10.2020 and to refund the Additional Stamp Duty of Rs.7,13,300/- paid by the petitioner as per the demand of the 2nd and 3rd respondents within a time stipulated by this Court.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.(MD)Nos.13903 & 13912 of 2021
For Petitioner : Mr.P.M.Vishnuvarthanan
For Respondents : Mr.A.K.Manikkam, Special Government Pleader
COMMON ORDER
The issue involved in both these writ petitions are common and
hence, they are taken up together, heard and disposed of through this
common order.
2. The petitioners have filed these Writ Petitions seeking for the
issue of writ of mandamus directing the third respondent to release the sale
deeds in pending Document Nos.987 and 2236 of 2020 and to refund the
additional stamp duty paid by the petitioners.
3. The case of the petitioners is that they were declared as
successful bidders in the auction conducted by the Bank pursuant to the
initiation of the SARFEASI proceedings. The sale was confirmed and the
Sale Certificates were also issued in favour of the petitioners. When the
petitioners presented the sale certificates before the third respondent, the
third respondent insisted that the stamp duty must be paid based on the
market value of the property and accordingly, the documents were kept /
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.(MD)Nos.13903 & 13912 of 2021
retained as pending documents. The petitioners were also directed to pay the
additional stamp duty which was also paid by the petitioners, pending Writ
Petitions.
4. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioners submitted
that during the pendency of these Writ Petitions, the petitioners were in
urgent need of the documents and therefore, the petitioners had paid the
entire stamp duty and the registration charges and the sale deeds were also
registered and released in favour of the petitioners.
5. The learned Special Government Pleader appearing on behalf
of the respondents submitted that by virtue of the Full Bench Judgment of
this Court in the case of Dr.R.Thiagarajan Vs. the Inspector General of
Registration, Santhome, Chennai – 4 and two others reported in [2019 (4)
CTC 839], the sale certificate is compulsorily registrable and that the
petitioners have to pay the entire stamp duty and the registration charges.
Therefore, the learned Special Government Pleader submitted that nothing
survives in these Writ Petitions, since the stamp duty has already been paid
and the documents have already been registered and released to the
petitioners.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.(MD)Nos.13903 & 13912 of 2021
6. In the considered view of this Court, the Full Bench
Judgment that was referred by the learned Special Government Pleader did
not take any consideration the Judgment of the Hon’ble Apex Court in the
case of Esjaypee Impex Private Limited Vs. Assistant General Manager
and Authorised Officer, Canara Bank reported in 2021 (2) CTC 493. This
was taken into consideration by the learned Single Bench of this Court in the
case of Bell Tower Enterprises LLP Vs. the State of Tamil Nadu reported
in 2022 (5) CTC 454 and it was categorically held that the sale certificate
does not require any compulsorily registration and that it is enough, if the
same is recorded under Section 89 of the Registration Act, 1908 in Book
No.1 which does not attract any stamp duty. This Judgment was
subsequently followed by another learned Single Judge of this Court in the
case of N.C.Suresh Kumar and Others Vs. the Inspector General of
Registration and Others reported in (2023) 5 MLJ 176.
7. In view of the above, the sale certificates that were issued in
favour of the petitioners are not compulsorily registrable documents and as
consequence, there is no question of payment of stamp duty and it is enough,
if the entries are made in Book No.1 under Section 89 of the Registration
Act, 1908. Therefore, the petitioners will be entitled for the refund of the
stamp duty that was paid by the petitioners.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.(MD)Nos.13903 & 13912 of 2021
8. In view of the above, there shall be a direction to the
petitioners to make a representation to the third respondent, viz., the Sub
Registrar, Kunoor Registration Office, Kunoor, Virudhunagar District,
seeking for the refund of the stamp duty that was paid by the petitioners.
The Sub Registrar on receipt of the representation is directed to deal with the
same in line with the Judgments of this Court in the case of Bell Tower
Enterprises LLP Vs. the State of Tamil Nadu reported in 2022 (5) CTC 454
and in the case of N.C.Suresh Kumar and Others Vs. the Inspector General
of Registration and Others reported in (2023) 5 MLJ 176, wherein, it was
held that the sale certificate is not a compulsorily registrable document and a
decision shall be taken within a period of four (4) weeks from the date of
receipt of the representation from the petitioner.
9. Both these Writ Petitions are disposed of in the above terms.
No costs.
06.11.2023
NCC:yes/no Index:yes/no Internet:yes/no tsg
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.(MD)Nos.13903 & 13912 of 2021
To
1.The Inspector General of Registration, 100, Santhome High Road, Mullima Nagar, Mandavelipakkam, Raja Annamalai Puram, Chennai - 600028.
2.The Special Deputy Collector (Registration), District Collector Complex, Virudhunagar.
3.The Sub Registrar Sub Registrar Office, Kunoor Registration Office, Kunoor, Virudhunagar District.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.(MD)Nos.13903 & 13912 of 2021
N.ANAND VENKATESH, J.
tsg
W.P.(MD)Nos.13903 & 13912 of 2021
06.11.2023
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
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