Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 5826 Mad
Judgement Date : 9 June, 2023
C.M.A.No.1316 of 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Dated: 09.06.2023
Coram:
THE HONOURABLE MRS.JUSTICE N.MALA
C.M.A.No.1316 of 2022
1.Renu
2.Rohini ... Appellants
Vs.
1.M/s.A.M. Farook & Sons
No.1, Jones street
Mannady, Chennai-600 001.
(Since the 1st respondent remained exparte
before the Tribunal, hence, his presence
may be dispensed with)
2. Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Company Limited
No.497/498, 5th floor
Isana Kattima Building
P.H.Road, Arumbakkam
Chennai-600 106. ... Respondents
Prayer: Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is filed under Section 173 of the Motor Vehicles
Act, 1988 praying against the judgment and decree dated 08.02.2018 made in
M.C.O.P.No.1661 of 2014 on the file of the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, (Special
Sub Court No.1 to deal with MCOP cases, (Small Causes Court), Chennai.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
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C.M.A.No.1316 of 2022
For Appellants : Mr.V.Velu
For R2 : Mr.T.K.Premkumar
JUDGMENT
The appeal is filed by the appellants/claimants challenging the judgment and
decree dated 08.02.2018 made in M.C.O.P.No.1661 of 2014 on the file of the Motor
Accident Claims Tribunal, Special Sub Court No.1 to deal with MCOP cases, (Small
Causes Court), Chennai.
2. The brief facts leading to the appeal are that, on 29.01.2014, while the
deceased Babu was riding his two wheeler bearing Registration No.TN-22-AE-1704
at about 20.00 hours on TH road, near Suriya Hotel, the driver of the Eicher van
bearing Registration No.TN-04-AA-2525 belonging to the 1st respondent drove the
same in a rash and negligent manner, dashed against the two wheeler, causing him
fatal injuries. According to the appellants/claimants, the deceased Babu was aged 21
years at the time of accident and as a self-employed mechanic, was earning a sum of
Rs.15,000/- per month. The mother and unmarried sister of the deceased have
therefore, filed claim petition seeking compensation of Rs.20,00,000/-.
3. Before the Claims Tribunal, the 1st respondent, owner of the van remained
exparte and the claim petition was contested by the 2nd respondent/Insurance https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
C.M.A.No.1316 of 2022
Company.
4. The 2nd respondent/Insurance Company filed a detailed counter denying all
the averments made in the claim petition including negligence, liability and quantum
of compensation.
5. Before the claims Tribunal, the 1st appellant/1st claimant, mother of the
deceased examined herself as P.W.1, the eye-witness was examined as P.W.2,
co-employee of the deceased was examined as P.W.3 and Exs.P1 to P9 were marked.
On the side of the 2nd respondent/Insurance Company, Assistant from RTO, Chennai,
was examined as R.W.1 and Legal Executive of the Insurance Company was
examined as R.W.2 and Exs.R1 to R6 were marked.
6. The claims Tribunal, on an assessment of the entire evidence on record,
awarded a sum of Rs.14,44,600/- as compensation along with 7.5% interest. Not
satisfied with the quantum of compensation awarded by the claims Tribunal, the
appellants/claimants have filed the above appeal for enhancement of compensation.
7. Learned counsel appearing for the appellants/claimants submitted that
assessment of income at Rs.8,000/- by the claims Tribunal was erroneous and the
same is very meagre considering that the deceased Babu was self-employed and was
earning a sum of Rs.15,000/- per month at the time of accident. https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
C.M.A.No.1316 of 2022
8. Learned counsel appearing for the 2nd respondent/Insurance Company on the
other hand submitted that the award of the Tribunal is just, fair and reasonable.
Learned counsel further submitted that the Tribunal erred in awarding a sum of
Rs.2,00,000/- towards loss of love & affection and the award did not call for any
interference on the other heads.
9. I have heard both the learned counsel and perused the materials placed on
record.
10. It is seen that the Tribunal directed the 2 nd respondent/Insurance
Company to pay first and later recover the amount from the owner of the vehicle, as
there was violation of policy. I find no infirmity in the finding of the Tribunal and
hence, the direction for pay and recovery is confirmed.
11. Considering that the accident took place in the year 2014, the cost
escalation and the nature of avocation of the deceased Babu, the notional income can
be fixed at Rs.11,000/- per month. Learned counsel for the 2nd respondent/Insurance
Company is right in submitting that the appellants/claimants shall be entitled to
Rs.40,000/- each towards loss of love and affection instead of Rs.2,00,000/- awarded
by the Tribunal.
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C.M.A.No.1316 of 2022
12. In view of the above discussion, the award of the Tribunal is modified as
follows:
S.No. Various Heads Award of the Tribunal Award of this Court
1. Income Rs.8,000/- per month Rs.11,000/- per month
2. 40% of (1) added for Rs.8,000+ Rs.3200= 40% of (1) added for future prospects Rs.11,200/- future prospects :
Rs.11,000 + Rs.4,400= Rs.15,400/-
3. 50% of (ii) deducted as Rs.11,200 – 5600 = Rs.15,400 – 7,700 = personal expenses of the Rs.5,600/- Rs.7,700/- deceased
4. Compensation after Rs.5,600x12x18= Rs.7,700x12x18= multiplier of 18 is applied Rs.12,09,600/- Rs.16,63,200/-
5. Loss of Income Rs.12,09,600/- Rs.16,63,200/-
6. Loss of love and affection Rs.2,00,000/- Rs.80,000/-
to appellants (Rs.40,000x2=80,000/-)
7. Loss of estate Rs.15,000/- Rs.15,000/-
8. Transportation charges Rs.5,000/- Rs.5,000/-
9. Funeral expenses Rs.15,000/- Rs.15,000/-
Rs.17,78,200/-
Total Compensation Rs.14,44,600/- enhanced amount
Rs.3,33,600/-
The claimants are entitled for enhanced compensation of Rs.3,33,600/-.
13. Learned counsel for the 2nd respondent/Insurance Company submitted that
the entire amount awarded by the Tribunal along with accrued interest and costs was
deposited.
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C.M.A.No.1316 of 2022
14. Learned counsel for the appellants/claimants submitted that the
appellants/claimants had withdrawn the entire award amount deposited in the
Tribunal. Therefore, there shall be a direction to the 2nd respondent/Insurance
Company to deposit the enhanced compensation of Rs.3,33,600/- along with 7.5%
interest within a period of six weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this
judgment. On such deposit being made, the appellants/claimants shall be entitled to
withdraw the same as per the ratio of apportionment made by the Tribunal, along with
proportionate interest and costs, by making proper application before the claims
Tribunal. The direction for pay and recovery ordered by the Tribunal is confirmed.
15. The appeal is accordingly partly allowed. There shall be no order as to
costs.
09.06.2023
Index:Yes/No Speaking Order :Yes/No Neutral Citation:Yes/No
kj
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
C.M.A.No.1316 of 2022
To
1.The learned Special Subordinate Judge, Small Causes Court, Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal, Chennai.
2.The Section Officer, V.R.Section, High Court, Madras.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
C.M.A.No.1316 of 2022
N.MALA.J.,
kj
C.M.A.No.1316 of 2022
09.06.2023
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
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