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Govindhan vs The Sub – Divisional Executive ...
2023 Latest Caselaw 5488 Mad

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 5488 Mad
Judgement Date : 6 June, 2023

Madras High Court
Govindhan vs The Sub – Divisional Executive ... on 6 June, 2023
                                                                              Crl OP No.15381 of 2021

                              IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                                  DATED: 06.06.2023

                                                       CORAM :

                                  THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SUNDER MOHAN

                                       Criminal Original Petition No.15381 of 2021
                                         and Crl.M.P.Nos.8414 & 8416 of 2021


                     1. Govindhan

                     2. Gubendhiran

                     3. Gurumoorthi

                     4. Hari Krishnan

                     5. Gopal

                     6. Rajendran                                  ... Petitioners/Petitioners

                                                         Versus

                     1. The Sub – Divisional Executive Magistrate cum
                              Revenue Divisional Officer,
                        Kesavalu Nagar, V.O.C.Nagar,
                        Kallakurichi District, Tamil Nadu 606 202.

                     2. The Inspector of Police,
                        Thirupalapanthal Police Station,
                        Kallakurichi District.

                     3. Elumalai

                     4. Kannan


https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                     1/6
                                                                                 Crl OP No.15381 of 2021



                     5. Paalraj

                     6. Paandu

                     7. Balakrishnan                             ... Respondents/Complainant



                     Prayer : Criminal Original Petition has been filed under Section 482 of

                     the Criminal Procedure Code seeking to call for the records in notice

                     dated 22.07.2021 in A3/2202/2021, on the file of the first respondent,

                     and set aside the same as illegal.


                                        For Petitioners    : Mr.A.Thiagarajan, Senior Counsel
                                                             for M/s. A.Vinupradha

                                        For Respondent     : Mr.A. Damodaran
                                                          Additional Public Prosecutor, for R1 & R2


                                                            ORDER

The petitioner seeks to quash the notice issued under Section 111

read with Section 107 of the Code of Criminal Procedure. The

petitioners have been shown as A parties and the rival parties have been

shown as B parties in the said notice.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

Crl OP No.15381 of 2021

2. This Court has repeatedly held that there cannot be any joint

enquiry for rival parties in the proceedings under Section 107 of the

Code of Criminal Procedure. In the recent judgment in Criminal OP

No.3275 of 2021 dated 15.03.2023, this Court had observed as follows:

“ 5. This Court finds that in the impugned notice, the

petitioners who are shown as A-party and the hostile

persons are shown as B-party have been jointly called for

an enquiry. Section 116 Sub Clause 5 of the Code of

Criminal Procedure which reads as follows:

Section 116 (5):- Where two or more

persons have been associated together in the

matter under inquiry, they may be dealt with in the

same or separate inquiries as the Magistrate shall

think just.

The above provision provides for joint enquiry only

in respect of persons who have been associated together.

However, in the instant case admittedly A and B parties https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

Crl OP No.15381 of 2021

cannot be said to be associated together. The issue is

covered by the judgments of this Court in:

1.Chinnathambi Gounder @ Rama Gounder and

others v. State by Inspector of Police, Natham Dindigul

Quide-Milleth District, reported in 1994 1 MLJ(Crl) 110;

2. K.P.Murugesan and others v. State by Inspector of

Police and others, reported in 1983 (2) Crime (HC) 712;

3. Sekar and others v. R.Padmalosai and others, reported

in 1987 (6) L.W. Crl 262; and

6. This Court has held that two opposing parties of

hostile groups cannot be bound over in one and the same

proceedings. The latest judgment of this Court is Shahul

Hameed v. The Sub Divisional Magistrate made in Crl

R.C.(MD) No.607 of 2017 dated 31.07.2017. The relevant

portion of the order is extracted hereunder:

“4. Now, it is settled proposition of law

that proceedings in Section 107 and 111

Cr.P.C. 'A' party and 'B' party should not be https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

Crl OP No.15381 of 2021

clubbed together.””

3. In view of the same, since the petitioners and the rival parties

have been called for joint enquiry, the impugned notice is liable to be set

aside and the Criminal Original Petition is allowed. Consequently, the

connected miscellaneous petitions are closed.

06.06.2023

jv

Index: Yes/No Speaking Order / Non-Speaking Order Neutral Citation: Yes / No

To

1. The The Sub – Divisional Executive Magistrate cum Revenue Divisional Officer, Kesavalu Nagar, V.O.C.Nagar, Kallakurichi District, Tamil Nadu 606 202.

2. The Inspector of Police, Thirupalapanthal Police Station, Kallakurichi District.

3. The Public Prosecutor Madras High Court.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

Crl OP No.15381 of 2021

SUNDER MOHAN, J.

jv

Criminal Original Petition No.15381 of 2021 and Crl.M.P.Nos.8414 & 8416 of 2021

06.06.2023

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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