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M.Dhanabal vs The District Collector
2023 Latest Caselaw 8041 Mad

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 8041 Mad
Judgement Date : 11 July, 2023

Madras High Court
M.Dhanabal vs The District Collector on 11 July, 2023
                                                                                  W.P.No.20288 of 2023

                                   IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                                   DATED : 11.07.2023

                                                           CORAM

                              THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE S.M.SUBRAMANIAM

                                                   W.P.No.20288 of 2023


                     M.Dhanabal                                                 ... Petitioner

                                                            Vs.

                     1.The District Collector,
                       Collectorate,
                       Kallakurichi,
                       Kallakurichi District.

                     2.The Revenue Tahsildar,
                       Kallakurichi Taluk,
                       Kallakurichi District.                                   ... Respondents



                     Prayer: Writ Petition is filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India,
                     to issue a Writ of Mandamus, directing the respondents to conduct land
                     survey to fix the boundaries and to effect sub-division for the petitioner's
                     property measuring 63½ cents bearing S.F.No.162/24A, Nallaathur Village,
                     Kallakurichi Taluk and District by considering the petitioner application
                     dated         09.02.2022   (Challan   No.20220209005127)     given     to    the
                     2nd respondent and petitioner representations dated 21.11.2022, 09.01.2023
                     and 27.02.2023 addressed to the 1st respondent.


                     Page 1 of 6

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                           W.P.No.20288 of 2023

                                        For Petitioner              : Mr.N.Manokaran

                                        For Respondents             : Mr.P.Sanjay Gandhi,
                                                                      Government Advocate

                                                              ORDER

The writ petition has been filed for directing the respondents to

conduct land survey to fix the boundaries and to effect sub-division for the

petitioner's property measuring 63½ cents bearing S.F.No.162/24A,

Nallaathur Village, Kallakurichi Taluk and District by considering the

petitioner application dated 09.02.2022 and representations dated

21.11.2022, 09.01.2023 and 27.02.2023.

2. The issues raised in the present writ petition were adjudicated by

this Court in a batch of writ petitions in W.P.No.37519 of 2016 & etc.,

batch, and a judgment was delivered on 19.06.2023 and the relevant

paragraphs of the judgment are extracted hereunder:

“36. Section 9 of the Code of Civil Procedure unambiguously contemplates that “The Courts shall have jurisdiction to try all suits of a civil nature excepting suits of which their cognizance is either expressly or impliedly barred”.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.No.20288 of 2023

37. Therefore, a special enactment has no relevance with reference to a right of the parties to approach the competent Civil Court of law to resolve all nature of civil disputes including boundary dispute, survey dispute, title dispute, ownership or otherwise. Therefore, neither the parties nor the authorities need to create an impression that in the event of boundary dispute, the parties have to approach the authorities at the first instance. It is not required that the aggrieved persons, in the event of boundary dispute has to approach the authorities for fixing the boundary, they are at liberty to approach the Civil Court of law under Section 9 of the Code of Civil Procedure, which is unambiguous in this regard.

38. Submitting an application for fixing boundary is an option available to the aggrieved persons. Once an application is filed, whether the application is entertainable under the provisions of the Act is to be determined by the authorities and only if it is falling within the ambit of the Act, then alone the survey or fixing of boundary is to be undertaken. Even in this case, the authorities are bound to relegate the parties to the competent Civil Court of law under Section 14 of the Act.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.No.20288 of 2023

39. It is contended by the petitioner that the authorities are making certain findings regarding the title, ownership in their order, while rejecting the applications. Such findings made by the authorities either in the patta proceedings or in the proceedings under the Survey and Boundaries Act are restricted and to be understood only for the purpose of arriving a conclusion under the provisions of the Act and the said patta proceedings or the proceedings under the Survey and Boundaries Act would not confer any title or be taken as a conclusive decision, more specifically under Section 35 of the Evidence Act.

40. Accordingly, the respondents are directed to consider the representations / applications submitted by the petitioners in the order of seniority and by following the procedures as contemplated under the Governmental orders and in consonance with the provisions of the Survey and Boundaries Act, 1923 and pass appropriate orders on merits and in accordance with law. Wherever the applications are already disposed of and appeals provided under the Act has been filed, then such appeals are to be decided on merits and in consonance with the provisions of the Survey and Boundaries Act.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.No.20288 of 2023

3. In view of the fact that the case of the petitioner is also similar to

that of the cases (cited supra), this writ petition stands disposed of. No

costs.

11.07.2023 skr Index : Yes / No Speaking order / Non-speaking order Neutral Citation : Yes / No

To

1.The District Collector, Collectorate, Kallakurichi, Kallakurichi District.

2.The Revenue Tahsildar, Kallakurichi Taluk, Kallakurichi District.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.No.20288 of 2023

S.M.SUBRAMANIAM, J.

skr

W.P.No.20288 of 2023

11.07.2023

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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