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R.Karthikeyan vs N.Oveyam Ranjan
2023 Latest Caselaw 25 Mad

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 25 Mad
Judgement Date : 2 January, 2023

Madras High Court
R.Karthikeyan vs N.Oveyam Ranjan on 2 January, 2023
                                                                                         C.R.P.No.3177 of 2019

                                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                                     DATED : 02.01.2023

                                                            CORAM

                                   THE HON'BLE Mr. JUSTICE G.K.ILANTHIRAIYAN

                                                    C.R.P.No.3177 of 2019

                     R.Karthikeyan
                     represented by his Power of Attorney
                     B.Ragothaman                                  ...      Petitioner

                                                              Vs

                     1. N.Oveyam Ranjan
                     2. C.Arasu                               ...       Respondents
                     Prayer:- Civil Revision Petition is filed under Article 227 of Constitution of
                     India, to set aside the order dated 06.07.2019 passed by the III Additional
                     District and Sessions Judge, Tiruvallur at Poonamallee in C.M.A.No.14 of
                     2014, thereby confirming the fair and decreetal order dated 02.04.2014
                     passed in I.A.No.683 of 2010 in O.S.No.151 of 2010 on the file of the Sub
                     Ordinate Judge, Poonamallee.
                                   For Petitioner       :   Mr.M.Kempraj
                                   For R1               :   Mr.U.Venkatesan
                                                            for Mr.M.Gnanasekar
                                   For R2               :   Mr.M.Stalin




                     Page 1 of 9



https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                    C.R.P.No.3177 of 2019


                                                          ORDER

This Civil Revision Petition has been filed to set aside the order

dated 06.07.2019 passed by the III Additional District and Sessions Judge,

Tiruvallur at Poonamallee in C.M.A.No.14 of 2014, thereby confirming the

fair and decreetal order dated 02.04.2014 passed in I.A.No.683 of 2010 in

O.S.No.151 of 2010 on the file of the Sub Ordinate Judge, Poonamallee,

thereby dismissing the petition seeking injunction restraining the second

respondent herein from executing the decree passed in O.S.No.113 of 2004

dated 12.04.2010 on the file of the Sub Court, Poonamallee.

2. The petitioner is the plaintiff in O.S.No.151 of 2010 for

declaration declaring that the exparte decree dated 12.04.2010 passed in

O.S.No.113 of 2004 on the file of the Sub Court, Poonamallee as vitiated by

fraud and collusion. The petitioner also prayed for a permanent injunction

restraining the second respondent herein from executing the exparte decree in

O.S.No.113 of 2004. Pending suit, the petitioner filed an application for

temporary injunction and the same was dismissed. Aggrieved by the same, the

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.R.P.No.3177 of 2019

petitioner also preferred an appeal in C.M.A.No.14 of 2014 and the same was

also dismissed. Hence, this revision.

3. The learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that the

petitioner filed a suit challenging the exparte decree passed in O.S.No.113 of

2004 dated 12.04.2010. If the said decree is executed, the main suit itself

would become infructuous. Therefore, an interim injunction is very much

required restraining the second respondent herein not to execute the same.

4. Heard both sides.

5. A perusal of records revealed that the first respondent herein

entered into an agreement for sale with the second respondent on 30.05.2001

and agreed to sell the subject property in favour of the second respondent.

The subject property was originally allotted in favour of the first respondent

by the Tamil Nadu Housing Board and he was issued allotment order and also

executed lease cum sale agreement in favour of the first respondent. On the

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.R.P.No.3177 of 2019

strength of the said allotment order and lease cum sale agreement, the first

respondent entered into an agreement for sale with the second respondent,

even before execution of any sale deed in his favour. However, the first

respondent disturbed the peaceful possession and enjoyment of the said

property and as such the second respondent was constrained to file a suit in

O.S.No.65 of 2004 on the file of the District Munsif Court, Ambattur.

6. Pending suit, the Tamil Nadu Housing Board executed a sale

deed in favour of the first respondent in respect of the suit property. On the

strength of the said sale deed, the first respondent executed a Power of

Attorney in favour of one M.Nithyanandam on 01.03.2006. In turn, the said

Power of Attorney executed a sale deed on the same day in respect of the suit

property in favour of the petitioner herein. In the meanwhile, after execution

of sale deed in favour of the first respondent by the Tamil Nadu Housing

Board, the second respondent withdrew the suit filed by him in O.S.No.65 of

2004, for permanent injunction with liberty to file a suit for specific

performance in respect of the suit property. Accordingly, he had withdrawn

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.R.P.No.3177 of 2019

the suit in O.S.No.65 of 2004 and filed a suit in O.S.No.113 of 2004 on the

file of the Sub Court, Poonamallee for specific performance. On receipt of the

summons in the said suit, the first respondent failed to contest after filing

written statement before the Trial Court and as such he was set exparte.

Thereafter, the said suit was decreed by the Judgment and decree dated

12.04.2010 in O.S.No.113 of 2004 on the file of the Sub Court, Poonamallee.

7. Even on the date of the agreement for sale, i.e, 30.05.2001, the

second respondent was in possession of the suit property. On the strength of

the sale deed, the petitioner herein filed a present suit for declaration

declaring that the decree passed in O.S.No.113 of 2004 dated 12.04.2010 as

vitiated. The petitioner also sought for permanent injunction restraining the

second respondent from executing the decree passed in O.S.No.113 of 2004

on the file of the Sub Court, Poonamallee. In fact, after filing the written

statement by the first respondent, he had executed a Power of Attorney in

favour of the said M.Nithayanandam on 01.03.2006. In turn, the Power of

Attorney executed a sale deed in favour of the petitioner herein.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.R.P.No.3177 of 2019

8. It is seen that the petitioner purchased the property without even

verifying the possession of the property and without taking physical

possession of the property. It shows that the first respondent herein and the

petitioner colluded with each other and wantonly encumbered the suit

property by execution of Power of Attorney and Sale deed dated 01.03.2006.

Though, the petitioner purchased the suit property on 01.03.2006, he had

filed the present suit only in the year 2010 that too on receipt of the notice

from the second respondent that an execution petition has been filed in

E.P.No.62 of 2010 on the file of the Sub Court, Poonamallee. During lis

pendence, the petitioner purchased the suit property. However, the sale deed

stands in the name of the petitioner herein in respect of the suit property and

as such the second respondent is not in a position to register the sale deed in

his favour till the disposal of the suit.

9. The learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that the

petitioner had also filed a suit for permanent injunction in O.S.No.152 of

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.R.P.No.3177 of 2019

2010 on the file of the District Munsif Court, Ambattur. Therefore, it would

be appropriate to direct the Trial Court to conduct a joint Trial in both the

suits and dispose of the suits in O.S.No.151 and 152 of 2010, within a period

of three months from the date of receipt of a copy of this order and after

disposal of the suit, the Trial Court is directed to proceed with the execution

petition in E.P.No.62 of 2010 filed by the second respondent to execute the

decree passed in O.S.113 of 2004.

10. It is made clear that the Trial Court shall dispose of the suits, in

the light of the above observations made by this Court and dispose of the

execution petition in E.P.No.62 of 2010, within a period of two months

thereafter. Further, it is made clear that the second respondent's possession

and enjoyment of the suit property cannot be disturbed at any cost by any

parties till the disposal of the suits.

11. With the above directions, this Civil Revision Petition stands

disposed of. No costs.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.R.P.No.3177 of 2019

02.01.2023 mn

Index:Yes/No Internet:Yes/No Speaking Order: Yes/No

To

1. The III Additional District and Sessions Judge, Tiruvallur, Poonamallee.

2. The Sub Ordinate Judge, Poonamallee.

3. The District Munsif Court, Ambattur.

G.K.ILANTHIRAIYAN.J,

mn

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.R.P.No.3177 of 2019

C.R.P.No.3177 of 2019

02.01.2023

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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