Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 4464 Mad
Judgement Date : 8 March, 2022
Crl.O.P.(MD)No.20930 of 2021
BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
DATED: 08.03.2022
CORAM:
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE G.K.ILANTHIRAIYAN
Crl.O.P.(MD)No.20930 of 2021
& Crl.MP(MD)No.12064 of 2021
Sheela Jinu ...Petitioner
Vs.
1. The Inspector of Police,
Anjugramam Police Station,
Anjugramam,
Kanyakumari District.
(FIR in Crime No.483 of 2020)
2. Felixs Prabhu ... Respondents
Prayer: This Criminal Original Petition filed under Section 482 Cr.P.C.to
quash the impugned FIR in Crime No.483 of 2020 dated 05.10.2020 on the file
of the 1st respondent police U/s.447, 294(b), 427, 430 & 506(1) of IPC on the
alleged complaint lodged by the 2nd respondent.
For Petitioner : Mr.A.Mohamed Haneef
For Respondent : Mr.B.Thanga Aravindh
Government Advocate (Criminal Side)
For R2 : Mr.S.Muthu Raman
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
Crl.O.P.(MD)No.20930 of 2021
ORDER
This Criminal Original Petition has been filed to quash the proceedings
in Crime No. 483 of 2020 on the file of the first respondent police.
2.The case of the prosecution is that there was civil dispute between the
parties, due to which, on 21.09.2020, the accused persons assaulted and abused
the defacto complainant's mother with filthy language and also caused criminal
intimidation with dire consequences. With the above allegations, the respondent
police registered the above FIR.
3.The learned Counsel appearing for the petitioner would submit that the
petitioner is innocent and he has not committed any offence as alleged by the
prosecution. Without any base, the first respondent police registered a case in
Crime No. 483 of 2020 for the offences under Sections 447, 294(b), 427, 430,
506(i) IPC as against the petitioner .
4.The learned Government Advocate (Crl.Side) would submit that the
investigation is completed and the respondent police are about to file the final
report before the concerned court.
5.Heard both sides and perused the materials available on record. https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.O.P.(MD)No.20930 of 2021
6. It is seen from the First Information Report that there are specific
allegation as against the petitioner, which has to be investigated. Further the
FIR is not an encyclopedia and it need not contain all facts. Further, it cannot be
quashed in the threshold. This Court finds that the FIR discloses prima facie
commission of cognizable offence and as such this Court cannot interfere with
the investigation. The investigating machinery has to step in to investigate, grab
and unearth the crime in accordance with the procedures prescribed in the Code.
7.It is also relevant to rely upon the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme
Court of India passed in Crl.A.No.255 of 2019 dated 12.02.2019 - Sau. Kamal
Shivaji Pokarnekar vs. the State of Maharashtra & ors., as follows:-
"4. The only point that arises for our consideration in this case is whether the High Court was right in setting aside the order by which process was issued. It is settled law that the Magistrate, at the stage of taking cognizance and summoning, is required to apply his judicial mind only with a view to taking cognizance of the offence, or in other words, to find out whether a prima facie case has been made out for summoning the accused persons. The learned Magistrate is not required to evaluate the merits of the material or evidence in support of the complaint, because the Magistrate must not undertake the exercise to find out whether the materials would lead to a conviction or not.
5. Quashing the criminal proceedings is https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis called for only in a case where the complaint does Crl.O.P.(MD)No.20930 of 2021
not disclose any offence, or is frivolous, vexatious, or oppressive. If the allegations set out in the complaint do not constitute the offence of which cognizance has been taken by the Magistrate, it is open to the High Court to quash the same. It is not necessary that a meticulous analysis of the case should be done before the Trial to find out whether the case would end in conviction or acquittal. If it appears on a reading of the complaint and consideration of the allegations therein, in the light of the statement made on oath that the ingredients of the offence are disclosed, there would be no justification for the High Court to interfere.
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9. Having heard the learned Senior Counsel and examined the material on record, we are of the considered view that the High Court ought not to have set aside the order passed by the Trial Court issuing summons to the Respondents. A perusal of the complaint discloses that prima facie, offences that are alleged against the Respondents. The correctness or otherwise of the said allegations has to be decided only in the Trial. At the initial stage of issuance of process it is not open to the Courts to stifle the proceedings by entering into the merits of the contentions made on behalf of the accused. Criminal complaints cannot be quashed only on the ground that the allegations made therein appear to be of a civil nature. If the ingredients of the offence alleged against the accused are prima facie made out in the complaint, the criminal proceeding shall not be interdicted."
8.In view of the above discussion, this Court is not inclined to quash the
First Information Report. Hence this Criminal Original Petition stands
dismissed. However, the first respondent police is directed to complete the https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.O.P.(MD)No.20930 of 2021
investigation and file final report before the concerned Magistrate, within a
period of twelve weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this Order.
Consequently, connected miscellaneous petition is closed.
08.03.2022
Index : Yes / No
Internet : Yes/ No
PNM
Note:
In view of the present lock down owing to COVID-19 pandemic, a web copy of the order may be utilized for official purposes, but, ensuring that the copy of the order that is presented is the correct copy, shall be the responsibility of the advocate/litigant concerned.
To:
1. The Inspector of Police, Anjugramam Police Station, Anjugramam, Kanyakumari District.
2.The Additional Public Prosecutor, Madurai Bench of Madras High Court, Madurai.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.O.P.(MD)No.20930 of 2021
G.K.ILANTHIRAIYAN,J.
PNM
ORDER IN
Crl.O.P.(MD)No.20930 of 2021
08.03.2022
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
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