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S.Subramanian vs The State Represented By
2022 Latest Caselaw 1063 Mad

Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 1063 Mad
Judgement Date : 24 January, 2022

Madras High Court
S.Subramanian vs The State Represented By on 24 January, 2022
                                                                     Crl.O.P.(MD)Nos.20607 and 8378 of 2021


                          BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

                                                   DATED : 24.01.2022

                                                        CORAM

                            THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE G.R.SWAMINATHAN

                                        Crl.O.P.(MD)Nos.20607 & 8378 of 2021
                                                        and
                                        Cr.M.P.(MD)Nos.4301 & 4302 of 2021

                Crl.O.P.(MD)No.20607 of 2021:

                S.Subramanian                                                 ... Petitioner/
                                                                                  Accused No.1

                                                           Vs.
                The State represented by
                The Inspector of Police,
                Emaneswaram Police Station,
                Ramanathapuram District.
                (Crime No.73 of 2018)                                         ... Respondent/
                                                                                  Complainant


                Prayer: Criminal Original Petition is filed under Section 482 Cr.P.C., to direct
                the learned Judicial Magistrate, Paramakudi, herein to recall the Non Bailable
                Warrant dated 02.07.2021 issued against the petitioner in P.R.C.No.75 of 2019,
                on the file of the learned Judicial Magistrate, Paramakudi, on the same day of
                filing a petition filed under Section 70(2) Cr.P.C without insisting for the
                presence of the petitioner.
                                  For Petitioner     : Mr.C.Senthil Murugan
                                  For Respondent      : Mr.B.Thanga Aravindh
                                                        Government Advocate (Criminal Side)

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

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                                                                      Crl.O.P.(MD)Nos.20607 and 8378 of 2021



                Crl.O.P.(MD)No.8378 of 2021:

                1.S.Subramanian
                2.Govindharaju                                                ... Petitioners/
                                                                                  Accused No.1 & 2

                                                            Vs.
                1.The State represented by
                  The Inspector of Police,
                  Emaneswaram Police Station,
                  Ramanathapuram District.
                  (Crime No.73 of 2018)                                      ... 1st Respondent/
                                                                                 Complainant

                2.A.K.Ganesan,
                  Village Administrative Officer,
                  93, Emaneswaram Group,
                  Paramakudi Taluk,
                  Ramanathapuram District.                                   ... 2nd Respondent/
                                                                                 Defacto Complainant


                Prayer: Criminal Original Petition is filed under Section 482 Cr.P.C., to call for
                the records pertaining to P.R.C.No.75 of 2019, on the file of the learned Judicial
                Magistrate, Paramakudi and quash the same.


                                  For Petitioners      : Mr.C.Senthil Murugan
                                  For Respondents      : Mr.B.Thanga Aravindh
                                                         Government Advocate (Crl.Side) for R.1


                                                    COMMON ORDER

                          Heard the learned counsel appearing for the petitioners and the learned

                Government Advocate (Criminal Side) appearing for the first respondent.
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                                                                   Crl.O.P.(MD)Nos.20607 and 8378 of 2021


                          2. Crl.O.P.(MD)No.8378 of 2021 has been filed to quash the proceedings

                in P.R.C.No.75 of 2019 on the file of the learned Judicial Magistrate,

                Paramakudi. The case of the prosecution is that the petitioner herein along with

                the other accused entered the property comprised in Survey No.276/1 in

                Emaneswaram Group measuring an extent of 2.02.5, cut and removed

                Eucalyptus trees without the knowledge of the Government.



                          3. According to the prosecution, the land in question is a Government

                land and that the petitioner had committed trespass. The local Village

                Administrative Officer is the defacto complainant in the said case. Based on

                his complaint, Crime No.73 of 2018 was registered on the file of

                Emaneswaram Police Station and final report came to be filed. The

                jurisdictional Magistrate took cognizance of the offences under Section 447

                IPC and 3 of Tamil Nadu Public Property (Prevention of Damage and Loss)

                Act, 1992. Since the case is triable by the Sessions Court, the case is pending

                at the stage of committal as of now. At this stage, this Criminal Original

                Petition has been filed to quash the same. Pendency of the proceedings is due to

                non appearance of the petitioner. Non-bailable warrant has also been issued

                against him. One Criminal Original petition has been filed for quashing the

                proceedings and the other Criminal Original Petition has been filed to recall

                the warrant.
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                                                                    Crl.O.P.(MD)Nos.20607 and 8378 of 2021




                          4. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner drew my attention to

                the judgment and decree, dated 06.08.2020 made in O.S.No.19 of 2018 on the

                file of the Additional District and Sessions Court, Paramakudi. The said suit

                was filed by the petitioner herein and the relief was sought for declaration and

                permanent injunction. I went through the suit schedule and the decree. The suit

                was decreed in favour of the petitioner. The suit property is covered under old

                Patta No.593, comprised in Survey No.276/1 in Emaneswaram Village.



                          5. I am more than satisfied that the subject matter on hand is covered by

                the decree in the civil suit. I wanted to know from the learned Government

                Advocate (Criminal Side) as to whether the judgment and decree passed in

                favour of the petitioner has been put to challenge by the Department. The

                answer is in the negative. As on date, the civil Court's decree is operating in

                favour of the petitioner. When the jurisdictional civil Court has categorically

                declared that the property in question belongs to the petitioner, the very

                foundation on which, the criminal case is anchored has been totally undermind.

                The continuance of the impugned prosecution amounts to an abuse of legal

                process. The impugned proceedings are quashed. As a result, the non-bailable

                warrant issued against the petitioner is also quashed. Both the Criminal

                Original Petitions are allowed. The benefit of this order will enure in favour of
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                                                                       Crl.O.P.(MD)Nos.20607 and 8378 of 2021


                the      non-petitioning       second   accused   also.    Consequently,        connected

                miscellaneous petitions are closed.



                                                                                          24.01.2022

                Index             : Yes / No
                Internet          : Yes/ No
                mga

                Note: In view of the present lock down owing to COVID-19
                pandemic, a web copy of the order may be utilized for official
                purposes, but, ensuring that the copy of the order that is presented is
                the correct copy, shall be the responsibility of the advocate/litigant
                concerned.

                To

                1.The Judicial Magistrate,
                  Paramakudi.

                2.The Inspector of Police,
                  Emaneswaram Police Station,
                  Ramanathapuram District.

                3.The Additional Public Prosecutor,
                  Madurai Bench of Madras High Court,
                  Madurai.




https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

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                                           Crl.O.P.(MD)Nos.20607 and 8378 of 2021



                                              G.R.SWAMINATHAN, J.

mga

Crl.O.P.(MD)Nos.20607 & 8378 of 2021 and Cr.M.P.(MD)Nos.4301 & 4302 of 2021

24.01.2022

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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