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M/S.Rain Industries Limited vs M/S.Anand Cements
2022 Latest Caselaw 9144 Mad

Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 9144 Mad
Judgement Date : 29 April, 2022

Madras High Court
M/S.Rain Industries Limited vs M/S.Anand Cements on 29 April, 2022
                                                                                       C.S.No.194 of 2008

                                   IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                                      Dated :   29.04.2022

                                                            CORAM:

                            THE HON`BLE MRS.JUSTICE V.BHAVANI SUBBAROYAN

                                                       C.S.No.194 of 2008

                     M/s.Rain Industries Limited,
                     Rep. by its Asst. General Manager (Marketing),
                     Mr.S.Guruswamy,
                     No.144, North Usman Road,
                     T.Nagar, Chennai – 600 017.                                            ... Plaintiff

                                                                Vs.

                     M/s.Anand Cements,
                     Rep. by its Proprietor,
                     Mr.C.Sridhar,
                     No.54, Karuvadaikuppam Main Road,
                     Vasantha Nagar, Muthialpet,
                     Pondicherry – 605 003.                                              ... Defendant


                     Prayer: Plaint filed under Order XXXVII Rule 1 of O.S. Rules, High Court,

                     Madras and Order VII Rule 1 R/W Order XXXIV Rule 1 of CPC, prays for

                     a Judgment and Decree against the Defendant:

                                  a) For a preliminary mortgage decree against the defendants directing

                     them to pay the decreetal amount of Rs.16,03,053.77 with further interest at


                     1/10


https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                            C.S.No.194 of 2008

                     24% per annum from the date of plaint on or before the date to be fixed by

                     this Court, failing which to permit the plaintiff to bring the schedule

                     mentioned property to sale by public auction and appropriate the sale

                     proceeds towards the decretal amount and in the event of the such sale

                     proceeds being insufficient to satisfy the decretal amount to pass a personal

                     decree against the defendant in respect of the balance amount;

                                  b) For the cost of the suit;

                                  c) For other relief or reliefs as may be deemed fit and proper in the

                     circumstances of the case and thus and render justice.

                                               For Plaintiff        : Mr.M.Santhanaraman

                                               For Defendant        : Set exparte

                                                          JUDGMENT

This suit has been filed by the plaintiff for the following reliefs:

a) For a preliminary mortgage decree against the defendants directing

them to pay the decreetal amount of Rs.16,03,053.77 with further interest at

24% per annum from the date of plaint on or before the date to be fixed by

this Court, failing which to permit the plaintiff to bring the schedule

mentioned property to sale by public auction and appropriate the sale

proceeds towards the decretal amount and in the event of the such sale

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.S.No.194 of 2008

proceeds being insufficient to satisfy the decretal amount to pass a personal

decree against the defendant in respect of the balance amount;

b) For the cost of the suit;

c) For other relief or reliefs as may be deemed fit and proper in the

circumstances of the case and thus and render justice.

2.The brief facts of the case, as averred by the plaintiff in the plaint

are as follows:

(i)A Public Limited Company by name M/s.Priyadarshini Cements

Ltd. has been taken over by them with all its assets and liabilities by

amalgamation by order dated 04.08.2004 passed in C.P.Nos.35 and 36 of

2004, on the file of Hon'ble High Court, Andhra Pradesh. Accordingly, the

plaintiff is entitled to recover the amount due to the said Priyadarshini

Cement Ltd. in its own name.

(ii)The defendant was appointed as dealer of the said

M/s.Priyadarshini Cement Ltd. presently merged with the plaintiff based on

the application submitted by the defendant herein on 22.07.1999 for

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.S.No.194 of 2008

marketing the product of the plaintiff. As per the terms and conditions, the

defendant had furnished bank guarantee for a sum of Rs.5 lakhs through

Karur Vysya Bank, Pondicherry Branch in favour of the plaintiff towards

security for due remittance of sale price besides depositing a sum of

Rs.30,000/-.

(iii).Based on the orders placed by the defendant, the plaintiff used to

supply cement to the defendant by raising invoice therefor. The upper

credit limit granted to the defendant by the plaintiff was initially Rs.10.5

lakhs, which was subsequently reduced to 5.5 lakhs. As per the terms and

conditions of the invoice, the defendant is supposed to remit the amounts of

the stocks received by them forthwith receipt of the stocks and the payment

received in arrears will attract interest on the amount due @ 24% per

annum.

(iv)Though the defendant had been paying the amount for the stocks

received by him then and there at one point of time between May and July

2002, the defendant represented to the plaintiff that he has bulk order for

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.S.No.194 of 2008

cement and requested the plaintiff to supply about 600 tons of cement

valuing Rs.17,00,000/- which was supplied by the plaintiff to the defendant.

The defendant has issued 8 cheques for a total sum of Rs.17,00,000/- to the

plaintiff towards the stocks lifted by him. When those cheques were

presented for encashment those were returned for want of funds. When the

plaintiff confronted the defendant about the return of cheques, the defendant

urged the plaintiff to bear with him as he was in financial crunch and also

deposited the title deeds in respect of his properties situated in R.S.No.75/1,

74/1, Cad.No.1501 part, 1501B, situated in Thottootu Kalavapet, Saram

Village, Oulgaret Commune Panchayat, Pondicherry measuring about 3168

sq.ft. more fully described in the schedule hereunder with the plaintiff at

Chennai under covering letter dated 28.08.2002 with intent to create

mortgage thereon by way of deposit of Title Deeds to secure the amounts

due by him to the plaintiff.

(v)After giving credit to the payments made by the defendant by

balance amount as of 31.10.2002 was Rs.12,53,396/-. The plaintiff was

therefore, constrained to invoke the bank guarantee furnished by the

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.S.No.194 of 2008

defendant for a sum of Rs.5 lakhs on 31.10.2002 and the said amount of

Rs.5 lakhs was duly adjusted towards part satisfaction of the amount due by

the defendant. Thus as of 31.10.2002 after giving credit to this amount of

Rs.5 lakhs realized through bank guarantee, the defendant was due and

liable to pay the balance amount of Rs.7,53,396/-.

(vi)The plaintiff was also constrained to adjust a sum of Rs.30,000/-

being the security deposit made by the defendant with the plaintiff and the

interregnum the defendant made a payment of Rs.53,280/- and both

Rs.30,000/- and Rs.53,280/- were duly adjusted towards the amount due by

the defendant. Accordingly, as of 20.08.2007 the defendant was due on

liable to pay a sum of Rs.16,03,053.77 which amount the defendant did not

pay inspite of the plaintiff repeated requests and reminders. Hence the

present suit.

3.Heard the learned counsel for the plaintiff and perused the materials

available on record.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.S.No.194 of 2008

4.Though the defendant was served as early as on 03.04.2008, no

written statement was filed by the defendant and hence, the defendant was

set ex-parte and ex-parte evidence was ordered by this Court on 01.07.2016.

PW1 viz., A.Rengarajan has filed proof affidavit in his chief examination

and marked the following documents in support of the case of the plaintiff:-

Exhibits produced on the side of the plaintiff:

                              S.No.     Exhibits       Date                      Description
                                   1      P1        11.08.2016    Certified copy of the Resolution
                                   2      P2        29.09.1976    Certified copy of the Sale Deed registered
                                                                  as Document No.573/1976
                                   3      P3        30.11.1978    Certified copy of the Sale Deed registered
                                                                  as Document No.1257/1978
                                   4      P4        14.03.1990    Certified copy of Judgment in
                                                                  O.S.No.241/1983 on the file of the
                                                                  Principal Sub Judge at Pondicherry.
                                   5      P5        14.10.1993    Original Partition Deed registered as
                                                                  Document No.2988/1993 at SRO,
                                                                  Ulavarkarai
                                   6      P6        04.05.1999    Copy of Certificate of Incorporation of
                                                                  the plaintiff with Memorandum of
                                                                  Association
                                   7      P7        04.06.2002    Duplicate copy of invoice
                                   8      P8        05.06.2002    Duplicate copy of invoice
                                   9      P9        05.06.2002    Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  10      P10       05.06.2002    Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  11      P11       05.06.2002    Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  12      P12       05.06.2002    Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  13      P13       06.06.2002    Duplicate copy of invoice





https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                            C.S.No.194 of 2008


                              S.No.    Exhibits     Date                     Description
                                  14     P14      06.06.2002   Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  15     P15      10.06.2002   Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  16     P16      10.06.2002   Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  17     P17      10.06.2002   Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  18     P18      10.06.2002   Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  19     P19      12.06.2002   Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  20     P20      12.06.2002   Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  21     P21      12.06.2002   Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  22     P22      18.07.2002   Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  23     P23      18.07.2002   Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  24     P24      18.07.2002   Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  25     P25      18.07.2002   Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  26     P26      18.07.2002   Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  27     P27      19.07.2002   Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  28     P28      19.07.2002   Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  29     P29      19.07.2002   Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  30     P30      19.07.2002   Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  31     P31      20.07.2002   Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  32     P32      20.07.2002   Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  33     P33      20.07.2002   Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  34     P34      20.07.2002   Duplicate copy of invoice

                                  35     P35      28.08.2002   Original letter from defendant to plaintiff
                                                               evidencing deposit of title deeds
                                  36     P36      23.09.2002   Original letter from defendant to plaintiff
                                                               admitting liability.
                                  37     P37      24.10.2002   Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  38     P38      26.10.2002   Duplicate copy of invoice
                                  39     P39      04.08.2004   True copy of Order passed in C.P.Nos.35
                                                               and 36/2004 on the file of High Court,





https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                           C.S.No.194 of 2008


                              S.No.     Exhibits     Date                    Description
                                                                Andhra Pradesh
                                  40      P40      31.07.1996   Photo copy of Encumbrance Certificate
                                  41      P41      08.01.2007   Original Encumbrance Certificate
                                  42      P42      20.09.2007   Original Statement of Accounts

Witness examined on the side of the plaintiff:

PW1 - Mr.A.Rengarajan

5.On the side of the defendant, neither any document was placed nor

any witness was examined.

6.Considering the oral and documentary evidence, viz., Exs.P1 to 42

adduced by PW1 and in the absence of any oral or documentary evidence on

the side of the defendant, this Court is of the view that the plaintiff has

proved the suit claim and the suit may be decreed as prayed for.

Accordingly, the suit is decreed as prayed for. No costs.

29.04.2022 Index:Yes/No Internet:Yes/No Speaking order / Non-speaking order pam

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.S.No.194 of 2008

V.BHAVANI SUBBAROYAN, J.

pam

C.S.No.194 of 2008

29.04.2022

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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