Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 8781 Mad
Judgement Date : 26 April, 2022
Crl.O.P.(MD)No.7715 of 2022
BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
DATED: 26.04.2022
CORAM:
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE G.K.ILANTHIRAIYAN
Crl.O.P.(MD)No.7715 of 2022
and
Crl.M.P(MD) No.5264 of 2022
Karthi ... Petitioner
Vs
1. The Inspector of Police
Vallam Police Station
Thanjavur District
2. Balaji
Village Administrative Officer
Thanjavur Towm
In charge of Alakudi Village
Thanjavur District ... Respondents
Prayer: Criminal Original Petition filed under Section 482 Cr.P.C. to Call for the
records relating to the Crime No.191 of 2018 on the file of the first respondent
and quash the same against him.
For Petitioner : Mr.H.Thayumanaswamy
For Respondents : Mr.R.M.Anbunithi
No.1 Additional Public Prosecutor
1/7
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
Crl.O.P.(MD)No.7715 of 2022
ORDER
This Criminal Original Petition has been filed to quash the
proceedings in Crime No.191 of 2018 on the file of the first respondent police.
2. The case of the prosecution is that on 29.07.2018 based on information
that about 500 to 600 persons gathered at Alakudi Govt. Hr.Sec. School
playgroung and without obtaining any permission for playing kabadi match. For
which the defacto complainant questioned the kabadi match players regarding
the permission for conducting kabadi match during that time the petitioner along
with other accused persons restrained the defacto complainant and abused him
in filthy language and threatened with dire consequences and also damaged the
school properties. With the above allegations, the respondent police registered
the above FIR.
3. The learned Counsel appearing for the petitioner would submit that
the petitioner is innocent and he has not committed any offence as alleged by
the prosecution.
4. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor would submit that the
investigation is completed and the respondent police are about to file the final
report before the concerned court.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.O.P.(MD)No.7715 of 2022
5. Heard both sides and perused the materials available on record.
6. It is seen from the First Information Report that there are specific
allegation as against the petitioner, which has to be investigated. Further the FIR
is not an encyclopedia and it need not contain all facts. Further, it cannot be
quashed in the threshold. This Court finds that the FIR discloses prima facie
commission of cognizable offence and as such this Court cannot interfere with
the investigation. The investigating machinery has to step in to investigate, grab
and unearth the crime in accordance with the procedures prescribed in the Code.
7.It is also relevant to rely upon the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme
Court of India passed in Crl.A.No.255 of 2019 dated 12.02.2019 - Sau.
Kamal Shivaji Pokarnekar vs. the State of Maharashtra & ors., wherein it
is held as follows:-
"4. The only point that arises for our consideration in this case is whether the High Court was right in setting aside the order by which process was issued. It is settled law that the Magistrate, at the stage of taking cognizance and summoning, is required to apply his judicial mind only with a view to taking cognizance of the offence, or in other words, to find out whether a prima facie case has been made out for summoning the accused persons. The learned
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.O.P.(MD)No.7715 of 2022
Magistrate is not required to evaluate the merits of the material or evidence in support of the complaint, because the Magistrate must not undertake the exercise to find out whether the materials would lead to a conviction or not.
5. Quashing the criminal proceedings is called for only in a case where the complaint does not disclose any offence, or is frivolous, vexatious, or oppressive. If the allegations set out in the complaint do not constitute the offence of which cognizance has been taken by the Magistrate, it is open to the High Court to quash the same. It is not necessary that a meticulous analysis of the case should be done before the Trial to find out whether the case would end in conviction or acquittal. If it appears on a reading of the complaint and consideration of the allegations therein, in the light of the statement made on oath that the ingredients of the offence are disclosed, there would be no justification for the High Court to interfere.
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9. Having heard the learned Senior Counsel and examined the material on record, we are of the considered view that the High Court ought not to have set aside the order passed by the Trial Court issuing summons to the Respondents. A perusal of the complaint discloses that prima facie, offences that are alleged against the Respondents. The correctness or
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.O.P.(MD)No.7715 of 2022
otherwise of the said allegations has to be decided only in the Trial. At the initial stage of issuance of process it is not open to the Courts to stifle the proceedings by entering into the merits of the contentions made on behalf of the accused. Criminal complaints cannot be quashed only on the ground that the allegations made therein appear to be of a civil nature. If the ingredients of the offence alleged against the accused are prima facie made out in the complaint, the criminal proceeding shall not be interdicted."
8. In view of the above discussion, this Court is not inclined to quash
the First Information Report. Hence this Criminal Original Petition stands
dismissed. However, the respondent police is directed to complete the
investigation and file final report before the concerned Magistrate, within a
period of twelve weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this Order.
Consequently, connected miscellaneous petition is closed.
26.04.2022
Internet:Yes/No Index:Yes/No Speaking/Non speaking order aav
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.O.P.(MD)No.7715 of 2022
To
1. The Inspector of Police Vallam Police Station Thanjavur District
2.The Additional Public Prosecutor, Madurai Bench of Madras High Court, Madurai.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.O.P.(MD)No.7715 of 2022
G.K.ILANTHIRAIYAN. J, aav
Crl.O.P.(MD)No.7715 of 2022 and Crl.M.P(MD) No.5265 of 2022
26.04.2022
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
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