Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 23366 Mad
Judgement Date : 30 November, 2021
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Dated 30.11.2021
CORAM
THE HONOURABLE Mrs. JUSTICE S.KANNAMMAL
Civil Miscellaneous Appeal No. 1245 of 2018
K.Mohammed Ali .. Appellant/claimant
Vs
1.The Assistant Executive Engineer (MV)
North Chennai Depot,
Corporation of Chennai,
61 Basin Bridge Road
Chennai 600 021.
2.The Commissioner,
Corporation of Chennai
Ripon Building
Poonamalee High Road
Chennai 600 003. .. Respondents/Respondents
Prayer: Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is filed against the judgment and
decree dated 19.01.2018 made in MACT O.P.No.7381/2013 on the file
of the learned Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal (Special Sub Court
No.2, Motor Accident Claims Petitions), Small Causes Court, Chennai.
For Appellants .. Mr.N.Manoharan
For Respondents .. Ms.Karthikaa Ashok for R2
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
2
JUDGMENT
This Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is directed against the judgment
and decree dated 19.01.2018 made in MACT O.P.No.7381/2013 on the
file of the learned Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal (Special Sub Court
No.2, Motor Accident Claims Petitions), Small Causes Court, Chennai.
2. The claimant is the appellant herein.
3. The case of the claimant before the trial Court is as follows:
In an accident that had occurred on 22.07.20112, at about 7.10 hrs.,
when the appellant was riding his TVS Max 4 R motor cycle bearing
Registration No.TN03F0426 a vehicle bearing Registration No.
NLIIAJCB Loader of M/s.Escort JCB Ltd. Chassis No.34372 & Engine
No.180060110 from North to south came in a rash and negligent manner
and dashed against the appellant. As a result of which, the appellant
sustained grievous injuries. Since the accident occurred due to the rash
and negligent driving of the driver of the loader of JCB Vehicle, the
owners of the vehicle, loader of M/s.Escort JCB Ltd., are jointly,
severally and vicariously liable to pay compensation to the https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
appellant/claimant together with interest. The claimant filed the claim
petition and claimed compensation of Rs.20,00,000/- for the injuries
sustained by him.
4.Before the Tribunal, the 1st and 2nd respondents denied the
manner in which the accident occurred and denied the allegations made
in the claim petition. The nature of injuries sustained by the claimant has
to be proved by him with valid material evidence and hence, it is the case
of the respondents that the respondents are not liable to pay any
compensation and prayed for dismissal of the claim petition. Since the
vehicle is insured with the Insurance company, the claim against the
respondents is not maintainable.
5.Before the Tribunal, on the side of the claimant, four witnesses
were examined as P.W.1 to P.W.4 and marked Ex.P1 to Ex.P18. On the
side of the respondents, no oral and documentary evidence were adduced.
6.The Tribunal, on considering the pleadings, oral and
documentary evidence held that, the accident occurred due to the rash
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
and negligent driving of the driver of the JCB Vehicle belonging to the
Corporation of Chennai and awarded a sum of Rs.2,76,000/- as
compensation to the claimant with interest at 7.5% from the date of
petition till the date of realisation. Not being satisfied with the
compensation awarded by the Tribunal, the claimant is before this Court
by way of this Appeal.
7.Heard the learned counsel for the parties and perused the material
documents available on record.
8.It is the case of Appellant/Claimant that, the Tribunal erred in
fixing the monthly income of the deceased at Rs.6,500/-, when he was
actually earning a sum of Rs.20,000/- per month as Sales Executive and
that, the Tribunal ought to have fixed disability at 55% and has
erroneously fixed 30% and granted a compensation of Rs.90,000/-,
which is less, when compared to the injuries sustained by him. The
Tribunal ought to have considered the compensation under the head for
loss of income for nine months instead of six months.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
9. It is seen that, the Tribunal has fixed only a sum of
Rs.6,500/- as the monthly income of the appellant. Though the claimant
was inpatient for quite some time, the Tribunal has fixed the loss of
income only for six months, which is found to be inappropriate and
hence, fixing the loss of income for a period of nine months would meet
the ends of justice. Accordingly, loss of income is arrived at Rs.58,500/-
(Rs.6,500/- * 9 = Rs.58,500/-). Considering the injuries sustained by the
appellant/claimant and the injuries on the vital parts of the body, namely,
tibial plateau fracture right and abrasion and grievous injuries all over the
body, the disability is assessed at 40% and accordingly, towards the head
of disability, the compensation would be Rs.1,20,000/- (3,000*40% =
Rs.1,20,000/-). The amount awarded by the Tribunal for transporation to
the hospital is enhanced from Rs.5,000/- to Rs.10,000/-. The amount
awarded by the Tribunal for pain and sufferings, damage to clothes, extra
nourishment and medical expenses are just and proper compensation and
do not require any further interference by this Court and accordingly, the
compensation awarded towards these heads remain unaltered.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
12. In fine, the quantum of compensation awarded by the
Tribunal is enhanced to a sum of Rs.3,30,500/-. Details of the same are
tabulated below:
S.N Description Amount awarded Amount modified Award confirmed o by Tribunal by this Court or enhanced or (Rs) (Rs.) granted
1. Disability 90,000/- 1,20,000.00 Enhanced (3,000*30%) (3,000* 40%)
2. Pain and sufferings 30,000.00 30,000.00 Unaltered
3. Loss of income 39,000.00 58500.00 Enhanced (6,500 * 9 )
4. Transportation 5,000.00 10,000.00 Enhanced
5 Extra Nourishment 30,000.00 30,000.00 Unaltered 6 Damage to Clothes 3,000.00 3,000.00 Unaltered 7 Medical Expenses 79,000.00 79,000.00 Unaltered Total 2,76,000.00 3,30,500.00 Enhanced
10. In the result, the compensation of a sum of Rs.2,76,000/-
awarded by the Tribunal is hereby enhanced to a sum of Rs.3,30,500/-
(Rupees three Lakhs thirty Thousand five Hundred only), together with
interest at the rate of 7.5% per annum from the date of filing the Claim
Petition till the date of deposit. The 2nd respondent is directed to deposit
the Award amount now determined by this Court, along with interest and
costs, less the amount already deposited, if any, within a period of eight
weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this judgment to the credit of
M.C.O.P.No.7381 of 2013 on the file of the Motor Accidents Claims https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
Tribunal (Special Sub Court No.2, Motor Accident Claims Petitions),
Small Causes Court, Chennai. On such deposit being made, the Tribunal
is directed to transfer the Award amount directly to the Bank account of
the Appellant/Claimant through RTGS, within a period of two weeks.
11. Appellant/Claimant shall pay necessary Court fee, if any, on
the enhanced compensation. However, it is made clear that, if there is
any delay in filing the above Appeal and in case, any order is passed by
this Court earlier depriving interest for the period of delay in question,
interest for the period of delay shall be excluded.
12. In fine, the Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is partly allowed.
No costs.
30.11.2021
RR
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
To
1.The Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal (Special Sub Court No.2, Motor Accident Claims Petitions), Small Causes Court, Chennai.
2.The Assistant Executive Engineer (MV) North Chennai Depot, Corporation of Chennai, 61 Basin Bridge Road Chennai 600 021.
3.The Commissioner, Corporation of Chennai Ripon Building Poonamalee High Road Chennai 600 003.
4. V.R. Section, High Court, Madras.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
S.KANNAMMAL, J.
RR
C.M.A.No.1245 / 2018
30.11.2021
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
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