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R.Vishnupriyan vs The State Of Tamil Nadu
2021 Latest Caselaw 14741 Mad

Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 14741 Mad
Judgement Date : 23 July, 2021

Madras High Court
R.Vishnupriyan vs The State Of Tamil Nadu on 23 July, 2021
                                                                               W.P.No.1866 of 2020

                                   IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE OF MADRAS

                                                DATED: 23.07.2021

                                                     CORAM:

                                   THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE M.S. RAMESH

                                               W.P.No.1866 of 2020
                                                      and
                                              W.M.P.No.2182 of 2020

                     R.Vishnupriyan                                            ...Petitioner

                                                         Vs

                     1.The State of Tamil Nadu,
                       Rep. by its Secretary to Government,
                       Social Welfare and Nutritious Meal
                           Programme Department,
                       Secretariat, Fort St. George,
                       Chennai - 600 009.

                     2.The Director of Social Welfare,
                       2nd Floor, Panagal Building,
                       Saidapet, Chennai - 600 015.

                     3.The Child Development Project Officer,
                       Project-III, Kandamangalam Union,
                       Villupuram District.                                    ...Respondents

                     Prayer: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India
                     to issue a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus to call for the records relating
                     to the impugned proceedings issued by the 2nd respondent in


                     1
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
                                                                                  W.P.No.1866 of 2020

                     A.Mu.Sa.Ka.No.31700/Niru.4(3)/2017 dated 07.02.2018 and to quash
                     the same and consequently directing the respondents to pass orders of
                     appointment of petitioner on compassionate grounds in any suitable post,
                     with all consequential and other attendant benefits.

                                     For Petitioner      : Mr.G.Sankaran

                                     For Respondents : Mr.K.V.Sajeev Kumar,
                                                       Government Counsel

                                                          ORDER

By consent of both the parties, this writ petition is taken up for

final disposal.

2. The petitioner's mother, while employed as a Rural Welfare

Officer Grade-II in the office of the Child Development Project,

Kandamangalam Union died in service on 26.03.1998. The petitioner

herein is her son, who claims to have given an application seeking for

compassionate appointment on 19.05.2010.

3. Incidentally, after the petitioner's mother had died, his grand

mother had made an application on 02.01.2001 seeking for

compassionate appointment on behalf of the petitioner, at which point of

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ W.P.No.1866 of 2020

time, the petitioner was aged about 8 years, since he was born on

17.04.1992, as per the petitioner's transfer certificate.

4. The second respondent herein, through the impugned order

dated 07.02.2018, had rejected the petitioner's request, on the ground that

the petitioner was a minor when the 3 year period from the date of death

of the employee had expired and since the application was belatedly

made after 12 years, it is unacceptable.

5. The issue as to whether, the respondents are justified in claiming

that an application requires to be made within a period of 3 years, when

such an applicant is a minor at the relevant point of time, came up for

consideration before the Hon'ble Division of this Court in the case of

S.Velraj Vs. The Superintendent Engineer and another and the Hon'ble

Division Bench, in its order dated 16.12.2015 passed in W.A.No.1400 of

2011, had set aside the order of rejection, by holding that the requirement

for making an application by a minor at the relevant point of time, is not

justifiable. The relevant portion of the order reads thus:-

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ W.P.No.1866 of 2020

"3. It is admitted fact that the employee died on 19.03.1992, leaving behind four children and at that time, the appellant is the eldest son, aged about 12 years. If he applied for appointment on compassionate ground at that time, when he was 12 years, his application would have been rejected on the ground that he was a minor and, therefore, on attaining majority, the appellant rightly applied for appointment on compassionate ground. However taking into consideration the plight of the family and also the young age of the mother and other children, it is a case where appointment on compassionate ground has to be given. Three years limitation cannot be applied in strait-jacket formula and each and every case has to be approached differently, based on the facts. Since the eldest son of the family has rightly applied for appointment on compassionate ground, on attaining majority, the respondents have to consider the appellant's application for appointment on compassionate ground.

4. In view of the above, the Writ Appeal is allowed and the order of the learned Single Judge and also the order of rejection for appointment on compassionate ground are set aside and the matter

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ W.P.No.1866 of 2020

is remanded to the first respondent for fresh disposal, in the light of the judgment passed by this Court. Such exercise shall be completed within a period of twelve weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this judgment. No costs."

6. A similar view was taken by this Court in the case of

C.Muthulakshmi and another Vs. The District Collector, Krishnagiri

District and two others passed in W.P.No.30563 of 2016, wherein this

Court has also held that the application by a minor within 3 years after

becoming a major, would be maintainable, particularly, when the mother

had made an application within a period of 3 years from the date of death

of the Government employee.

7. In the instant case, it is submitted that the petitioner's grand

mother had made an application on 02.01.2001, which is within the

period of 3 years from the date of death of the employee. Hence, the

reason assigned by the respondents for rejecting the petitioner's claim for

compassionate appointment, cannot be sustained.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ W.P.No.1866 of 2020

8. Incidentally, the respondents have filed a counter affidavit dated

03.09.2020, which counter averments indicates that they have chosen to

process the petitioner's application for the purpose of granting

compassionate appointment. The only discrepancy pointed out in the

petitioner's application is that during the process of verification, the

respondents were of the view that the petitioner did not produce the

required original certificates pertaining to the legal heir certificate, Court

order pertaining to adoption, adoption documents, SSLC marksheet,

death certificate and no objection certificate. In paragraph 6 of the

counter affidavit, the respondents have stated that since the petitioner did

not produce the original certificates even after request, the Department of

Social Welfare was finding it difficult to process the request of the

petitioner with regard to compassionate appointment.

9. Apparently, the counter affidavit is to the effect that the

respondents have condoned their original claim in the impugned order

that the petitioner has belatedly made an application for compassionate

appointment. However, since a decision has now been taken to process

the petitioner's application and such process has now been hampered

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ W.P.No.1866 of 2020

owing to non-production of original documents, it would be appropriate

to direct the petitioner to produce the required original certificates before

the respondents.

10. At this juncture, the learned counsel for the petitioner would

submit that the petitioner is willing to produce the required original

documents before the authorities.

11. In view of the specific stand taken by the respondents in the

counter affidavit that the petitioner's application could be processed if the

original documents are submitted and in the light of various decisions of

this Court that the respondents cannot deny compassionate appointment

either on the ground that the minor did not make an application within 3

years from the date of death of the employee or that the application made,

after the minor had become major, is belated, it would be appropriate to

direct the petitioner to submit all the original documents supporting his

claim for compassionate appointment with a consequential direction to

the respondents to consider his claim.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ W.P.No.1866 of 2020

12. In the result, the impugned order passed by the second

respondent dated 07.02.2018 is quashed. Consequently, there shall be a

direction to the petitioner to submit all the required original documents to

the second respondent, as expeditiously as possible, and on receipt of

such original documents, the second respondent shall consider the same,

in the light of the observations made by this Court and pass positive

orders granting an order of appointment on compassionate grounds to the

petitioner, atleast within a period of 3 months therefrom.

13. Accordingly, the Writ Petition stands allowed. No costs.

Consequently, connected miscellaneous petition is closed.

23.07.2021

Index:Yes/No Internet:Yes/No Speaking order/Non-speaking order

hvk

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ W.P.No.1866 of 2020

To

1.The Secretary to Government, State of Tamil Nadu, Social Welfare and Nutritious Meal Programme Department, Secretariat, Fort St. George, Chennai - 600 009.

2.The Director of Social Welfare, 2nd Floor, Panagal Building, Saidapet, Chennai - 600 015.

3.The Child Development Project Officer, Project-III, Kandamangalam Union, Villupuram District.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ W.P.No.1866 of 2020

M.S.RAMESH,J.

hvk

W.P.No.1866 of 2020 and W.M.P.No.2182 of 2020

23.07.2021

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/

 
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