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Greenwood Owners Association vs The Union Of India
2021 Latest Caselaw 12832 Mad

Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 12832 Mad
Judgement Date : 1 July, 2021

Madras High Court
Greenwood Owners Association vs The Union Of India on 1 July, 2021
                                                             W.P. Nos.5518 & 1555 of 2020 and 27100 & 30004 of 2019




                               IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                                    Dated:     01.07.2021

                                                        CORAM:

                                     THE HON'BLE Dr.JUSTICE ANITA SUMANTH

                                          W.P. Nos.5518 & 1555 of 2020 and
                                                27100 & 30004 of 2019
                                                          and
                                   WMP. Nos.1820, 6451, 6452, 6453, 1821 of 2020 29909,
                                         29912, 29906, 26478 & 26479 of 2019


                Greenwood Owners Association,
                Rep. by its President,
                Mr.thilak K Nath,
                Buckingham Street,
                House of Hiranandani,
                5/63, Rajiv Gandhi Salai, Egattur,
                Thalambur Post, Chennai – 600 130.
                                                                  .. Petitioner in W.P. No.5518 of 2020

                Oceanic Owners Association,
                Rep. by its President,
                Maj.Gen.Jose Joseph Manavalan,
                Buckingham Street, Oceanic,
                House of Hiranandani,
                5/63, Rajiv Gandhi Salai, Egattur,
                Thalambur Post, Chennai – 600 130.

                                                                  .. Petitioner in W.P. No.1555 of 2020



                M/s.TVH Lumbini Square Owners Association
                Represented by its Secretary Mr.A.M.Fakri
                Near 2nd Block 127A TVH Lumbini Square,
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                1
                                                     W.P. Nos.5518 & 1555 of 2020 and 27100 & 30004 of 2019




                Bricklin Road, Purasawalkam,
                Chennai 600 007.

                                                        .. Petitioner in W.P. No.27100 of 2019
                Sanjay Kumar Gupta,
                No.2, R.K.Mutt Road,
                Mylapore,
                Chennai – 600 004.

                                                        .. Petitioner in W.P. No.30004 of 2019


                                                      Vs

                1.The Union of India,
                  Represented by Secretary to Government,
                  Department of Revenue,
                  Ministry of Finance,
                  North Block, New Delhi.

                2. Principal Chief Commissioner of
                  GST and Central Excise,
                  26/1, Uthamar Gandhi Road,
                  Thousand Lights West,
                  Chennai 600 034.

                             ... Respondents in W.P. Nos.5518, 1555 of 2020 & 30004 of 2019
                1.The Union of India,
                  Represented by Secretary to Government,
                  Department of Revenue,
                  Ministry of Finance,
                  North Block, New Delhi.

                2. The Assistant Commissioner of
                   Central Excise and Service Tax,
                   Pursawalkam Division,
                   Chennai North Commissionerate,
                   Newry Towers, No.2054, I Block,
                   II Avenue, 12th Main Road,
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                2
                                                      W.P. Nos.5518 & 1555 of 2020 and 27100 & 30004 of 2019




                    Anna Nagar, Chennai 600 040.

                3 Tamil Nadu Authority for Advance Ruling (GST),
                  PAPJM Buildings, 2nd Floor,
                  Greams Road, Chennai 600 006.

                                                      ... Respondents in W.P. No.27100 of 2019
                Common Prayer in W.P. Nos.5518 & 1555 of 2020 and 30004 of 2019: The
                writ petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying for the
                issuance of Writ of Certiorari to call for the records relating to the impugned
                Circular dated 22.07.2019 bearing Reference No.109/28/2019-GST issued by
                the 1st Respondent and quash the same as illegal, arbitrary and ultra vires the
                Constitution of India and the provisions of the Central Goods and Sales Tax
                Act, 2017.


                Prayer in W.P. No.27100 of 2019: The writ petition filed under Article 226 of
                the Constitution of India praying for the issuance of Writ of Certiorarified
                Mandamus to call for the records of the impugned order No.25/ARA/2019,
                dated 21.06.2019 passed by the 3rd respondent and Point No.5 of the Circular
                No.109/28/2019, dated 22.07.2019 issued by the 1st respondent and quash the
                same as being ultravires and contrary to the provisions of S.No.77 of
                Notification 12/2017 Central Tax (Rate) dated 28.06.2017 issued in exercise of
                the powers conferred under Section 11(1) of the Central Goods and Services
                Tax Act, 2017 as amended by Notification 2/2018 Central Tax (Rate) Dated
                25.01.2018 and declare the said Order and Circular as violative of Articles 14,
                19(1) (g) Order and Circular as violate of Articles 14, 19(1) (g) and Article 265
                of the Constitution of India.



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                3
                                                         W.P. Nos.5518 & 1555 of 2020 and 27100 & 30004 of 2019




                                       For Petitioner     : M/s.Meera Moganasundan
                                                            In W.P. No.5518 of 2020
                                                            Ms.R. Vaishali
                                                            In W.P. Nos.1555 of 2020
                                                            and W.P. No.30004 of 2019
                                                            Mr.G.Nataarajan,
                                                            In W.P. No.27100 of 2019


                                       For Respondents    : Mrs.Hema Muralikrishnan,
                                                            Senior Standing Counsel
                                                            in W.P. Nos.5518 of 2020,
                                                          27100 & 30004 of 2019
                                                          in 1555 of 2020 for R2
                                                         Mr.C.Kulandaivel,
                                                         Senior Panel Counsel for R1
                                                         in W.P. No.1555 of 2020


                                             COMMON ORDER


                             All petitioners are Resident Welfare Associations (RWA) in apartment

                complexes, barring one individual, who is a resident in an apartment.

                             2. The petitioner in W.P.No.27100 of 2019 challenges an order of the

                Authority for Advance Ruling (AAR) levying tax on the entirety of the

                contribution by him to a RWA and the petitioners in W.P.Nos.5518 and 1555

                of 2020 and 30004 of 2019 challenge Circular No.109/28/2019 dated

                22.07.2019, also on the same issue.

                             3. We are concerned with the period post 01.07.2017 when the Goods

                and Services Tax Act, 2017 (GST Act) was introduced.                   With the onset of

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                                                                 W.P. Nos.5518 & 1555 of 2020 and 27100 & 30004 of 2019




                GST, various services in respect of which GST was to be levied and collected

                came under the scanner. Exemptions were granted under Notification 12/17-

                CT dated 28.06.2017. The Circular to the extent to which it is relevant, is

                extracted below:

                             Exemption from CGST on specified intra-State services.
                             In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1) of Section 11 of the
                           Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (12 of 2017), the Central
                           Government, on being satisfied that it is necessary in the public interest so to
                           do, on the recommendations of the Council, hereby exempts the intra-State
                           supply of services of description as specified in column (3) of the Table below
                           from so much of the central tax leviable thereon under sub-section (1) of
                           section 9 of the said Act, as is in excess of the said tax calculated at the rate as
                           specified in the corresponding Entry in column (4) of the said Table, unless
                           specified otherwise, subject to the relevant conditions as specified in the
                           corresponding Entry in column (5) of the said Table namely,



                     (1)       (2)                   (3)                                   (4)       (5)
                     Sl.       Chapter,     Section, Description of services               Rate      Condition
                     No.       Heading, Group or                                           (per
                               Service Code                                                cent.)
                               (Tarrif)
                     1         ………
                     77        Heading 9995          Service         by        an          Nil       Nil
                                                     unincorporated body or a
                                                     non-profit entity registered
                                                     under any law for the time
                                                     being in force, to its own
                                                     members by way of
                                                     reimbursement of charges
                                                     or share of contribution-
                                                     (a) as a trade union;
                                                     (b) for the provision of
                                                     carrying out any activity
                                                     which is exempt from the
                                                     levy of Goods and Service
                                                     tax; or
                                                     (c) up to an amount of five
                                                     thousand      rupees     per

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                                                        W.P. Nos.5518 & 1555 of 2020 and 27100 & 30004 of 2019




                                                   month* per member for
                                                   sourcing of goods or
                                                   services from a third
                                                   person for the common use
                                                   of its members in a housing
                                                   society or a residential
                                                   complex.




                * Amended to Rs.7,500/- vide Notification No.2/18 dated 25.01.2018.

                             4. Thus, an exemption was granted to contributions made to RWA

                upto an amount of Rs.7,500/- per month per member for sourcing of goods and

                services from a third person for the common use of the members of RWA, i.e.,

                housing complexes or residential complexes.            Since contributions solicited

                from members of RWA were on some occasions more than Rs.7,500/- as well,

                one of the questions that arose was whether, in a case where the contribution

                exceeded the amount of Rs.7,500/-, the resident in that RWA would lose the

                entitlement to exemption altogether, as a result that the entire contribution

                would be liable to GST or whether the exemption would still continue to be

                available upto to a sum of Rs.7,500/- and only the difference (excess) becoming

                exigible to tax.

                             5. In the early years of GST, The Goods and Services Tax Department

                issued a clarification in the case of Co-operative Housing Societies, wherein

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                6
                                                              W.P. Nos.5518 & 1555 of 2020 and 27100 & 30004 of 2019




                they categorically stated that GST would be applicable only on the amount in

                excess of Rs.7,500/-. The fliers covers all Co-operative Housing Societies, in

                essence, RWAs, Housing Societies or Societies in residential complexes. Thus

                and since this clarification had been issued, this was the methodology that was

                followed by all RWAs consistently in the collection of contributions and levy

                of GST thereupon.

                             6. While this is so and this method was being followed from 2017 till

                2019, one of the petitioners, ie.,. W.P.No.27100 of 2019 approached the AAR

                seeking clarification in regard to this issue. The AAR, by impugned order

                dated 21.06.2019, held adverse to it stating that the grant of exemption was

                conditional upon the contribution being an amount of Rs.7,500/- or less. If the

                contribution exceeded the sum of Rs.7,500/-, then the very entitlement of that

                RWA to exemption would stand defeated and the entirety of the amount

                collected would have to be brought to tax.

                             7. The relevant portion of the ruling of the AAR is as follows:


                                                            RULING

                          If a service by the applicant, a registered housing society/resident welfare
                          association to its members by way of reimbursement of charges or share of
                          contribution for sourcing of goods or services from a third person for the
                          common use of its members, is such that it is above 7500 rupees per month
                          effective from 25.01.2018 (5000 rupees before), it is not eligible S No 77 (c)
                          of Notification No. 12/2017-C.T. (Rate) dated 28.06.2017 as amended for
                          CGST and of SI No 77 (c) of Notification No.11(2)/CTR/532(d-15)/2017 vide
                          G.O. (Ms) No. 73 dated 29.06.2017 as amended for SGST. COST and SGST
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                                                            W.P. Nos.5518 & 1555 of 2020 and 27100 & 30004 of 2019




                          at appropriate rates are to be paid by the members on the full amount of
                          reimbursement of charges or share of contribution,



                             8. Taking inspiration from this position, the impugned Circular has

                come to be passed toeing the line of the AAR. The question and answer

                relating to this issue is extracted below:

                                                                     Circular No.109/28/2019-GST
                                                  F. No.332/04/2017-TRIJ
                                                    Government of India
                                                    Ministry of Finance
                                                  Department of Revenue
                                                    (Tax Research Unit)
                                                          *****

New Delhi, the 22nd July, 2019 To, The Principal Chief Commissioner/Chief Commissioners/Principal Commissioner/Commissioner of Central Tax (All)/The Principal Director Generals/Director Generals (All) Madam Sir, Subject: Issues related to GST on monthly subscription/contribution charged by a Residential Welfare Association from its members – reg.

                           Sl.    Issue                      Clarification
                           No.
                           1.     ……..

5. How should the RWA The exemption from GST on calculate GST payable maintenance charges charged by a where the maintenance RWA from residents is available only charges exceed Rs.7500/- if such charges do not exceed per month per member? Rs.7500/- per month per member. In Is the GST payable only case the charges exceed Rs.7500/- per on the amount exceeding month per member, the entire amount Rs.7500/- or on the entire is taxable. For example, if the amount of maintenance maintenance charges are Rs.9000/-

charges? per month per member, GST @ 18% shall be payable on the entire amount of Rs.9000/- and not on (Rs.9000-

Rs.7500) = Rs.1500/-

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W.P. Nos.5518 & 1555 of 2020 and 27100 & 30004 of 2019

9. Learned counsel for the petitioner would argue that this

interpretation is contrary to the express language as well as the intendment of

the exemption granted. They take me through various instances of grant of

exemption under different Indirect Tax enactments, to illustrate the difference

in language used and the meaning conveyed. Emphasis is placed on the use of

the phrase ‘upto’ in the relevant Entry stating that the grant of exemption was

for contribution upto Rs.7,500/- and this entitlement remained constant

notwithstanding any change in the amount of contribution.

10. My attention is drawn to Article 13(3) of the Constitution of India,

as per which ‘law’ would include any Ordinance or Bye law, Rule, Regulation,

Notification, custom or usage, excluding Circulars. Thus the withdrawal of a

statutory exemption by way of a Circular is contrary to the provisions of the

Constitution.

11. Based on the aforesaid clarification initially issued by the

Department, the petitioner RWAs have been collecting tax only on that

component of the contribution that exceeds Rs.7,500/-. They urge that if a

contrary view were to be taken at this juncture, it would be impossible for the

Associations to collect the shortfall as there would have been several changes

in ownership of the property, in the interim.

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W.P. Nos.5518 & 1555 of 2020 and 27100 & 30004 of 2019

12. Learned Senior Standing Counsel appearing for the revenue would

stress on the provisions of Section 15 of the GST Act, as per which, it is the

transaction value that is liable to GST. The transaction value in this case is

represented by the contribution made and it should, in entirety, be taken into

account for the purpose of levying tax. She points out that the exemption is

intended for the middle class and not for luxury apartments/their owners.

13. She compares the provisions of the Tamil Nadu Additional Sales

Tax Act, 1970 (TNAST), particularly the charging section, Section 2 to state

that where Legislature intended beneficial tax treatment by insisting upon a

slab rate, such slab is usually indicated in the Statute itself. In the case of levy

of TNAST, the charge is as follows:

(3) By Act 35 of 1986, which came into force on 1st April 1986, the words ‘ three lakhs’ in sub-section (1) of this section was increased to ‘ten lakhs’ and the four slabs mentioned above were replaced by two slabs as under:-

Rate of tax (i ) where taxable turnover exceeds ten 1.25 percent of the taxable Lakhs of rupees but does not exceed turnover Forty lakhs of rupees

(ii) Where the taxable turnover 1.5 percent of the taxable turnover Forty lakhs of rupees

14. In the instant case, there is no slab prescribed, but only a range

which entitles the assessee to exemption. Any variation in that amount thus

leads to automatic disentitlement, according to her. She relies on the judgment

of the Constitutional Bench of the Supreme Court in the case of Commissioner

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W.P. Nos.5518 & 1555 of 2020 and 27100 & 30004 of 2019

of Customs Import, Mumbai V. Dilip Kumar & Company (361 ELT 577),

wherein the Supreme Court dealing with the grant of exemption from duty

under the Customs Act, 1962, holding that, in the case of ambiguity in

interpretation of a tax exemption provision or Notification in regard to its

applicability qua entitlement or rate of tax to be applied, the interpretation

should be strict and the burden of proving applicability would fall on the

assessee. In this case as well, she would say, the exemption provision must be

construed strictly and the petitioners are thus not entitled to seek beneficial

treatment.

15. To summarise, her submission is that while a contribution of

Rs.7,500/- or less would entitle the concerned assessee to the grant of

exemption, if the contribution exceeded Rs.7,500/-, there was an automatic

disentitlement.

16. Heard learned counsel. I am of the view that there is no ambiguity

in the language of the exemption provision in this case and thus the judgment

of the Supreme Court in Dilip Kumar (supra) would not be applicable to the

facts and circumstances of this case. The ratio of that decision would apply

only in a case where the provisions granting exemptions are ambiguous,

whereas, in the present case, the Entry, in my view, is clear and hence it is only

a question of interpreting the same.

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W.P. Nos.5518 & 1555 of 2020 and 27100 & 30004 of 2019

17. The intention of the Circular appears clear, that is, to grant

exemption in regard to the receipts from services that answer to the description

set out therein. The description of the services is also clear, that is, services to

the members of an unincorporated body or non-profit by way of reimbursement

of charges or share of contribution upto an amount of Rs.7,500/- in the sourcing

of goods or services from a third person for the common use of its members.

No ambiguity presents itself on a plain reading of the Entry and the intention is

clear, so as to remove from the purview of taxation contribution upto an

amount of Rs.7,500/-.

18. Let me compare the Entry in question with other entries granting

exemptions. The difference in language is emphasized in bold.

(i) SSI Exemption Notification No. 8/2003 C.E. dt. 01.03.2003. In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1) of section 5A of the Central Excise Act, 1944 (1 of 1944) (herein after referred to as the Central Excise Act) and in supersession of the notification of the Government of India in the Ministry of Finance (Department of Revenue) No. 8/2002-Central Excise, dated the 1st March, 2002, published in the Gazette of India vide number G.S.R. 129(E), dated the 1st March, 2002, the Central Government, being satisfied that it is necessary in the public interest so to do, hereby exempts clearances, specified in column (2) of the Table below (hereinafter referred to as the said Table) for home consumption of excisable goods of the description specified in the Annexure appended to this notification (hereinafter referred to as the specified goods), from so much of the aggregate of, – Table

S. Value of clearances Rate of duty N o

(1) (2) (3) https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/

W.P. Nos.5518 & 1555 of 2020 and 27100 & 30004 of 2019

1. First clearances up to an aggregate value not Nil exceeding one hundred lakh rupees made on or after the 1st day of April in any financial year.

2. All clearances of the specified goods which are Nil used as inputs for further manufacture of any specified goods within the factory of production of the specified goods.

(ii) S.No.28 of Notification No. 25/2012-Service Tax Dt.20.06.2012 Incorporating changes made till issuance of notification no 10/2017-Service Tax dated 8-3-2017 G.S.R. 467(E).- In exercise of the powers conferred by sub- section (1) of section 93 of the Finance Act, 1994 (32 of 1994) (hereinafter referred to as the said Act) and in supersession of notification number 12/2012- Service Tax, dated the 17th March, 2012, published in the Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part II, Section 3, Sub-section (i) vide number G.S.R. 210 (E), dated the 17th March, 2012, the Central Government, being satisfied that it is necessary in the public interest so to do, hereby exempts the following taxable services from the whole of the service tax leviable thereon under section 66B of the said Act, namely:-

……….

28. Service by an unincorporated body or a non- profit entity registered under any law for the time being in force, to its own members by way of reimbursement of charges or share of contribution –

(a) as a trade union; (No monetary limit)

(b) for the provision of carrying out any activity which is exempt from the levy of service tax; or (No monetary limit)

(c) up to an amount of five thousand rupees per month per member for sourcing of goods or services from a third person for the common use of its members in a housing society or a residential complex;

.

(iii) S.No.30 of Notification 25/2012 ST Dt.20.06.2012. Notification No. 25/2012-Service Tax dated- 20th June, 2012, as amended. Incorporating changes made till issuance of notification no 10/2017-Service Tax dated 8-3-2017 G.S.R. 467(E).- In exercise of the powers conferred by sub- section (1) of section 93 of the Finance Act, 1994 (32 of 1994) (hereinafter referred to as the said Act) and in supersession of notification number 12/2012- Service Tax, dated the 17th March, 2012, published in the Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part II, Section 3, Sub-section (i) vide number G.S.R. 210 (E), dated the 17th March, 2012, the Central Government, being satisfied that it is necessary in the public interest so to do, hereby exempts the following taxable

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W.P. Nos.5518 & 1555 of 2020 and 27100 & 30004 of 2019

services from the whole of the service tax leviable thereon under section 66B of the said Act, namely:-

30. Services by way of carrying out,- (i) any process amounting to manufacture or production of goods excluding alcoholic liquor for human consumption; or ……..

(d) processes of electroplating, zinc plating, anodizing, heat treatment, powder coating, painting including spray painting or auto black, during the course of manufacture of parts of cycles or sewing machines upto an aggregate value of taxable service of the specified processes of one hundred and fifty lakh rupees in a financial year subject to the condition that such aggregate value had not exceeded one hundred and fifty lakh rupees during the preceding financial year;”.

.

(iv) S.No.47 of Notification 25/2012 ST Dt.20.06.2012. Notification No. 25/2012-Service Tax dated- 20th June, 2012, as amended. Incorporating changes made till issuance of notification no 10/2017-Service Tax dated 8-3-2017 G.S.R. 467(E).- In exercise of the powers conferred by sub- section (1) of section 93 of the Finance Act, 1994 (32 of 1994) (hereinafter referred to as the said Act) and in supersession of notification number 12/2012- Service Tax, dated the 17th March, 2012, published in the Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part II, Section 3, Sub-section (i) vide number G.S.R. 210 (E), dated the 17th March, 2012, the Central Government, being satisfied that it is necessary in the public interest so to do, hereby exempts the following taxable services from the whole of the service tax leviable thereon under section 66B of the said Act, namely:-

…..

“47.Services by way of right to admission to,- ……….

(iii) award function, concert, pageant, musical performance or any sporting event other than a recognised sporting event, where the consideration for admission is not more than Rs 500 per person.”.

(v) S.No.56 of Notification 25/2012 Notification No. 25/2012-Service Tax dated- 20th June, 2012, as amended. Incorporating changes made till issuance of notification no 10/2017-Service Tax dated 8-3-2017.

……..

56. Services provided by Government or a local authority where the gross amount charged for such services does not exceed Rs. 5000/- : Provided that nothing contained in this Entry shall apply to services specified in sub-clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of clause (a) of section 66D of the Finance Act, 1994:

Provided further that in case where continuous supply of service, as defined in clause (c) of rule 2 of the Point of Taxation Rules, 2011, is provided by the https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/

W.P. Nos.5518 & 1555 of 2020 and 27100 & 30004 of 2019

Government or a local authority, the exemption shall apply only where the gross amount charged for such service does not exceed Rs. 5000/- in a financial year;

19. A reading of the above extracts would indicate the difference in

language adopted by the revenue in the matter of grant of exemptions. In a case

where legislature intended that the exemption shall apply only to cases where

the amount charged does not exceed a specified pecuniary limit, it states as

much, as can be seen from the language deployed in the proviso to Clause 56 in

Notification 25 of 2012 where it is stated ‘the exemption shall apply only

where the gross amount charged for such service does not exceed Rs.5,000/- in

a financial year’.

20. Then again in Notification No.12/2017 dated 28.06.2017, Entry 78,

dealing with services rendered by an artist reads thus:

                      (1)      (2)                   (3)                               (4)       (5)
                     Sl.       Chapter,     Section, Description of services           Rate      Condition
                     No.       Heading, Group or                                       (per
                               Service Code                                            cent.)
                               (Tarrif)
                     1         ………




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W.P. Nos.5518 & 1555 of 2020 and 27100 & 30004 of 2019

78 Heading 9996 Services by an artist by Nil Nil way of a performance in folk or classical art forms of-

                                                     (a) music, or
                                                     (b) dance, or
                                                     (c) theatre,
                                                     if     the    consideration
                                                     charged       for      such
                                                     performance is not more
                                                     than one lakh and fifty
                                                     thousand rupees:
                                                          Provided    that    the
                                                     exemption shall not apply
                                                     to service provided by such
                                                     artist     as   a     brand
                                                     ambassador..

21. Here too, the categorization of ‘artist’ is on the basis of the earning of

the artist, one who charges less than Rs.1.50 lakhs and one who charges more.

The intention is clear, to exempt only such consideration, which is below

Rs.1.50 lakhs. If the consideration exceeds Rs.1.50 lakhs by even a rupee, the

artist would stand elevated to the next slab, losing the benefit of exemption.

22. It is relevant to note that entries 77 and 78 are from the same circular

thus the choice of words employed is a conscious one intended to have

different applications.

23. In the case of Dilip Kumar (supra), the Supreme Court reiterates the

settled proposition that an Exemption Notification must be interpreted strictly.

The plain words employed in Entry 77 being, ‘upto’ an amount of Rs.7,500/-

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W.P. Nos.5518 & 1555 of 2020 and 27100 & 30004 of 2019

can thus only be interpreted to state that any contribution in excess of the same

would be liable to tax.

24. The term ‘upto’ hardly needs to be defined and connotes an upper

limit. It is interchangeable with the term ‘till’ and means that any amount till

the ceiling of Rs.7,500/- would exempt for the purposes of GST.

25. As regards the argument concerning slab rate, a slab is a measure of

determining tax liability. The prescription of a slab connotes that income upto

that slab would stand outside the purview of tax on exigible to a lower rate of

tax and income above that slab would be treated differently. The intendment of

the exemption Entry in question is simply to exempt contributions till a certain

specified limit. The clarification by the GST Department even as early as in

2017 has taken the correct view.

26. The discussion as above leaves me no doubt that the conclusion of

the AAR as well as the Circular to the effect that any contribution above

Rs.7,500/- would disentitle the RWA to exemption, is contrary to the express

language of the Entry in question and both stand quashed. To clarify, it is only

contributions to RWA in excess of Rs.7,500/- that would be taxable under GST

Act.

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W.P. Nos.5518 & 1555 of 2020 and 27100 & 30004 of 2019

27. These writ Petitions are allowed. No costs. Connected

Miscellaneous Petitions are closed.

01.07.2021

Internet: Yes/No Index: Yes/No Speaking order/Non speaking order sl

To

1.The Union of India, Represented by Secretary to Government, Department of Revenue, Ministry of Finance, North Block, New Delhi.

2. The Assistant Commissioner of Central Excise and Service Tax, Pursawalkam Division, Chennai North Commissionerate, Newry Towers, No.2054, I Block, II Avenue, 12th Main Road, Anna Nagar, Chennai 600 040.

3 Tamil Nadu Authority for Advance Ruling (GST), PAPJM Buildings, 2nd Floor, Greams Road, Chennai 600 006.

4. Principal Chief Commissioner of GST and Central Excise, 26/1, Uthamar Gandhi Road, Thousand Lights West, Chennai 600 034.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/

W.P. Nos.5518 & 1555 of 2020 and 27100 & 30004 of 2019

Dr.ANITA SUMANTH.J., sl

W.P. Nos.5518 & 1555 of 2020 and 27100 & 30004 of 2019 and WMP. Nos.1820, 6451, 6452, 6453, 1821 of 2020 29909, 29912, 29906, 26478 & 26479 of 2019

01.07.2021

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/

 
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