Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 1638 Mad
Judgement Date : 25 January, 2021
1/9
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATE: 25.1.2021
CORAM
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE B.PUGALENDHI
W.P.No.20379 of 2020
Dr.Suchitra S. Petitioner
vs.
1. State of Tamil Nadu,
rep. by its Secretary,
Department of Health & Family Welfare,
Secretariat, Fort St. George,
Chennai 600 009.
2. Director of Medical Education (DME)
Directorate of Medical Education,
156, Poonamallee High Road,
Kilpauk, Chennai 600 010.
3. Dean,
Madras Medical College,
Chennai 600 003. Respondents
Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India
seeking issuance of a writ of mandamus directing the 2nd and 3rd
respondent authorities to return all original certificates of the petitioner
that were submitted by her at the time of her admission to Diploma
(ENT) course during May 2016 at the 3rd respondent college together
with the petitioner's original Diploma Certificate i.e., Diploma (ENT)
Certificates.
For Petitioner : Mr.R.Arumugam
For Respondents : Mr.E.Manoharan, Special Government Pleader
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
2/9
ORDER
This writ petition is filed for a mandamus directing respondents 2
and 3 to return the petitioner’s original certificates that were submitted
by her at the time of admission to diploma ENT course during May
2016 at the third respondent college together with petitioner’s original
Diploma Certificate.
2. The petitioner, who completed MBBS degree course, intended
to pursue a diploma post graduation course conducted by the 2nd
respondent as a non service candidate. She also got admitted in the
year 2016 and at the time of admission, she produced all the original
certificates with the respondent. One of the conditions in the said
course is that on successful completion of that course, the candidate is
liable to serve Government of Tamil Nadu on request for a period of
two years or else the candidate is liable to pay Rs.20 lakhs if the
candidate failed to serve the Government despite an offer of
employment is made. The candidates have also to execute a bond with
this condition which is very much incorporated under clause 56(g) of
the Prospectus of the Course. The petitioner has also executed a bond
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
on 14.7.2016 at the time of admission. The petitioner successfully
completed the diploma course as on 31.10.2018, but the State
Government has not provided any employment as per the bond, but,at
the same time the third respondent has not returned the original
certificates even after the bond period of two years.
3. Mr.R.Arumugam, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner
in addition to the above submissions made, has also referred to an
interview called for by the Rajasthan Medical Education Society dated
31.12.2020 and for appearing the same, the petitioner requires the
abovesaid certificates and if the certificates are not produced by the
petitioner, the petitioner may lose the opportunity of getting a job.
4. Mr.E.Manoharan, learning Special Government Pleader took
notice for the respondents and filed written instructions provided to
him in this regard. He would submit that as per clause 56(g) of the
Prospectus, it is made clear that in all these Post Graduation Courses,
the Government is spending huge money and therefore, this condition
of serving for two years in Government is incorporated in the
Prospectus itself and the candidates should also execute a bond to that
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
effect that in case if they fail to serve the Government for a period of
two years as agreed, then they have to pay a sum of Rs.20 lakhs in
lieu of that bond. He would further submit that this clause has also
been challenged and the issue has already been settled by the Hon'ble
Supreme Court and therefore as per the above said bond executed by
the petitioner, the original certificates of the petitioner has been
detained.
5. The learned Special Government Pleader would further submit
that only depending upon the requirement and vacancy position, the
Government is engaging the services of similarly placed candidates
and in many such cases, the candidates have opted to continue the
Government Service even after expiry of the bond period of 2 years
considering the current pandemic situation and the consequent
necessity of their services and therefore, the welfare of the public at
large also needs to be taken care.
6. This court paid its attention to the rival submissions made and
also perused the available records.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
7. The petitioner was admitted for the Post Graduation Diploma
Course in May 2016 and executed the bond on 14.7.2016. She also
completed her Diploma Course on 31.10.2018, but, the petitioner was
not offered any employment by the State Government till today.
8. The respondents, without offering any employment for more
than two years, are not entitled to retain the certificates of the
petitioners by referring the bond executed by the petitioner.
9. Clause 56(5) of the Prospectus of the Course itself clearly says
that “they shall serve the Government of Tamil Nadu for a period of
not less than two years, in the posting issued by Government, "if
required”. The words "if required" contained in the clause dilutes
its strength. The clause further insists for reckoning of such service
period from the date of completion of the course by the candidate.
Therefore, reckoning of such period cannot an eternal one and the
candidates, after having waited for two long years, cannot be
compelled to wait for any more number of years on the ground of their
necessity which may arise at any later point of time by losing all their
opportunities.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
10. A similar issue was also dealt by this court in W.P.No.16829
of 2020 and by following the order passed by a Division Bench in
W.A.No.799 of 2019, this court disposed of the Writ Petitions with a
direction to the third respondent to return the original certificates
considering the representation of the petitioners.
11. In W.A.No.799 of 2019 and batch, the State of Tamil Nadu
and another vs. P.S.Sairam and others, the Division Bench of this court
decided the issue as under:-
“103. Our conclusions, therefore, are:
I. …..
II. ….
III. …..
IV. …..
V. ……
VI. …..
vii. The candidates who have not been offered
appointment within the period of two years
would be entitled to release of their certificates
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
accordingly.
104. We have, therefore, no option but to
set aside the impugned judgment dated
1.10.2018, but with a direction that in the event
the period of two years has passed by after the
passing out of the candidates without any offer
of employment, then, in that
event, they are not bound by the terms of the
bonds executed by them and are consequently
entitled for return of certificates. It is further
clarified that this period will have to be sorted
out in respect of all the candidates together with
the details of the offer of employment made to
them. The State Government shall, accordingly,
prepare a list of all such candidates within fifteen
days from today and notify it with details,
including the date of passing out; the status of
the offer of employment or otherwise, as well as
the date of expiry of two years, in order to avoid
any confusion on this count."
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
12. In view of the above said order and the fact that the
petitioner has not been offered any employment for more than two
years, this court allows the writ petition with a direction to the
respondents to return the original certificates of the petitioner
forthwith on receipt of a copy of this order. No costs.
25.1.2021.
Index: Yes/No.
ssk.
Note to office:-
Issue copy of this order by 29.1.2021.
To
1. State of Tamil Nadu, rep. by its Secretary, Department of Health & Family Welfare, Secretariat, Fort St. George, Chennai 600 009.
2. Director of Medical Education (DME) Directorate of Medical Education, 156, Poonamallee High Road, Kilpauk, Chennai 600 010.
3. Dean, Madras Medical College, Chennai 600 003.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
B.PUGALENDHI, J.
Ssk.
W.P.No.20379 of 2020
25.1.2021.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
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