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Chandran vs Vinishkumar
2021 Latest Caselaw 24492 Mad

Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 24492 Mad
Judgement Date : 13 December, 2021

Madras High Court
Chandran vs Vinishkumar on 13 December, 2021
                                                                          C.M.A.(MD)No.241 of 2021


                          BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

                                              DATED: 13.12.2021

                                                    CORAM:

                                  THE HONOURABLE MRS.JUSTICE S.ANANTHI

                                          C.M.A.(MD)No.241 of 2021

                  Chandran                                         ...Appellant/Petitioner


                                                       Vs.

                  1.Vinishkumar

                  2.Shajin

                  3.The Branch Manager,
                    United India Insurance Company,
                    Marthandam,
                    Branch Office, Assisi Buildings 2nd Floor,
                    P.W.D. Road, Nagercoil,
                    Agasteeswaram Taluk,
                    Kanyakumari District.                        ...Respondents/Respondents

                  (R1 & R2 set exparte in lower Court :Notice dispensed with)

                  PRAYER: Civil Miscellaneous Appeal filed under Section 173 of Motor
                  Vehicles Act, to allow the appeal and enhance the compensation awarded in
                  M.C.O.P.No.135 of 2017, dated 11.12.2018 on the file of the Motor
                  Accidents Claims Tribunal/ I Additional Sub Court, Nagercoil, Kanyakumari
                  District.




                 1/8
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                  C.M.A.(MD)No.241 of 2021


                                         For Appellant       :Mr.A.Elis Chitra Devi
                                         For R1-R2           :No Appearance
                                         For R3              :Mr.J.S.Murali

                                                      JUDGMENT

The appellant is the claimant in M.C.O.P.No.135 of 2017 on the file of

the Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal/I Additional Sub Court, Nagercoil,

Kanyakumari District. He filed the claim petition under Section 166 of the

Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 seeking compensation of Rs.10,00,000/- for the

injuries sustained by him in a road accident on 12.05.2017.

2. The case of the claimant, in nutshell, is as follows:

On 12.05.2017 at 10.40 p.m. when the claimant was walking on

the Nagercoil to Thiruvananthapuram Road from east to west, at that time,

the TATA Truck Jeeb bearing Registration No.TN-74-E-7913, which was

coming from same direction driven by its driver in a rash and negligent

manner hit against the appellant on the back side. Due to the said accident,

the petitioner has sustained injuries on his both legs and hip and fingers and

he admitted in the Asaripallam Medical College Hospital and he took

treatment as inpatient from 20.05.2017 to 14.06.2017 and continuously he

treated as out patient.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.M.A.(MD)No.241 of 2021

3.The claimant has filed the claim petition in M.C.O.P.No.135 of 2017

on the file of the Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal/I Additional Sub Court,

Nagercoil, Kanyakumari District, seeking compensation of Rs.10,00,000/-.

4.Before the Tribunal, on the side of the claimant, one witness was

examined as P.W.1 and fourteen documents were marked as Exs.P.1 to P.14.

and one Court document was marked as Ex.C1. On the side of the

respondents herein, no one was examined and no document was marked.

5.The Tribunal, after considering the pleadings, oral and documentary

evidences and the arguments of the counsel for the claimant and the

respondents and also on appreciating the evidences on record, held that the

accident occurred only, due to the rash and negligent driving of the driver of

the first respondent and directed the third respondent to pay a sum of

Rs.1,45,000/- as compensation. Aggrieved over the orders passed by the

Tribunal, the claimant has filed the present appeal under Section 173 of the

Motor Vehicles Act, 1988.

6.Heard Ms.A.Elis Chitra Devi, learned counsel appearing for the

appellant/claimant and Mr.J.S.Murali, learned counsel appearing for the third

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.M.A.(MD)No.241 of 2021

respondent/insurance company. No appearance on behalf of the first and

second respondents.

7.The learned counsel for the appellant contended that the claimant

was working as a driver and earning Rs.13,500/- as salary per month. Due to

injury, he could not attend his work and lost his job. But the Tribunal has

fixed 40% of disability and granted Rs.2,000/- for 1 % of disability and

awarded Rs.80,000/-. Since the functional disability is to be taken as 100%

disability, the Tribunal has failed to adopt multiplier method for calculating

the loss of income and further the Tribunal has failed to award proper

compensation with regard to pain and suffering. Therefore he prayed for

enhancement of compensation.

8.The third respondent/insurance company has not filed any appeal

against the award passed by the Tribunal.

9.Perusal of records shows that the claimant undertook treatment as

inpatient from 20.05.2017 to 14.06.2017 for injuries sustained by him. But

the claimant has not examined the Doctor to prove 100% of functional

disability. Hence, the Tribunal has fixed permanent disability as 40% and

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.M.A.(MD)No.241 of 2021

granted Rs.2,000/- for 1 % of his partial permanent disability, the amount is

reasonable. But the Tribunal has awarded only Rs.40,000/- for pain and

sufferings. Hence, this Court added Rs.50,000/- towards pain and sufferings

and also awarded Rs.5,000/- for Transportation charges.

10.Now, the appellant is claiming enhancement of award of

compensation and it is also properly explained. Therefore, this Court

enhances the award to a further sum of Rs.55,000/- (Rupees Fifty five

thousand only) towards pain and sufferings and Transportation charges and

the present Civil Miscellaneous Appeal can be allowed. The award passed by

this Court under various heads is extracted hereunder:

                              S.No.                 Head              Amount granted by
                                                                         this Court
                                  1.   Partial permanent disability      Rs. 80,000/-
                                  2.   Pain and Sufferings               Rs. 90,000/-
                                  3.   Loss of income                    Rs. 10,000/-
                                  4.   Transportation charges            Rs. 5,000/-
                                  5.   Extra Nourishment                 Rs. 10,000/-
                                  6.   Attendant charges                 Rs. 5,000/-
                              Total                                     Rs.2,00,000/-





https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                C.M.A.(MD)No.241 of 2021




                            11. In the result,

(i) The Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is partly allowed. No costs.

(ii) The quantum of compensation awarded by the Tribunal is enhanced

from Rs.1,45,000/- to Rs.2,00,000/-.

(iii) The third respondent/ Insurance Company is directed to deposit

the enhanced compensation amount i.e., Rs.2,00,000/- (Rupees Two lakhs

only), less the amount already deposited, together with interest at the rate of

7.5% per annum from the date of claim petition till the date of deposit to the

credit of MCOP.No.53 of 2015 on the file of the Motor Accidents Claims

Tribunal/ I Additional Sub Court, Nagercoil, Kanyakumari District, within a

period of four weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.

(iv) On such deposit being made, the appellant / claimant is entitled to

withdraw the same by filing necessary application before the Tribunal.

13.12.2021 Index :Yes/No Internet:Yes/No vsd

Note:In view of the present lock down owing to COVID-19 pandemic, a web copy of the order may be utilized for official purposes, but, ensuring that the copy of the order that is presented is the correct copy, shall be the responsibility of the Advocate/litigant concerned.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.M.A.(MD)No.241 of 2021

To

1.The Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal/ I Additional Sub Court, Nagercoil, Kanyakumari

2.The Record Keeper, Vernacular Section, Madurai Bench of Madras High Court, Madurai.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.M.A.(MD)No.241 of 2021

S.ANANTHI, J.

vsd

Judgment made in C.M.A.(MD)No.241 of 2021

13.12.2021

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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