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O/O. Commissioner Of Economics ... vs Chennai
2021 Latest Caselaw 23759 Mad

Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 23759 Mad
Judgement Date : 3 December, 2021

Madras High Court
O/O. Commissioner Of Economics ... vs Chennai on 3 December, 2021
                                                                              W.P.Nos.15394 of 2020 etc.

                                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                                DATED: 03.12.2021

                                                      CORAM

                                   THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE V.PARTHIBAN

                                 W.P.Nos.15394, 15265, 3810 & 7875, of 2020
                                                      and
                          W.M.P.Nos.19251 to 19253, 19094, 4514 to 4516 & 9295 of 2020

                     W.P.No.15394 of 2020

                     1. G.Babu,
                        Up Graded Superintendent,
                        O/o Additional Chief Educational Officer,
                        Samagrashiksha,
                        Tiruvannamalai District- 606 601

                     2    S.S. Vakeesamanim
                          Statistical Inspector
                          O/o. Deputy Director of Economics and Statistics,
                          Tiruvannamalai,
                          Tiruvannamalai District- 606 604

                     3    K.Sankar,
                          Up-Graded Superintendent,
                          O/o District Educational Officer,
                          Tiruvannamalai District - 606 604.

                     4    A.Arulmurugan
                          Assistant,
                          O/o Chief Educational Officer,
                          Tiruvannamalai District 606 601.

                     5      K.Neelakandan,

                     1/39
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                                                                       W.P.Nos.15394 of 2020 etc.

                          Assistant,
                          O/o. District Educational Officer,
                          BRC Campus, Polur,
                          Tiruvannamalai District - 606 803

                     6    S.Jaisankar,
                          Up-Graded Superintendent,
                          Directorate of Elementary Education,
                          DPI Campus, Nungambakkam,
                          Chennai-600 006.

                     7    M. Dhinakaran,
                          Assistant,
                          O/o. Additional Chief Educational Officer,
                          Samagrashiksha ,
                          Tiruvannamalai District- 606 601

                     8    G.Kannan,
                          Up-Graded Superintendent,
                          O/o District Educational Officer,
                          Arani,
                          Tiruvannamalai District - 632 301

                     9    K.Suresh,
                          Up Graded Superintendent
                          Directorate of Elementary Education,
                          Nungambakkam
                          Chennai -600 006

                     10 N. Ganesh,
                        Up Grade Superintendent,
                        Directorate of Elementary Education,
                        College Road, DPI Campus,
                        Chennai -600 006

                     11 S.Thanikachalam
                        Up Grade Superintendent,

                     2/39
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                                                                   W.P.Nos.15394 of 2020 etc.

                            Directorate of Elementary Education,
                            DPI Campus, Nungambakkam
                            Chennai- 600 006

                     12 M. Murugan,
                        Assistant,
                        O/o Block Educational Officer,
                        TNAP Government Higher Secondary School Campus,
                        Tiruvannamalai Town,
                        Tiruvannamalai District - 606 601

                     13 A.Kumaravelan
                        Assistant,
                        O/o. District Educational Officer,
                       Tiruvannamalai.


                     14 M.Durai
                       Assistant,
                       O/o Chief Educational Officer,
                       Tiruvannamalai
                       Tiruvannamalai District- 606 601

                     15 R.Suresh Babu
                       Assistant,
                       Government Higher Secondary School,
                        Mandakolathur, Polur Taluk,
                        Tiruvannamalai District- 606 604

                     16 R.Ramesh,
                        Assistant,
                        O/o. District Educational Officer,
                        Tiruvannamalai,
                        Tiruvannamalai District-606 604

                     17 S.Nahendiran,
                       Assistant,

                     3/39
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                                                                     W.P.Nos.15394 of 2020 etc.

                          Government Boys Higher Secondary School,
                          Thiruvalam, Katpadi Taluk,
                          Vellore District - 632 515

                     18 K. Sankaran
                        B.T.Assistant (Tamil),
                        Government High School,
                        Sadakuppam,
                        Tiruvannamalai District 606 753

                     19 K.Murugan,
                        Assistant,
                        O/o District Educational Officer ,
                        Chengam,
                        Tiruvannamalai District- 606 701

                     20 R.Thiyagarajan,
                        Up Graded Superintendent,
                        Directorate of Elementary Education,
                        DPI Campus, Nungambakkam
                        Chennai -600 006.

                     21 P.K.Ravi
                        Assistant,
                        O/o. Block Educational officer
                        Thurinjapuram,
                        Tiruvannamalai District 606 805

                     22 N.R. Anbarasu,
                        Accountant,
                        O/o District Treasury
                       Tiruvannamalai District,
                        Vengikkal
                       Tiruvannamalai District - 606 604

                     23 T.Sankaranarayanan,
                        Statistical Inspector,

                     4/39
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                                                                              W.P.Nos.15394 of 2020 etc.

                          O/o. Commissioner of Economics and Statistics,
                          DMS Complex,
                          Theynampet,
                          Chennai 600 006

                     24 T.Jaya,
                       Block Statistical Inspector,
                       O/o. Deputy Director of Economics and Statistics,
                       Madurai,
                       Madurai District - 625 002.                   ..Petitioners

                                                                Vs

                     1    The Secretary to Government,
                          Personnel and Administrative Department
                          Secretariat, Chennai

                     2 The Secretary to Government,
                       Finance Department,
                       Secretariat Chennai 9

                     3      The Director of School Education,
                            College Road,
                            Chennai- 600 006

                     4      The Commissioner of Treasuries and Accounts,
                            Saidapet,
                            Chennai 15

                     5    The Commissioner
                          Department of Economics and Statics,
                          DMS Campus,
                          Anna Salai, Chennai 600 006

                     6      The Principal Accountant General,
                            Tamil Nadu
                            O/o The Principal Accountant General (A and E),

                     5/39
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                                                                                  W.P.Nos.15394 of 2020 etc.

                            Chennai,
                            Tamil Nadu                                         ..Respondents.

Prayer:

Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India to issue a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus to call for the records of the First Respondent in Letter No.17958 / P / 2015-17 dated 19.02.2018 and quash the same and consequently direct the Respondents to include the petitioners names in the Old Pension Scheme under the Tamil Nadu Pension Rules 1978 and not the new contributory Pension scheme by taking into account the date of the appointment of the Petitioners as 23.11.2001 (the date of Government order in G.O.Ms. No. 209 (P and AR) Department 23.11.2001) for the purpose of extension of the pensionary benefits alone.

For Petitioners : Mrs.Dakshayani Reddy

For Respondents : Mr.Mr.L.S.M.Hasan Fizal, Additional Government Pleader for R1, R2, R4 & R5 Mr.Abishek Moorthy, Government Advocate for R3 Mr.V.Vijay Shankar for R6 W.P.No.15265 of 2020

1. K.Sivanesan Up Graded Superintendent, State Council for Educational REsearch and Training,

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.Nos.15394 of 2020 etc.

DPI Campus, Nungambakkam, Chennai - 600 006.

2. V.Manivachagam, Upgrraded Superintendent, Directorate of School Education Nungambakkam, Chennai - 600 006.

3. K.Kasi,Assistant, O/o District Educational Officer, Chennai Central, Chennai - 600 015

4. K.Sekar, Assistant, District Institute of education and Training, G.Ariur & Post, Tirukoilur Taluk, Villupuram District 606 751

5. P.Pichandi, Assistant, O/o Block Educational Officer, Mathur, Krishnagiri District - 606 203

6. K.Rajendran, Assistant, O/o. Block Educational Officer, Chetpet, Chetpet Taluk, Tiruvannamalai District.

7. A.Shivaji, Assistant, O/o Block Educational Officer, Jamunamarthur, Tiruvannamalai District - 635 703

8. S.Parvatham, Assistant, O/o District Educational Officer, Tiruvannamalai - 606 604.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.Nos.15394 of 2020 etc.

9. K.Madhavan, Assistant, O/o District Educational Officer, Chengem, Tiruvannamali District - 606 701.

10. G.Lakshmanan, Assistant, O/o District Educational Officer, Chengem, Tiruvannamali District - 606 701.

11. R.Rajan, Assistant, O/o District Educational Officer, Polur, Tiruvannamali District - 606 803.

12. K.Umamaheswari, Assistant, Government Boys Higher Secondary School, Thandarampet, Tiruvannamalai District - 606 704.

13. V.Elumalai, Assistant, Government Higher Secondary School, Sorakulathur, Tiruvannamalai Taluk, Tiruvannamalai District - 606 802

14. M.Dhivakaran, Junior Assistant, District Institute of Education and Training, Kilpennathur, Tiruvannamalai Taluk, Tiruvannamalai District - 606 611

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.Nos.15394 of 2020 etc.

15. S.Rajinikar, Lab Assistant, Government High School, Kilsirupakkam, Thandarampet Taluk, Tiruvannamalai District.

16. R.Gunasekaran, Lab Assistant, S.I. Government Higher Secondary School, Chengam Road, Tiruvannamalai Town, Tiruvannamalai District - 606 603. ..Petitioners

Vs

1 The Secretary to Government, Personnel and Administrative Department Secretariat, Chennai

2 The Secretary to Government, Finance Department, Secretariat Chennai 9

3 The Director of School Education, College Road, Chennai- 600 006

4 The Principal Accountant General, Tamil Nadu O/o The Principal Accountant General (A and E), Chennai, Tamil Nadu ..Respondents.

Prayer:

Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India to

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issue a Writ of Mandamus to direct the respondents to include the petitioners names in the Old Pension Scheme under the Tamil Nadu Pension Rules 1978 and not the new contributory pension scheme by deeming the date of the appointment of the petitioners as 23.11.2001 (the date of Government Order in G.O.Ms.No.209 (P & AR) Department 23.11.2001) for the purpose of extension of the pensionary benefits alone.

For Petitioners : Mrs.Dakshayani Reddy

For Respondents : Mr.Mr.L.S.M.Hasan Fizal, Additional Government Pleader for R1 & R2 Mr.Abishek Moorthy, Government Advocate for R3 Mr.V.Vijay Shankar for R4

W.P.No.3810 of 2020

1. V.Kathiresan

2. R. Rajagopal

3. D. Ravi Kumar

4. E. Delhi Babu 5 N. Karthikeyan

6. R.Babu

7. N.Rajasekaran

8. B.Elumalai

9. D.Ashok Kumar

10. M.M.Chella Pandian

11. V.S.Rajasekaran

12. N.Gowrisankar

13. S.Teekaraman

14. B.Parthiban

15. K.Manokaran

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.Nos.15394 of 2020 etc.

16. K.d.Sivakumar

17. D.Nakeeran

18. M.Gajendran

19. M.Sivasankaran

20. M.Ashok Kumar

21. S.Perumal

22. Charumathi

23. C.V.Ssikala

24. R.Sivakumar

25. M.Ravi

26. Anbu Selvan

27. V.Panchatcharam

28. N.Venkatesan

29. V.Boopalan

30. D.Rajasundar Salomon

31. S.Latha

32. R.Kalaiarasan

33. G.Vinayagam

34. S.Venkatesan

35. A.Nithyanandam

36. M.Balasubramanian

37. K.Dhanapal

38. P.Senthil Kumar

39. A.Jesuraj

40. O.Kumaran

41. R.Kumar

42. Thirupathi

43. T.Krishnamurthy

44. T.Anbalagan

45. R.Arivalagan

46. V.Venugopal

47. G.Kalaimani

48. L.Ramamoorthy

49. B.Sethuraman

50. S.Pazhanivel

51. A.Nagarajan

52. K.Srinivasan

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.Nos.15394 of 2020 etc.

53. K.Rajakannu

54. S.R.Sudharsan

55. G.Rajan

56. G.Nithyavelan

57. S.Rajamanickam ..Petitioners

Vs.

1. The State of Tamil Nadu , Rep. by the Secretary to Government, Personnel and Administrative Department, Secretariat, Chennai 600009.

2. The Secretary to Government, Finance Department, Secretariat, Chennai - 600 009

3. The Principal Commissioner Commissioner for Revenue Administration, Ezhilagam, Chepauk, Chennai - 600 005

4 The Director of School Education, College Road, Chennai - 600 006

5 The Commissioner of Commercial Tax, Chepauk, Chennai - 600 005

6 The Commissioner, Director of Treasuries and Accounts, Saidapet, Chennai 600 015. ..Respondents

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.Nos.15394 of 2020 etc.

Prayer

Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India to issue a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus calling for the records of the First Respondent in Letter No. 770/P/2015-27 dated 27.08.2018 and quash the same and consequently direct the Respondents to include the Petitioners names in the Old Pension Scheme under the Tamil Nadu Pension Rules 1978 and not the new contributory pension scheme by taking into account the date of the appointment of the Petitioners as 23.11.2001 ( the date of Government Order in G.O. Ms No. 209 (P and AR) Department 23.11.2001) for the purpose of extension of the pensionary benefits .

For Petitioners : Mrs.Dakshayani Reddy

For Respondents : Mr.Mr.L.S.M.Hasan Fizal, Additional Government Pleader for R1, R2, R3 & R5 Mr.Abishek Moorthy, Government Advocate for R4 Mr.V.Vijay Shankar for R6 W.P.No.7875 of 2020

1. M.Kalidoss

2. M.Renu

3. R.Settu

4. M.Natarajan

5. S.sridhar

6. J.C.Chandrasekaran

7. S.Kumar

8. D.Venkatachalam

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9. S.Murugesan

10. M.Subburayan

11. G.Parthasarathy

12. G.Anbalagan

13. K.Vijaya ..Petitioners

Vs.

1. The State of Tamil Nadu , Rep. by the Secretary to Government, Personnel and Administrative Department, Secretariat, Chennai 600009.

2. The Secretary to Government, Finance Department, Secretariat, Chennai - 600 009

3. The Principal Commissioner Commissioner for Revenue Administration, Ezhilagam, Chepauk, Chennai - 600 005

4 The Director of School Education, College Road, Chennai - 600 006

5 The Commissioner of Commercial Tax, Chepauk, Chennai - 600 005

6 The Commissioner, Director of Treasuries and Accounts, Saidapet, Chennai 600 015. ..Respondents

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.Nos.15394 of 2020 etc.

Prayer

Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India to issue a Writ of Mandamus to direct the repsondents to linclude the petitioners names in the Old Pension Scheme under the Tamil Nadu Pension Rules 1978 and not the new contributory pension scheme by taking into account the date of the appointment of the Petitioners as 23.11.2001 (the date of Government Order in G.O. Ms No. 209 (P and AR) Department 23.11.2001) for the purpose of extension of the pensionary benefits alone.

For Petitioners : Mrs.Dakshayani Reddy

For Respondents : Mr.Mr.L.S.M.Hasan Fizal, Additional Government Pleader for R1, R2, R3, R5 & R6 Mr.Abishek Moorthy, Government Advocate for R4

COMMON ORDER

These writ petitions have been filed to direct the respondents to

include the petitioners names in the Old Pension Scheme under the Tamil

Nadu Pension Rules 1978 and not the new Contributory Pension Scheme

by taking into account the date of the appointment of the Petitioners as

23.11.2001 (the date of Government Order in G.O.Ms.No.209 (P& A R)

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Department 23.11.2001) for the purpose of extension of the pensionary

benefits alone.

2. The petitioners were originally registered in the Employment

Exchange and their names had been sponsored and were employed in

1991 in the Census Department. On conclusion of the census operation,

their services came to be retrenched. The Government had issued

G.O.Ms.No.341 dated 13.10.1992 to absorb the retrenched employees

along with certain concessions. The said Government Order was issued in

respect of the persons who were employed in the earlier Census operation

conducted by the Government and those employees were covered under

the said Government Order.

3. The Government had also issued fresh order subsequently on

G.O.Ms.No.44 dated 23.12.1993 wherein stringent condition was

imposed for the absorption of the temporary Census employees.

Aggrieved by the stringent condition prejudicial to the interests of the

employees seeking regularisation, some of the Census employees

approached the then Tamil Nadu Administrative Tribunal seeking a

direction to absorb them in the regular sanction posts as was done earlier

during the year 1971 and 1981. The learned Tribunal allowed the

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application filed by the Census employees vide its order dated

08.04.1996.

4. The Government, at that point of time, filed an Appeal before the

Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in Civil Appeal No.810 of 1998 and the

Hon'ble Apex Court on 11.03.1999, directed the Government to frame a

scheme for regularisation of the employees and place the same before the

Court. Thereafter, G.O.Ms.No.144 dated 11.08.1999 was passed

prescribing certain conditions for the purpose of absorbing the census

employees. At this, the Hon'ble Apex Court, by order dated 28.09.1999

was pleased to impose certain conditions and directed the Government to

work out the scheme with two conditions deleted in respect to

sponsorship by the employment exchange and exclusion of upper age

limit of 3 years.

5. In pursuant to the above direction of the Hon'ble Apex Court, the

Government issued G.O.Ms.No.30 dated 16.02.2000 again re-introducing

the sponsorship through the Employment Exchange for the purpose of

absorption. As the said condition was against the specific direction of the

Hon'ble Apex Court of India, a contempt petition was filed in Cont.Petn.

No.103 of 2000. The Hon'ble Supreme Court vide its order dated

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29.08.2001 was pleased to hold that the condition imposed required

sponsorship from the Employment Exchange was not in conformity with

the earlier order. The Hon'ble Supreme Court further made it clear that

the proper course for the Government would be, to consider the case of

the retrenched employees as separate category and work out the scheme

to fit them in various departments, without insisting on any sponsorship

by the Employment Exchange.

6. The Hon'ble Supreme Court directed the Government to

comply with the directions within three months from 29.08.2001. In

compliance with the order of the Hon'ble Supreme Court, G.O.Ms.No.209

dated 23.11.2001 was issued directing all the Heads of Departments to

absorb the retrenched census employees by calling for the names from the

District Collector and appointing them to suitable post to their

qualification. A further direction was also issued that no further

recruitment through Employment Exchange shall be resorted to from the

open market till the list of retrenched census employees of 1991 stood

exhausted. Despite a specific direction issued on 23.11.2021, the same

had not been carried into action and therefore, the employees were forced

to file another Contempt Petition No.527 of 2002 before the Hon'ble

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Supreme Court of India.

7. Thereafter, the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India was pleased to

direct for personal appearance of the Chief Secretary of the State of Tamil

Nadu vide order dated 02.05.2003. After appearance of the Chief

Secretary, the petitioner and other retrenched employees were granted

appointment on various dates in the year 2004. In the meanwhile, vide

G.O.Ms.No.259 dated 06.08.2003, new Contributory Pension Scheme

was introduced in the State of Tamil Nadu who were recruited on or

before 01.04.2003. Due to the deliberate inaction on the part of the

respondent, they were brought under the new Contributory Pension

Scheme.

8. In the above circumstances, the petitioners herein approached

this Court in W.P.No.12194 of 2015 seeking a direction to bring them

under Old Pension Scheme, since the delay in appointment was totally

attributable to the conduct of the respondents and the petitioners were

not at fault at all. This Court vide order dated 24.11.2017 was pleased to

direct the respondent to pass orders on the representation by taking into

account the various orders passed by the Hon'ble Apex Court. However,

an order was passed on 09.02.2018 by the respondent rejecting the

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request of the petitioners. Challenging the same, the present writ petitions

are filed.

9. The learned counsel for the petitioners, Mrs.Dakshayani Reddy,

has reiterated the above facts. According to her, the issue of including the

petitioners in Old Pension Scheme under the Tamil Nadu Pension Rules

1978 by treating their appointment with effect from 23.11.2001, the date

of G.O.Ms.No.209, P & A R Department, dated 23.11.2001, is no more

open to any contest, as recently the learned Judge of this Court dealt with

the batch of writ petitions and passed a detailed order in W.P.Nos. 3733,

1404 & 3433 of 2020 dated 10.08.2021. The learned counsel has taken

this Court to the entire decision of the learned Judge which appeared to

be covering the issue on hand in toto.

10. Although on behalf of th respondents, a detailed counter

affidavit has been filed setting out the facts as stated above, as far as the

decision of the learned Judge of this Court in the above batch of writ

petitions, the same has not been disputed at all. A counter was filed in

January 2021 whereas the decision of the learned Judge has been passed

on 10.08.2021, much after the counter affidavit was filed. Therefore,

there is obviously no reference to the judgment of the learned Single

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Judge of this Court in the above batch of writ petitions.

11. It is useful to refer to the entire order made in W.P.Nos. 3733,

1404 & 3433 of 2020 dated 10.08.2021, as the learned Judge has

referred to various events that had unfolded, when similarly placed

persons were before the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India and the issuance

of various G.Os and directions by the Hon'ble Apex Court. The order is

extracted hereunder:

2.The petitioners were absorbed into the service of the respondent stay after the cut off date 01.04.2003. The petitioners have waged a long battle with the respondents for being absorbed into the Government Service during the beginning of last decade.

3.Ultimately, the issue came up before the Hon'ble Supreme Court. An interim order came to be passed wherein various Government orders had issued by the Government fixing onerous conditions for absorbing the petitioners came to be struck down/diluted by the Hon-ble Supreme Court in its judgment dated 28.09.1999 in Government of Tamilnadu and another Vs G.Mohamed Ammenudeen and others AIR 1999

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SCC 3825.

4.During the pendency of the proceedings before the Hon-ble Supreme Court, the Government issued G.O.Ms.No.144, Personnel & Administrative Reforms (P) Department, dated 11.08.1999, noting the order of the Hon'ble Supreme Court held as under:

5.Now, Shri V.Krishnamurthy, the learned counsel for the appellants, has brought to our notice that the appellant has issued an order G.O.Ms.No.144 dated 11.08.1999 which takes note of the various aspects to which we have adverted to earlier for absorption of the respondents subject to the following conditions:

(i)Retrenched employees of the Census Organisation in Tamilnadu with not less than six months service were employed in priority (iii) list under Group III for employment assistance through Employment Exchange.

(ii)A period of three years was ordered to be excluded in computing their age for appointment through the Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission and the Employment Exchanges, provided they had rendered temporary service of at least six months in the Census Organization of this State.

(iii)The rule of reservation was to be following in making the appointment of retrenched census employees.

6.However, it is brought to our notice that the condition in clause (i) above would impose

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hardship on the respondents if they are to be placed in Group III and they had to be placed in Group IV, condition in clause (ii) cannot be worked out at all because even if the period of three years stated therein is excluded the appellants will not get any benefit because their services had been put to an end in the year services had been put to an end in the year 1992 and over seven years have elapsed since then and, therefore, they cannot fulfil that condition at all. In the circumstances, we direct the State Government to modify the scheme in respect of these two conditions. It would be appropriate for the State Government to delete these two conditions and all that may be insisted upon is that the retrenched employees of the Census Department should be placed in Group IV and the condition relating to the exclusion of three years from their age shall be deleted. Subject to this modification, the scheme proposed by the State Government may be worked out so as to absorb the respondents in services of the State Government or in any of the Local authority or Government undertakings as may be feasible as expeditiously as possible. This appeal stands disposed of accordingly.

7.Before parting with the case, we must put on record our appreciation for a very reasonable stand taken on behalf of the appellants and the learned counsel appearing in the case.

5.The respondents thereafter issued G.O.Ms.No.30 dated 16.12.2000 in compliance of the directions of the Hon-ble Supreme Court in

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the above cases dated 16.02.2000.

6.Under these circumstances, some of the petitioners approached the Hon-ble Supreme Court and filed a Contempt Petition in Cont.P.(C).No.103/2000 in Civil Appeal No.810/1998. By an order dated 29.08.2001, the Hon'ble Supreme Court passed another order. The operative portion of the said order reads as under:~ The order to the extent of clause (a) above is not justifiable to ask the ex~employees to be sponsored by Employment Exchanges and that condition will not be in conformity with the order made by this Court. We make it clear that the proper course would be to consider their cases as extrenched employees in a separate category and work out a scheme to fit them against appropriate posts in appropriate departments in the State Government, Local Bodies and Public Undertakings without insisting upon such retrenched employees being sponsored by the Employment Ex~changes. We also make it clear that clause (b) will remain undisturbed as the same as the same is in conformity with the order made by this Court. Let these directions be complied within three months from today.

7.The Government thereafter issued G.O.Ms.No.209, Personnel & Administrative

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Reforms (P) Department, dated 23.11.2001, which reads as under:

4.The Government examined the matter carefully and decided to accept the directions of the Supreme Court in its judgment dated 29.08.2001 indicated in para 3 above and to implement it by formulating a scheme for absorption of all Retrenched Census Employees of 1991 (except those who were already sponsored by the Employment Exchange, got a appointment and continues to be in the job) without insisting upon them being sponsored by the Employment Exchange. The Government accordingly, pass the following orders;~

1)The Director of Census operations, Tamil Nadu, Chennai is requested to prepare a list of all retrenched employees of Census 1991 category~wise with details of qualification, age, date of registration in the Employment Exchange, residential address etc in consultation with the Director of Employment and Training and furnish to the District Collector.

2)The Director of Employment and Training is requested to obtain the details of the retrenched Census Employees from various employment exchanges and to furnish them to Director of Census whenever required.

3)All Heads of Department, Public Sector undertakings Autonomous bodies and Local bodies under the Government of Tamilnadu in Chennai as well as in Districts should contact the District Collectors concerned while filing up all existing and future vacancies (except those posts to be filled up by candidates through the Tamil

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Nadu Public Service Commission) and appoint them in the post suitable to their qualifications in such vacancies, only from those names sponsored by the District Collectors from out of the lists of retrenched census Employees of 1991 maintained by them.

4)The District Collectors shall sponser these retrenched Census Employees of 1991 following strictly the seniority with reference to the date of registration in the Employment Exchange.

5)In respect of the candidates already sponsored for employment, got appointment and ousted subsequently for want of vacancies may also be sponsored now.

6)Heads of Departments, Chief Executive Officers of all Public Sector Undertakings, Autonemous bodies and Local bodies under the Government of Tamilnadu shall call for the candidates required from the District Collectors indicating the posts, the qualifications prescribed for these posts and community such as General Turn, Backward Classes, Most Backward Classes/Denotified communities, scheduled Castes and scheduled Tribes.

7)Suitable candidates shall be absorbed following the rostor on communal rotation to the posts for which the rule of reservation is applicable.

8)The Candidates absorbed are to be appointed as fresh employees in these departments/ organisations.

9)Rules relating to age and sponsoring through Employment Exchange may be relaxed in favour of these retrenched census Employees of 1991.

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10)No fresh recruitment through the Employment Exchange from open market should be made till the lists of retrenched census Employees of 1991 maintained by the District Collectors concerned are exhausted.

11)A monthly report in the progress of absorption of retrenched personnel of Census 1991 shall be sent by the District Collectors to the government in the Personnel and Administrative Reforms(p) Department by the first week of succeeding month.

5.This order issues with the concurrence of the labour and Employment, Finance, Rural Development and Municipal Administration and water supply Departments vide their U.O.No.44206/NI/2001, dated 18.10.2001 U.O.No.3236/FS/P/2001 dated 18.10.2001, U.O.No.3/S/RD/2001, dated 19.10.2001 and U.O.No.1/S/MA&WS/2001, dated 22.10.2001 respectively.

8.Though the Government order was issued, there was only partial compliance of the order. This is forced some of the petitioners to approach the Hon-ble Supreme Court. The Chief Secretary was summoned to appear in the Contempt Petition in Contempt Petition (C) No.433 of 2002. In the process, the appointment were made on various dates after the cut off date 01.04.2003 by which the Tamil Nadu Pension Rules, 1978 was substituted with a new

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Contributory Pension Scheme introduced. Vide G.O.Ms.No.259, Personal and Administration department, dated 06.08.2003 the Tamil Nadu Pension Rules, 1978 was amended. Those employees who were appointed into Government service after 01.04.2003 became ineligible for government pension. It is the case of the petitioner that the delay in appointment of the petitioner by the respondent cannot be to their prejudice by deny the benefit of pension under the Tamilnadu Pension Rules 1978, as the delay in appointment wholly on account of the respondent.

9.On the other hand, it is the contentions of the respondent that the appointment of the petitioner who were working in the Census Department pursuant to various Government orders which came to be modified by the Hon-ble Supreme Court was based on a sympathetic consideration as these posts were not under the cadre of any of the Government services and therefore the petitioners are not entitled for pension under the Tamilnadu Pension Rules 1978. The sum and substance of the defence of

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the respondents in these writ petitions is summarized as follows:

5.It is also submitted that against the said order, one of the Retrenched Employees of the Cencus, 1991 filed a Contempt Petition No.103 of 2000 in Civil Appeal No.810 of 1998 in the Supreme Court of India. Wherein, the Hon-ble Supreme Court in its order dated 29.08.2001 in the above said Contempt Petition directed that the order of the Government in G.O.(Ms.) No.30, Personnel and Administrative Reforms (P) Department, dated 16.02.2000 to the effect that --all the Retrenched Employees of Census organization shall be placed in priority (iii) list under Group~IV for employment assistance through Employment Exchanges for sponsoring against the vacancies arising in State Government. Local Bodies and Public Sector Undertakings is not justifiable to ask the ex~employees to be sponsored again by Employment Exchanges and that condition will not be in conformity with the order made by the Court. Hence, the Supreme Court have ordered that the retrenched employees should be deal with in a separate category and a scheme has to be worked out to fit them against appropriate posts in appropriate Departments in Government, Local Bodies and Public Sector Undertakings without insisting upon such retrenched employees being sponsored again by the Employment

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Exchanges.

7.With regard to the averments made in paragraph 11 of the Affidavit, it is submitted that in compliance with the directions of the Hon-ble Supreme Court of India in C.P.No.103 of 2000 in C.A.No.810 of 1998, the Government have formulated a separate scheme in G.O.(Ms).No.209, Personnel and Administrative Reforms (P) Department, dated 23.11.2001 for absorption of all retrenched employees of census, 1991 without insisting upon them being sponsored again by Employment Exchanges. Further it is submitted that, as a matter of policy decision, to effect economy in expenditure, the Government has issued a ban order on direct recruitment in G.O.(Ms).No.212, Personnel and Administrative Reforms (P) Department, dated 29.11.2001, the scheme formulated in the G.O.(Ms).No.209, Personnel and Administrative Reforms (P) Department, dated 23.11.2001 was not given effect to. In the mean time, the petitioner in the C.P.No.103/2000 in C.A.No.810/1998 filed Contempt before the Hon-ble Supreme Court. In compliance with the orders of the Hon-ble Supreme Court the said Contempt, the petitioners were absorbed in as per G.O.(Ms).No246, Personnel and Administrative Reforms (P) Department, dated 29.08.2003. As per the proviso to rule 2 of the Tamil Nadu Pension Rules, 1978, the Government Servants appointed on or after the 01.04.2003, to services and posts in connection with the

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affairs to the State which are not borne on the pensionable establishment. Whether temporary or permanent are not eligible for Old Pension Scheme. The petitioner who were appointed as per above Government Order to regular service on or after 01.04.2003 are not eligible for old pension scheme.

8.With regard to the averments made in paragraph 12 of the affidavit, it is submitted that as a matter of policy decision, to effect economy in expenditure, the Government has issued a ban order on direct recruitment in G.O.(Ms.) No.212, Personnel and Administrative Reforms (P) Department, dated 29.11.2001, the scheme formulated in the G.O.(MS.) No.209, Personnel and Administrative Reforms (P) Department, dated 23.11.2001 was not given effect to. Even though, the ban orders on new recruitment was in force from the year 2001 to 2006, the Government have considered the request of the retrenched Census Employees, 1991 to absorb them in the Government Department, Public Sector Undertakings, Autonomous Bodies and Local Bodies of the Government of Tamil Nadu, without insisting upon them being sponsored again by the Employment Exchanges and they were provided employment in the year 2004. The delay in absorbing the petitioners in Government Service is -neither willful nor wanton-. The orders of the Hon-ble Supreme Court have been complied with by the State Government

--in letter and spirit-- by absorbing the

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petitioner in regular vacancies. Since the petitioners were appointed to regular services on or after 01.04.2003 they are covered under contributory Pension Scheme as per the order issued in G.O.(Ms.)No.259, Personnel and Administrative Reforms (P) Department, dated 06.08.2003.

9.With regard to the averments made in paragraph 13 of the affidavit, it is submitted that in compliance with the orders of the Hon-ble Court, dated 03.08.2017 in W.P.No.15163 of 2015 filed by Thiru.Murugan and others, their earlier representation to with law and their request were rejected, vide letter No.23106/ P&AR(P)/2015-22, dated 01.10.2018. Since the petitioner was appointed on or after 01.04.2003, as per the proviso to the rule 2 of the Tamil Nadu Pension Rules, 1978, the Government Servants appointed on or after the 01.04.2003, to services and posts in connection with the affairs of the State which are borne on the pensionable establishment, whether temporary or permanent are not eligible for Old Pension Scheme. Further submitted that the direction of this Court on the said W.P has been complied in letter and spirit.

10.Heard the learned counsel for the petitioners and the respondents and perused the G.O., issued by the respondents from time to time starting from G.O.Ms.No.341 dated 13.10.1992

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and ending with G.O.Ms.No.209 dated 23.11.2001. The last mentioned G.Os was issued after the Hon-ble Supreme Court gave a direction in AIR 1999 SCC 3825 and after that Contempt Petitions were filed by the some of the petitioners. Tamil Nadu Pension Rules 1978 was amended vide G.O.Ms.No.259, Personal and Administration department, dated 06.08.2003. It introduced a Proviso to Rule 2 which reads as under:~ "Provided that these Rules shall not apply to Government Servants appointed on or after 1st April, 2003 to service and post in connection with the affairs of State which are borne on pensionable establishment, whether temporary or permanent.--

The Full Bench of this Court has dealt with the plight of Government servants who were absorbed into service after 01.04.2003 in W.A.Nos.158 of 2016 batch etc., vide its order dated 03.12.2019 in the case of State of Tamilnadu Vs. R.Kaliyamoorthy 2019 6 CTC 705.

11.In an identical situation, vide order dated 21.11.2017 in W.P.No.9208 of 2012, this Court has already allowed the case. The learned Single Judge of this court in the aforesaid order

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has held as under:

17.Therefore, in the above circumstances, the petitioner is entitled to be covered under the old pension scheme reckoning his date of appointment from 07.01.2003, where the government had granted him the benefit vide G.O.(2D) No.2, School Education (M1) Department. The other orders passed by the second and fourth respondents herein, merely a consequential orders and therefore, in all fairness, the date of appointment of the petitioner ought to be taken as 07.01.2003, i.e., prior to coming into force of the new pension scheme with effect from 01.04.2003. The rejection letter dated 10.05.2010, rejecting the claim of the petitioner is only on the ground that the petitioner joined the post only on 16.04.2003 and hence, within the mischief of the new pension scheme cannot stand the test of judicial scrutiny.

18.In view of the above conclusion, the said rejection letter in Na.Ka.No.13272/R1/E1/2010, dated 10.05.2010, cannot be sustained in law. Therefore, the same is set aside and the writ petition is allowed. There shall be a consequential direction to the respondents that the petitioner ought to be treated as an employee covered under the old pension scheme for the purpose of pensionary benefits.

12.Further appeal to, the Division Bench of this Court in W.A.No.2708 of 2013 was also

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dismissed on 11.12.2018. The case of the petitioner is slightly different from the case of the employee who were covered by the decision of the full bench of this court in the above case.

13.The petitioner were entitled to absorbed into the services before the amendment to the Tamil Nadu Pension Rules, 1978 vide G.O.Ms.No.259, Personal and Administration department, dated 06.08.2003. The petitioners were not absorbed, despite the order of the Hon'ble Supreme Court on 28.09.1999. The order of the Hon'ble Supreme Court was later complied with reluctance and reservation in terms of the G.O.Ms.No.209, dated 23.11.2001. It has to be therefore construed that the petitioners were entitled to be covered under the erstwhile Tamilnadu Pension Rules 1978 as it stood prior to its amendment, as the delay in the appointment of the petitioners into the Government service was not on account of their fault, but on account of the attitude of the respondent in not absorbing them into the Government service in terms of the Hon'ble Supreme Court and the order passed in

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the Contempt Petition of the Hon'ble Supreme Court. Therefore, these writ petitions deserves to be allowed as prayed for.

14.Accordingly, these writ petitions are allowed. The respondents are directed to take appropriate steps to enter into the service register of these petitioners as the persons covered by Tamil Nadu Pension Rules, 1978 as it stood prior to amendment vide G.O.Ms.No.259, Personal and Administrative department, dated 06.08.2003 within a period of three months from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. No costs. Consequently, connected Miscellaneous Petitions are closed.

12. In view of the petitioners having been covered under the above

ruling of the learned Judge of this Court, which has also not been

controverted or denied on behalf of the respondents, these Writ Petitions

are allowed and the rejection order dated 19.02.2018 passed by the 1st

respondent in Letter No.17958/P/2015-17 is hereby set aside.

13. The respondents are directed to initiate appropriate action to

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bring all these petitioners under the Old Pension Scheme that prevailed

before 01.04.2003 in terms of the Tamil Nadu Pension Rules, 1978. The

respondents are also directed to pass appropriate orders in this regard

within a period of twelve weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this

order.

14. Accordingly, these Writ Petitions are allowed. No costs.

Consequently, connected miscellaneous petitions are closed.

03.12.2021 Index : Yes/No Speaking order : Yes/No vsi

To

1 The Secretary to Government, Personnel and Administrative Department Secretariat, Chennai

2 The Secretary to Government, Finance Department, Secretariat Chennai 9

3 The Director of School Education, College Road, Chennai- 600 006

4 The Commissioner of Treasuries and Accounts, Saidapet,

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Chennai 15

5 The Commissioner Department of Economics and Statics, DMS Campus, Anna Salai, Chennai 600 006

6 The Principal Accountant General, Tamil Nadu O/o The Principal Accountant General (A and E), Chennai, Tamil Nadu

7 The Commissioner of Commercial Tax, Chepauk, Chennai - 600 005

8 The Commissioner, Director of Treasuries and Accounts, Saidapet, Chennai 600 015.

V.PARTHIBAN, J.

vsi

W.P.Nos.15394, 15265,

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.Nos.15394 of 2020 etc.

3810 & 7875, of 2020

03.12.2021

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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