Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 895 MP
Judgement Date : 29 January, 2026
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2026:MPHC-IND:2844
1 MA-528-2024
IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
AT INDORE
BEFORE
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE BINOD KUMAR DWIVEDI
ON THE 29th OF JANUARY, 2026
MISC. APPEAL No. 528 of 2024
MRS IDI SAPANIYA AND OTHERS
Versus
VINOD AND OTHERS
Appearance:
Shri Rahul Yadav - Advocate for the appellants.
Shri Bhashkar Agrawal - Advocate with Shri Bharat Yadav - Advocate
for respondent no.3.
ORDER
This Misc. Appeal under Section 173(1) of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 has been filed by the appellants assailing the impugned award dated 26.07.2023 passed by II Member, Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Dewas (M.P.) in Claim Case No.304/2022, whereby an award amount of Rs.17,83,600/- has been passed in favour of the appellants/claimants/survivors of the deceased Anil aged about 25 years,
Labourer.
2. Counsel for the appellants/claimants submits that the income assessed is Rs.8,000/- by the Claims Tribunal which is on the lower side and as per the circular issued by the Labour Department under the Minimum Wages Act the income comes to Rs.8,800/- on the date of accident. He further submits that in the head of consortium no amount has been awarded
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2026:MPHC-IND:2844
2 MA-528-2024 by the Claims Tribunal as there are six dependents who are wife, three children, mother and father. On these submissions prays for enhancement of the compensation amount.
3. Per contra, learned counsel for the Insurance Company submits that learned Claims Tribunal has properly appreciated the evidence available on record and therefore, the impugned award needs no interference. The amount awarded is just and proper in the facts and circumstances of the case and prays for dismissal of the appeal.
4. Heard and considered the submissions of the learned counsel for the parties and perused the record.
5. It is not in dispute that deceased was 25 years old. When the income is assessed on guess work, it should be taken as mentioned in the
circular issued by the Labour Department under the Minimum Wages Act and admittedly on the date of accident i.e. 14.01.2022 the circular which was in force the income of unskilled labour is Rs.8,800/-, therefore the income taken by the Claims Tribunal is on the lower side which should be Rs.8,800/- . As per guidelines contained in para 59.4 in the case of National Insurance Company Limited Vs. Pranay Sethi and Others reported in (2017) 16 SCC 680 future prospects of 40% should be added in the income. In the head of consortium, each of the claimant is entitled for an amount of Rs.40,000/- as being the survivors of the deceased i.e wife, three children, mother and father. Thus, in the head of consortium an amount of Rs.2,40,000/- should be awarded.
6. Considering the evidence that came on record, in the considered
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2026:MPHC-IND:2844
3 MA-528-2024 opinion of this Court the compensation amount awarded by the Tribunal is on the lower side which deserves to be enhanced as under:-
Income taken Rs.8,800/- +Rs.3,520/-(40% FP)=Rs.12,320/- x Loss of 12=Rs.1,47,840/-p.a.less 1/4 (Personal expenses) x Dependency 17 =Rs.18,84,960/-
Loss of Rs.40,000/- x 6 =Rs.2,40,000/-
Consortium Loss of Rs.15,000/-
estate Funeral Rs.15,000/-
expenses Total Rs.21,54,960/-
Amount MACT Rs.17,83,600/-
Award Enhanced Rs.3,71,360/-
Amount
7. Thus, the just and proper amount of compensation in the instant case is Rs.21,54,960/- as against the award of the Tribunal of Rs.17,83,600/- . Accordingly, the appellants are entitled to an enhanced amount of Rs.3,71,360/- over and above the amount which has been awarded by the Tribunal.
8. The appeal is valued as Rs.3,40,000/- and for the rest of the amount, the claimants will pay the requisite Court fees as per prevailing slab within a period of one month and only thereafter enhanced amount will be disbursed. The other terms and conditions as mentioned in the award shall remain intact.
9. Accordingly, the appeal is partly allowed to the extent indicated herein above.
(BINOD KUMAR DWIVEDI)
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2026:MPHC-IND:2844
4 MA-528-2024 JUDGE RJ
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