Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 10225 MP
Judgement Date : 14 October, 2025
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2025:MPHC-JBP:52127
1 WP-1872-2013
IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
AT JABALPUR
BEFORE
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE MANINDER S. BHATTI
ON THE 14th OF OCTOBER, 2025
WRIT PETITION No. 1872 of 2013
SMT. MEENA BEHERE
Versus
THE STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH AND OTHERS
Appearance:
Shri A.P. Singh - Advocate for the petitioner.
Ms. Vaaridhi Pathak - Panel Lawyer for State.
ORDER
The counsel for petitioner contends that the issue involved in the present case has already been dealt with by a Co-ordinate Bench of this Court in W.P. No.2196 of 2013 (Satya Narayan Shukla and others vs. The State of Madhya Pradesh and others), wherein the Co-ordinate Bench has held as under :
"This order will decide W.P. No. 2196/2013 and W.P. No. 2276/2013. Facts are taken from W.P. no. 2196/2013.
2. The challenge in the present petition is made to the enquiry proceedings dated 24.09.2012 placed on record as Annexure P/6 in W.P. No 2196/2013.
3. The case of the petitioner is that the petitioners were appointed on various posts in the School run by the Municipal Corporation Katni and on some other posts. The petitioners were working since long i.e. since the year 1990-91 and the scrutiny took place for regularization of their services and proposal was sent by the Commissioner Municipal Corporation Katni to State Government vide Annexure P/2
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2 WP-1872-2013 dated 31.03.2000.
4. It is the case of the petitioners that after the said proposal was approved, the Commissioner, Municipal Corporation Katni passed an order regularising the services of the petitioners by order Annexure P/5 dated 17.06.2005 but shortly thereafter regularization order was withdrawn by the Commissioner, Municipal Corporation Katni by order Annexure P/6 dated 28.06.2005 filed in W.P. No. 3515/2005. W.P. No. 3515/2005 was decided vide order dated 24.04.2006 whereby this Court quashed the order of cancelling the regularization of the petitioners on the ground that the petitioners were not put to notice before cancelling the regularization and therefore, while quashing the order of cancellation of regularization a liberty was granted to carry out a fresh proceeding.
5. In compliance of the order passed in W.P. No. 3515/2005 the Commissioner, Municipal Corporation, Katni issued an order Annexure P/5 formally cancelling the order whereby regularization of the petitioners were cancelled.
6. It appears that thereafter in the year 2012 some question was raised in the Legislative Assembly regarding regularization of illegal and irregular appointments in Municipal Corporation Katni and in terms of the questions raised in Legislative Assembly, the State Authority put up the matter in terms of the liberty granted by this court in W.P. No. 3515/2005(S) and started fresh proceedings for scrutiny of the appointment and regularization of the petitioners. This scrutiny has been carried out resulting in report Annexure P/6 and in the report it is found that the appointment of the petitioners were not proper.
7. Upon perusal of the said scrutiny report, it is seen that the report only questioned various procedural lapses that took place at the time of appointment of petitioners and takes into account that procedure was not followed at the time of appointment. The said scrutiny has not taken place in terms of the judgment of the Supreme Court in the case of State of Karnataka Vs. Uma Devi, (2006) 4 SCC 1 wherein the Supreme Court clearly drawn distinction between illegal and irregular appointments.
8. The State Government had issued a circular dated 16.05.2007 in the matter of scrutiny of illegal and irregular appointment and the entire proceedings Annexure P/6 do not
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2025:MPHC-JBP:52127
3 WP-1872-2013 even take the said circular into consideration nor the judgment of the Supreme Court in the case of Umadevi (supra) has been taken in consideration that in what manner the appointments are being found illegal and not irregular. The report while holding the appointment to be illegal only talks about procedural lapses at the time of appointment whereas it is settled that the procedural lapses at the time of appointments would made the appointments irregular not illegal. The State Government itself has issued detailed instructions on 16.05.2007 to assess as to what appointment should be illegal and as to what appointment should be irregular, however, even the instructions have not been taken note of by the authority at the time of scrutiny carried out vide Annexure P/6. The entire exercise of scrutiny seems to be carried out only to give some answers to the questions raised in the Legislative Assembly which is after a period of 6 years of liberty being granted by this Court in W.P. No. 3515/2005.
9. The respondents have contended that the scrutiny has only been carried out and no consequential order has yet been passed and the petitioners would have grievance only when consequential orders are passed. The aforesaid contention cannot be accepted because the authority of the State has already given conclusive findings that the appointments of the petitioners is illegal and that too without taking note of judgment of Supreme Court in the case of Umadevi (supra) and also the circular issued by the State Government in terms of the said judgment.
10. As a result the scrutiny proceeding Annexure P/6 deserves to be and are hereby quashed. The respondents would be at liberty to carry out the scrutiny in accordance with judgment of the Supreme Court in the case of Umadevi (supra) and circular dated 16.05.2007 and not in any other manner whatsoever.
11. If the respondents wish to carry out the fresh process then they may do so within a period of 4 months from the date of production of certified copy of this order and beyond that they will not be at liberty to carry out this exercise.
12. Petition is allowed and disposed of. "
2. Thus, the counsel for petitioner submits that respondents be directed to take a decision in the case of the petitioner in the light of the
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2025:MPHC-JBP:52127
4 WP-1872-2013
order passed in Satya Narayan Shukla and others (supra) .
3. Considering the aforesaid, the impugned order dated 24-09- 2012 contained in Annexure-P/6 stands quashed, so far as it relates to the present petitioner. The directions contained in Satya Narayan Shukla and others (supra) shall apply mutatis mutandis to the present case as well.
(MANINDER S. BHATTI) JUDGE
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