Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 5765 MP
Judgement Date : 20 March, 2025
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2025:MPHC-IND:7391
1 CRA-734-2025
IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
AT INDORE
BEFORE
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE BINOD KUMAR DWIVEDI
ON THE 20 th OF MARCH, 2025
CRIMINAL APPEAL No. 734 of 2025
JAISINGH AND OTHERS
Versus
THE STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH
Appearance:
Shri Shahid Shaikh, learned counsel for the appellants.
Shri Kamal Kumar Tiwari, learned Public Prosecutor for the
respondent/State.
JUDGMENT
With the consent of learned counsel for the parties, heard finally. This criminal appeal under Section 415 (2) of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS) = Section 374 (2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (herein after referred to as the Code) has been preferred by the appellants against judgment and order dated 31.12.2024 passed in Session Trial No.27 of 2021 by learned Second Additional Sessions Judge, Sonkatch, District Dewas (MP), whereby they have been convicted for offence under Sections 148, 323 r/w
149(four counts) of the Indian Penal Code, 1908 (herein after referred to as IPC) and each of them have been sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for a term of six months R.I. with fine of Rs.500/- on each count along with usual default stipulation.
2. The prosecution story, as having emerged during trial, is that at the behest of injured Dinesh Dehati Nalishi No.00 of 2021 was registered at Police Station, Pipalrawan, District Dewas (MP) by Sub Inspector of Police, G.S.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2025:MPHC-IND:7391
2 CRA-734-2025 Verma. The story narrated is that on 04.01.2021 at about 10:00 AM, member of his family Gulabsingh had put stone over the way due to which somebody took the tractor into his field. On his asking as to why he has blocked the way, some altercation took place between them and thereafter Jaisingh, Bhagwatsingh and Gulabsingh brought pharsi, axe and sabbal along with them and hurled filthy abuses. Gulabsingh gave a blow of pharsi on his head, Jaisingh hit with axe on his head and Bhagwatsingh hit with sabbal on left side of jaw of his brother Balwan. Thereafter, Mahendrapal, Dikpal, Lokendra and Harendra came there and hurled filthy abuses and Mahendra Singh hit Balwan with pharsi, Dikpal hit with axe on head of Balwan. Lokendrasingh hit Akesingh with stick on right leg and Harendra also hit Lokendra with stick. Thereafter, Chandaringh came with wooden stick and started marpeet. Seeing this Arjunsingh and Thakur Singh intervened to rescue
them. On the basis of dehati nalishi and statements, case was registered against the appellants. After investigation, charge sheet was filed. After completion of the trial, the appellants were convicted as mentioned herein above, which gives right to this appeal.
3. Learned Counsel appearing for the appellants submits that the incident arose on a trivial matter and a counter case was also registered at the instance of the accused side under more serious charges. The trail Court has not appreciated the evidence in right perspective and has also not elaborated on the point as to who is the aggressor. The impugned judgment suffers from serious infirmities and it has been passed on conjectures and surmises. Learned Counsel on the premises prays for acquitting the appellants from the charges found proved by the learned trial Court.
4. As an alternative limb of prayer, learned Counsel for the appellant
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2025:MPHC-IND:7391
3 CRA-734-2025 further submits that the incident took place on 04.01.2021. The offence is not of serious nature. The appellants have no criminal antecedents, therefore, if the offence is found proved, then the jail sentence may be set aside, by enhancing fine amount.
5. Per contra, learned counsel appearing for the respondent - State supports the impugned judgment, stating that it has been passed by appreciating the evidence in right perspective and also keeping in view the prevailing legal provisions of law and hence, prays for dismissal of this appeal, as it is devoid of merits.
6. Heard learned counsel for the parties at length and perused the record.
7. The evidence adduced in support of the allegations with regard to offence punishable under Section 323 read with Section 149 of IPC are found to be clear, cogent and consistent. The same is free from any material infirmity or anomaly. The testimony of complainant / injured is duly supported by First Information Report (FIR) Exhibit P/49 and also by the medical evidence available on record proved by Dr. Mrunalini Yadav (PW-10). The statement of injured witnesses are also corroborated by each other's statement. In the aforesaid circumstances, it cannot be said that the learned trial Court has committed any factual or legal error in convicting the appellants, as mentioned herein above for offence under Section 323/149 of IPC on four counts.
8. As regards the sentence, the prayer made on behalf of the appellants appears to be reasonable. The incident took place near about four years back. The appellants have faced the trail of appeal during this period no criminal antecedents are attributed to the appellants. The incident also arose on trivial matter of
blocking the way to the field. Keeping in view the aforesaid circumstances, this Court is inclined to set aside the jail sentence and enhance the fine amount.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2025:MPHC-IND:7391
4 CRA-734-2025
9. Accordingly, this appeal is partly allowed . The conviction of the appellants is hereby affirmed. The jail sentence is set aside and the fine amount is enhanced from Rs.500/- to Rs.1,000/- on each count. The remaining part of the fine amount i.e. Rs.2,000/- (Rupees two thousand only) will have to be deposited by each of the appellants within a period of thirty days before the trial Court from the date of judgment delivered by this Court. If it is found that the appellants have not deposited the enhanced fine amount within the aforesaid period, then they will have to suffer the jail sentence of one month rigorous imprisonment in default of payment of fine amount. The appellants are on bail. Their bail bond and personal bonds stand discharged.
10. Accordingly, the criminal appeal stands disposed off. Let record of the trial Court along with a copy of judgment of this Court be sent back forthwith to the concerned trial Court for compliance and necessary action.
Pending interlocutory application, if any, also stands disposed off.
(BINOD KUMAR DWIVEDI) JUDGE
RJ
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