Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 4518 MP
Judgement Date : 18 February, 2025
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2025:MPHC-JBP:7860
1 WP-12290-2008
IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
AT JABALPUR
BEFORE
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE ASHISH SHROTI
ON THE 18 th OF FEBRUARY, 2025
WRIT PETITION No. 12290 of 2008
SOUTH CENTRAL ZONE CULTURAL CENTRE AND OTHERS
Versus
BRIJLAL KUSHWAHA
Appearance:
None for petitioner.
Shri Arvind Shrivastava - Advocate for respondent.
ORDER
The petitioner has filed this petition challenging the award dated 30.11.2007 passed by Labour Court, Sagar in Case No.44/05 (I.D. Reference).
2. The respondent claims to have been engaged as Mali in the petitioner No.2/Institutes w.e.f. 01.10.1995 on the consolidated pay of Rs.1931/- per month. He claims to have continued upto 05.10.2004 when he was orally terminated.
3. The respondent raised an industrial dispute which was ultimately referred to the Labour Court. The respondent made an assertion before the Labour Court that he is unemployed from the date of termination and since he has completed more than 240 days work in the petitioner - Institute, his termination without complying
with the Provisions of Section 25-F of the I.D. Act is illegal. He prayed for his reinstatement with consequential benefits.
4. The petitioners filed the statement of claim denying the claim of respondent. They denied that the respondent worked for 240 days. It was also submitted before the Labour Court that before terminating the services of respondent, the Provisions of Section 25-F is duly complied with in-as-much as the amount towards one month wages and retrenchment compensation was offered to the respondent vide
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2025:MPHC-JBP:7860
2 WP-12290-2008
cheque No.356897dated 30.09.2004. However, he refused to accept the same. It was also submitted before the Labour Court that the envelop containing the said cheque was sent to the respondent by registered post. However, the same was returned unserved.
5. Before the Labour Court, the respondent gave his own statement in support of his claim while the statement of Shri Ganpat Prajapati, Junior Assistant was recorded on behalf of petitioner. The Labour Court vide award dated 30.11.2007 has recorded the finding that the respondent has worked in the Institute continuously from 01.10.1995 to 05.10.2004 and thus he has completed more than 240 days work. This finding is supported by Ex.D/1, which is the muster Roll showing working of respondent. With regard to compliance of Provision of Section 25-F I.D Act, the Labour Court found that the petitioner failed to establish
that the amount of retrenchment compensation and one month wages was offered personally. Further with regard to sending the cheque by registered post, the documents marked as Exs.D/3 to D/7 were produced before the Labour Court. However, the Labour Court has recorded a finding that the envelop containing the cheque was returned unserved to the petitioner/Institute. Thus, the finding that the termination of respondent is in violation of Provisions of Section 25-F of I.D. Act cannot be said to be perverse.
6. Now the question about grant of relief to the respondent arises. The respondent was admittedly engaged temporarily on daily wages. He has worked in the petitioner/Institute more than 20 years back. From the record, it is revealed that the petitioner must be around 55 years of age by now. In my considered opinion, the appropriate relief would be to grant adequate compensation to the respondent in lieu of relief of reinstatement. My aforesaid view finds support with
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2025:MPHC-JBP:7860
3 WP-12290-2008 the judgment of Apex Court rendered in the cases of Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited Vs. Bhurumal, reported in (2014) 7 SCC 177, Jayant Vasantrao Hiwarkar Vs. Anoop Ganpatrao Bobde and Others, reported in (2017) 11 SCC 244, Hari Nandan Prasad and another Vs. Employer I/R to Management of Food Corporation of India and another, reported in (2014) 7 SCC 190, Mahboob Deepak Vs. Nagar Panchayat, reported in (2008) 1 SCC 575, Uttar Pradesh State Electricity Board Vs. Laxmi Kant Gupta, reported in (2009) 16 SCC 562, Senior Superintendent Telegraph Vs. Santosh Kumar Seal, reported in (2010) 6 SCC 773 and Assistant Engineer Rajasthan Development Vs. Gitam Singh, reported in (2013) 5 SCC 136.
7. The petition is accordingly, disposed of by modifying the award dated 30.11.2007 passed in Case No.44/05 (I.D. Reference) by directing the petitioner to pay a lumpsum amount of Rs.3,00,000/- in lieu of relief of reinstatement granted by respondent. Let this be done within 90 days from the date of production of certified copy of this order.
8. With the aforesaid, petition is disposed of.
(ASHISH SHROTI) JUDGE
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