Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 4395 MP
Judgement Date : 14 February, 2025
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2025:MPHC-JBP:7098
1 WP-17834-2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA
PRADESH
AT JABALPUR
BEFORE
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE VISHAL DHAGAT
ON THE 14th OF FEBRUARY, 2025
WRIT PETITION No. 17834 of 2022
POORENDRA SINGH
Versus
THE SOUTH EASTERN COALFIED LTD. (MINIRTANA) AND
OTHERS
Appearance:
Shri Brajesh Kumar Dubey - Advocate for the petitioner.
Shri Greeshm Jain - Advocate for respondent No.2.
ORDER
Petitioner has filed this petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India challenging order dated 17.06.2022 contained in Annexure-P/16 passed by respondent No.1.
2. Learned counsel appearing for respondent No.2 has raised preliminary objection regarding territorial jurisdiction of this Court
to entertain the writ petition. He placed reliance on paragraph No.18 of judgment passed in case of AKC And SIG Joint Venture Firm and Others Vs. Western Coalfields Limited and Others reported in 2020(3) M.P.L.J. 609. which is quoted as under:-
"18. Thus, in view of aforesaid enunciation of law and taking into consideration Clause 32.1 of the agreement, it is concluded that the territorial jurisdiction of Court
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2025:MPHC-JBP:7098
2 WP-17834-2022 ordinarily lies where cause of action arisen but it will be subject to terms of a valid contract between the parties. Further, where more than one Court has jurisdiction consequent upon a part of the cause of action arising therewith, but if parties stipulate in the contract to submit to the jurisdiction into a specified Court to try the dispute arising between them and the contract is unambiguous, explicit and clear which is not pleaded to be void and opposed to section 23 of the Contact Act, then suit would lie in the Court agreed to by the parties and any other Court will have no jurisdiction even though cause of action had arisen partly within the territorial jurisdiction of that Court. Adverting to the factual matrix herein, there is a valid contract between the petitioner and the respondents whereby they have agreed to submit suits or legal actions to the Courts at Nagpur. The principles enunciated above would apply to a writ filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, in view of the provisions of Article 226(2) as held in the cases of Nawal Kishore Sharma and Kusum Ingots and alloys Ltd. (supra). In other words, even though in the present case part of cause of action may arise within territorial jurisdiction of this Court, keeping in view Clause 32.1 of the contract, the lis would be amenable to the jurisdiction of the Courts at Nagpur or High Court within whose jurisdiction the cases relating to Nagpur are filed."
In view of same, writ petition may be dismissed.
3. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner submitted that cause of action has arisen within the territorial jurisdiction of this Court. Therefore, if part of cause of action is arising before this Court then this Court has jurisdiction to consider and hear the writ petition.
4. Heard the counsel for the parties.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2025:MPHC-JBP:7098
3 WP-17834-2022
5. Division Bench in aforesaid judgment has specifically held that when parties have agreed in an agreement and contract is unambiguous, explicit and clear and which has not been pleaded to be void then suit will lie in the Court agreed to by the parties and other Court will have no jurisdiction even though cause of action has arisen partly within the territorial jurisdiction of that Court.
6. Considering aforesaid judgment of Division Bench, writ petition is dismissed.
7. Petitioner is at liberty to resort to other remedy available to him in accordance with law.
(VISHAL DHAGAT) JUDGE
$A
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