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Munnalal Dahayat vs The State Of Madhya Pradesh
2023 Latest Caselaw 3119 MP

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 3119 MP
Judgement Date : 21 February, 2023

Madhya Pradesh High Court
Munnalal Dahayat vs The State Of Madhya Pradesh on 21 February, 2023
Author: Vivek Agarwal
                                                     1
                          IN    THE     HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
                                             AT JABALPUR
                                                  BEFORE
                                    HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE VIVEK AGARWAL
                                         ON THE 21 st OF FEBRUARY, 2023
                                          WRIT PETITION No. 3952 of 2023

                         BETWEEN:-
                         1.    MUNNALAL DAHAYAT S/O SHRI PHOOL CHAND
                               DAHAYAT, AGED ABOUT 63 YEARS, OCCUPATION:
                               RETIRED EMPLOYEE H.NO. 100 VIVEKANAND
                               WARD DISTRICT JABALPUR (MADHYA PRADESH)

                         2.    GULABRAM CHANDANI S/O SHRI GURMUKHDAS
                               CHANDANI,    AGED     ABOUT   64  YEARS,
                               OCCUPATION: RETIRED EMPLOYEE R/O TOWER
                               NO. 06, H.NO. 609, SAMDARIYA GREEN CITY,
                               MADHOTAL, DISTRICT JABALPUR (MADHYA
                               PRADESH)

                         3.    KARAN SINGH THAKUR S/O SHRI SHANKAR
                               SINGH THAKUR, AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,
                               OCCUPATION: RETIRED EMPLOYEE R/O H.NO.
                               308, ASRA APARTMENT , IN FRONT OF GULATI
                               PETROL PUMP, MADAN MAHAL, PREMNAGAR,
                               JABALPUR (MADHYA PRADESH)

                         4.    VIJAY KUMAR JAIN S/O SHRI PHOOL CHAND
                               JAIN, AGED ABOUT 64 YEARS, OCCUPATION:
                               RETIRED EMPLOYEE R/O H.NO.720, SHIV NAGAR,
                               DAMOHNAKA, JABALPUR (MADHYA PRADESH)

                         5.    JAWAHAR LAL PATEL S/O SHRI SUKHLAL PATEL,
                               AGED ABOUT 66 YEARS, OCCUPATION: RETIRED
                               EMPLOYEE R/O H.NO. 818, JHANDA CHOWK,
                               PURWA, GARHA, JABALPUR (MADHYA PRADESH)

                         6.    RAJU SONDHIYA S/O LATE SHRI RAMSEVAK,
                               AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS, OCCUPATION: RETIRED
                               EMPLOYEE R/O 1606, NEAR GANDA KUNWA,
                               MEDICAL COLLEGE PREMISES, JABALPUR
                               (MADHYA PRADESH)

                         7.    MAHESH PRASAD BURMAN S/O LATE SHRI
                               PREMLAL BURMAN, AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,
                               OCCUPATION: RETIRED EMPLOYEE R/O H.NO
                               2272, WIGHT TOWN, NEAR ARUN DAIRY,
Signature Not Verified
Signed by: AMIT JAIN
Signing time:
2/24/2023 2:54:16 PM
                                                     2
                               JABALPUR (MADHYA PRADESH)

                                                                                      .....PETITIONERS
                         (BY SHRI ADITYA AHIWASI - ADVOCATE)

                         AND
                         1.    THE STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH THROUGH
                               SECRETARY MINISTRY OF PUBLIC WORKS
                               DEPARTMENT VALLABH BHAWAN BHOPAL
                               (MADHYA PRADESH)

                         2.    THE EXECUTIVE ENGINEER, PUBLIC WORKS
                               DEPARTMENT( E AND M) JABALPUR DIVISION
                               JABALPUR (MADHYA PRADESH)

                         3.    SUB DIVISIONAL OFFICER, PUBLIC WORKS
                               D E PA R T M E N T SUB DIVISION JABALPUR
                               (MADHYA PRADESH)

                                                                                     .....RESPONDENTS
                         (BY SHRI MANAS MANI VERMA - GOVERNMENT ADVOCATE)

                               This petition coming on for admission this day, th e court passed the
                         following:

                                                            ORDER

Petitioners' contention is that they are retired employees from the Office of respondent Nos.2&3. They are regular employees of the Work Charged Establishment. They have been given pension as admissible to the Members of the Work Charged Establishment under the provisions of the Madhya Pradesh Work Charged & Contingency Paid Employees Pension Rules, 1979 but have been denied the benefit of leave encashment. A Division Bench of this Hon'ble High Court in Writ Appeal No.470/2012 [State of Madhya Pradesh & Others versus Ramkhilawan Singh & Others] dealing with the same issue has passed an order on 10.10.2013, which reads as under:-

''We have considered the submissions made by Signature Not Verified Signed by: AMIT JAIN Signing time:

2/24/2023 2:54:16 PM

learned counsel for the appellants. From perusal of the grounds mentioned in Clause (b) of Memorandum of Appeal filed by the appellants, it is apparent that the appellants have admitted that under Rule 4 of the Rules of 1977, the employees are entitled to 120 days' leave encashment. Thus, in view of the stand taken by the appellants themselves, the respondent is entitled to the benefit of encashment of 120 days' earned leave. Accordingly, the appellants are directed to extend the benefit of encashment of 120 days' leave to the respondent which is admissible under the Rules within a period of three months from the date of production of certified copy of the order, if not already paid. Accordingly, the order passed by learned Single Judge is modified to the extent indicated above.

In view of the settled position of law laid down by Division Bench of this Hon'ble High Court in Writ Appeal No.753/2010 [State of Madhya Pradesh versus Shyama Bai] decided on 15.12.2010, the order passed by the Single Bench deserves to be modified.

Accordingly, the order is modified to the extent as indicated in Writ Appeal No.753/2010 [State of Madhya Pradesh versus Shyama Bai] decided on 15.12.2010. With the aforesaid modification, this appeal is finally disposed of with no order as to costs.'' Signature Not Verified Signed by: AMIT JAIN Signing time:

2/24/2023 2:54:16 PM

Learned Government Advocate for the State in his turn submits that the judgment delivered in Writ Appeal No.753/2010 [State of Madhya Pradesh versus Shyama Bai] on 15.12.2010 was reviewed by a Division Bench of this Court in Review Petition No.506/2012 and vide order dated 21.7.2014, it was observed thus:-

''We have considered the submission made by learned counsel for appellants. From perusal of the grounds mentioned in clause (b) of memorandum of the appeal filed by the appellants, it is apparent that the appellants have admitted that under Rule 4 of the 1977 Rules, the employees are entitled to 120 days' leave encashment. Thus, in view of the stand taken by the appellants themselves, the respondent is entitled to the benefit of encashment of 120 days' earned leave. Accordingly, the appellants are directed to extend the benefit of encashment of 120 days leave to the respondent which is admissible under the Rules within a period of three months from the date of production of certified copy of the order, if not already paid. Accordingly, the order passed by learned Single Judge is modified to the extent indicated above.

Accordingly, the writ appeal is disposed of.

[Emphasis supplied] The highlighted portion, therefore, will have to be understood to mean that the respondent(s) have Signature Not Verified Signed by: AMIT JAIN Signing time:

2/24/2023 2:54:16 PM

succeeded to the extent of relief of benefit of 120 days of earned leave as per Rule 4 of Rules of 1977 and not encashment of leave as such.

Counsel for the respondent relies on Rule 7 of Rules 1977. That Rule enables the employee on earned leave and maternity leave to get benefit of leave salary equal to the rate of pay or salary which has been drawn for the month immediately prior to the month in which the leave is taken. That does not result in allowing encashment of leave of 120 days as such. Rule 4 is very specific to availing of earned leave by an employee having permanent status. The facility of encashment of leave in any case cannot be extended to work charged employee. Accordingly, this review petition succeeds.

Operative order passed in Writ Appeal No.753/2010 be understood to mean that the employees would be entitled to earned leave referred to in Rule 4 of the 1977 Rules and nothing more.''

Hence, in the light of the order dated 21.7.2014 passed in Review Petition No.506/2012, the petitioners, being members of the Work Charged Establishment, are not entitled to leave encashment.

Accordingly, this writ petition fails and is dismissed.

(VIVEK AGARWAL) JUDGE amit Signature Not Verified Signed by: AMIT JAIN Signing time:

2/24/2023 2:54:16 PM

Signature Not Verified Signed by: AMIT JAIN Signing time:

2/24/2023 2:54:16 PM

 
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