Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 640 Ker
Judgement Date : 21 January, 2026
2026:KER:5235
WP(C) NO. 19774 OF 2025
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN
WEDNESDAY, THE 21ST DAY OF JANUARY 2026 / 1ST MAGHA, 1947
WP(C) NO. 19774 OF 2025
PETITIONER/S:
YAZAR ARAFATH
AGED 38 YEARS
S/O PAREETH K.M, KAVATTU (H), CHERUVATTOOR P.O,
KOTHAMANGALAM, ERNAKULAM, PIN - 686691
BY ADVS.
SHRI.K.R.PRATHISH
SHRI.P.K.SREEVALSAKRISHNAN
SRI.S.UNNIKRISHNAN (NELLAD)
SHRI.AKHIL BABU
SMT.KRISHNA DAS
SMT.HIMA A.S.
RESPONDENT/S:
1 THE REVENUE DIVISIONAL OFFICER
REVENUE DIVISIONAL OFFICE, MUVATTUPUZHA ROAD,
MUVATTUPUZHA, ERNAKULAM, PIN - 686673
2 THE AGRICULTURAL OFFICER
AGRICULTURAL OFFICER, NELLIKKUZHI KRISHI BHAVAN,
NELLIKKUZHI, KOTHAMANGALAM, ERNAKULAM - 686691
GP SRI K JANARDHANA SHENOY
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
21.01.2026, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
2026:KER:5235
WP(C) NO. 19774 OF 2025
2
P.V. KUNHIKRISHNAN, J.
--------------------------------
W.P.(C.).No.19774 of 2025
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Dated this the 21st day of January, 2026
JUDGMENT
This writ petition is filed with following prayers:
i. Call for the records pertaining to Ext.P5 and quash the same by issuing a writ of certiorari. ii. Issue a of writ of mandamus or appropriate direction to the 1st respondent to reconsider the Ext.P4 application of the petitioner, by considering KSREC Report and remove the entry of petitioner's property from data Bank within a time frame fixed by this Hon'ble court.
iii. dispense with filing of the translation of documents in Malayalam produced in the above writ petition. iv. pass such other writs, orders or directions as this Hon'ble Court may deems just, fit and necessary in the facts and circumstances of this case. v. Allow the writ petition writ petition with cost.
(SIC)
2. The petitioner is aggrieved by the order passed by
the 1st respondent rejecting the Form-5 application submitted
by him under the Kerala Conservation of Paddy Land and
Wetland Rules, 2008 ('Rules', for brevity). The main grievance 2026:KER:5235 WP(C) NO. 19774 OF 2025
of the petitioner is that the authorised officer has not
considered the contentions of the petitioner.
3. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the
learned Government Pleader.
4. This Court perused the impugned order. I am of the
considered opinion that the authorised officer has failed to
comply with the statutory requirements. The impugned order
was passed by the authorised officer solely based on the report
of the Agricultural Officer. There is no indication in the order
that the authorised officer has directly inspected the property
or called for the satellite pictures as mandated under Rule 4(4f)
of the Rules. There is no independent finding regarding the
nature and character of the land as on the relevant date by the
authorised officer. Moreover, the authorised officer has not
considered whether the exclusion of the property would
prejudicially affect the surrounding paddy fields.
5. This Court in Muraleedharan Nair R v. Revenue
Divisional Officer [2023 (4) KHC 524], Sudheesh U v. The
Revenue Divisional Officer, Palakkad [2023 (2) KLT 386],
and Joy K.K. v. The Revenue Divisional Officer/Sub 2026:KER:5235 WP(C) NO. 19774 OF 2025
Collector, Ernakulam [2021 (1) KLT 433], observed that the
competent authority is obliged to assess the nature, lie and
character of the land and its suitability for paddy cultivation as
on 12.08.2008, which are the decisive criteria to determine
whether the property merits exclusion from the data bank. The
impugned order is not in accordance with the principle laid
down by this Court in the above judgments. Therefore, I am of
the considered opinion that the impugned order is to be set
aside. The Government Pleader submitted that there was an
inspection by the Revenue Divisional Officer and thereafter the
impugned order is passed. But, as per the averments in Ext.P5
itself, it is clear that the inspection is from the Office of the
Revenue Divisional Officer and the authorised has not inspected
the property.
Therefore, this Writ Petition is allowed in the following
manner:
1. Ext.P5 order is set aside.
2. The 1st respondent/authorised officer is directed to reconsider Ext.P4 Form - 5 application in accordance with the law. The authorised officer shall either conduct a 2026:KER:5235 WP(C) NO. 19774 OF 2025
personal inspection of the property or, alternatively, call for the satellite pictures, in accordance with Rule 4(4f) of the Rules, at the cost of the petitioner, if not already called for.
3. If satellite pictures are called for, the application shall be disposed of within three months from the date of receipt of such pictures. On the other hand, if the authorised officer opts to personally inspect the property, the application shall be considered and disposed of within two months from the date of production of a copy of this judgment by the petitioner.
4. If the Authorised Officer is either dismissing or allowing the petition, a speaking order, as directed by this Court in the judgment dated 05.11.2025 in Vinumon v. District Collector [2025 (6) KLT 275], shall be passed.
sd/-
P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN
JUDGE
JV
Judgment reserved NA
Date of Judgment 21.01.2026
Judgment dictated 21.01.2026
Draft Judgment placed 22.01.2026 Final Judgment 23.01.2026 uploaded 2026:KER:5235 WP(C) NO. 19774 OF 2025
APPENDIX OF WP(C) NO. 19774 OF 2025
PETITIONER EXHIBITS
Exhibit P1 TRUE COPY OF THE SALE DEED IN FAVOUR OF THE PETITIONER DATED 09.07.2013 OF KOTHAMANGALAM SUB REGISTRAR Exhibit P2 TRUE COPY OF THE TAX RECEIPT DATED 25.04.2025 FOR THE YEAR 2025-2026 ISSUED BY THE VILLAGE OFFICER IN THE NAME OF THE PETITIONER Exhibit P3 TRUE PHOTOGRAPHS SHOWING THE NATURE OF PETITIONER PROPERTY Exhibit P4 TRUE COPY OF THE FORM-5 APPLICATION FILED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE R.D.O DATED 26.09.2023 Exhibit P5 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER OF THE 1ST RESPONDENT DATED 27.03.2025 REJECTING FORM 5 APPLICATION Exhibit P6 TRUE COPY OF THE KSREC REPORT DATED 30.11.2024 OF THE PETITIONER PROPERTY
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