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Karuvatta Service Cooperative Bank ... vs State Of Kerala
2026 Latest Caselaw 1008 Ker

Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 1008 Ker
Judgement Date : 30 January, 2026

[Cites 4, Cited by 0]

Kerala High Court

Karuvatta Service Cooperative Bank ... vs State Of Kerala on 30 January, 2026

Author: C.S.Dias
Bench: C.S.Dias
Crl. M.C No.480 of 2026




                                                   2026:KER:8680
                                    1
             IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                 PRESENT

                 THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE C.S.DIAS

   FRIDAY, THE 30TH DAY OF JANUARY 2026 / 10TH MAGHA, 1947

                          CRL.MC NO. 480 OF 2026

  CRIME NO.1084/2020 OF Harippad Police Station, Alappuzha

         AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 03.03.2022 IN CRMP 1236/2021 IN

CC NO.175 OF 2021 OF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF FIRST CLASS -II,

                                 HARIPAD

PETITIONER/S:

             KARUVATTA SERVICE COOPERATIVE BANK NO.2145
             KARUVATTA MURI, KARUVATTA VILLAGE, REPRESENTED BY
             ITS SECRETARY, SMT. DEEPA C.K., AGED 45, W/O G.
             SREEKUMAR, CHELAVAKKOTTU HOUSE, KARUVATTA NORTH
             MURI, KARUVATTA VILLAGE, KARTHIKAPPALLY TALUK,
             ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT, PIN - 690517


            BY ADVS.
            SRI.ARUN CHANDRAN
            SMT.AMRITA ARUN
            SMT.AARABHI GOPAN
            SHRI.HARIMOHAN
            SMT.HANA KARNOLIA MADONA CYRIL
            SHRI.JYOTHIKUMAR R.




RESPONDENT/S:

     1       STATE OF KERALA
             REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT OF
             KERALA, PIN - 682031
 Crl. M.C No.480 of 2026

                                  2

                                                2026:KER:8680



     2       THE SUB INSPECTOR OF POLICE
             INVESTIGATING OFFICER (CRIME NO.1084/2020),
             HARIPPAD POLICE STATION, HARIPPAD POST OFFICE,
             ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT, PIN - 690514



OTHER PRESENT:

             SR.PP.SMT.SEETHA S

  THIS CRIMINAL MISC. CASE HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
30.01.2026, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY PASSED THE FOLLOWING:
 Crl. M.C No.480 of 2026

                                3

                                              2026:KER:8680



                          C.S.DIAS, J.
              ----------------------------------------
                  Crl. M.C No.480 of 2026
             -----------------------------------------
         Dated this the 30th day of January, 2026

                            ORDER

The petitioner bank is the de facto complainant

in Crime No. 1084/2020 registered by the Harippad

Police Station, Alappuzha, as against three accused

persons for allegedly committing the offences punishable

under Sections 457, 461 and 380 of the Indian Penal

Code. The petitioner had filed an application under

Section 451 of the Code of Criminal Procedure before

the Court of Judicial Magistrate of the First Class - II,

('Trial Court' for short) Harippad, stating that the

accused persons has committed theft of the gold

ornaments and money that were kept in the strong room

of the bank. The gold ornaments belong to the customers

of the bank, and the money belongs to the bank.

Therefore, the gold ornaments and money may be

2026:KER:8680

released to the petitioner on interim custody. Although

the Investigating Officer filed a report stating that the

accused 1 to 3 had committed theft of the petitioner's

gold ornaments and the money, by the impugned

Annexure 3 order, the learned magistrate has directed

only the gold ornaments to be released to the petitioner

on interim custody and has directed the money to be

kept in safe custody in the treasury until further orders.

The Trial Court has not given any reason for rejecting

the petitioner's prayer in the Annexure 2 application for

return of money. Moreover, there is no rival claimant for

the money. Therefore, declining interim custody of the

money to the petitioner and ordering it to be kept in the

treasury are ex-facie and liable to be set aside. Hence,

the Crl.M.C.

2. I have heard the learned counsel for the

petitioner and the learned public prosecutor.

3. The specific allegation of the prosecution is

2026:KER:8680

that the accused persons had committed theft of gold

ornaments and Rs.3.5 lakhs from the petitioner bank.

The investigating officer has filed a report endorsing the

petitioner's case. Although the petitioner prayed for

granting interim custody of both the gold ornaments and

the money, the learned Magistrate has only partly

allowed the application by granting interim custody of

the gold ornaments and ordered the money to be

deposited in the treasury.

4. A bare reading of the Annexure 3 order

substantiates that the learned Magistrate has failed to

state any reason to reject the petitioner's application for

release of money, which is unsustainable in law. Thus, I

am of the definite view that the learned Magistrate is to

be directed to reconsider the application with respect to

the petitioner's claim for interim custody of the money.

Hence, I am satisfied that this is a fit case to exercise the

inherent powers of this Court under Section 528 of

2026:KER:8680

BNSS.

In the aforesaid circumstances, I allow the

Crl.M.C, by setting aside the direction in the Annexure 3

order that money is to be kept in safe custody of the

treasury, and directing the learned Magistrate to

reconsider the Annexure 2 application with respect to

the petitioner's claim for the interim custody of the

money. The learned Magistrate is directed to reconsider

the Annexure 2 application in accordance with law, and

in any event, within one month from the date of

production of a copy of this order.

Sd/-

Srs/30.01.2026                                  C.S.DIAS, JUDGE




                                                    2026:KER:8680



                 APPENDIX OF CRL.MC NO. 480 OF 2026

PETITIONER ANNEXURES

Annexure 1                TRUE COPY OF THE FIRST INFORMATION REPORT

BEARING NO. 1084/2020, REGISTERED BEFORE THE HARIPAD POLICE STATION AT ALAPPUZHA DATED 03.09.2020 Annexure 2 TRUE COPY OF THE CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS PETITION BEARING NO. 1236/2021, PREFERRED BEFORE THE COURT OF THE JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF THE FIRST CLASS-II HARIPAD,

Annexure 3 CERTIFIED COPY OF THE ORDER ISSUED BY THE JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF THE FIRST CLASS- II, HARIPAD, IN CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS PETITION NO. 1236/2021 IN CC NO.

175/2021, BEARING DATE 03.03.2022 Annexure 4 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER OF THIS HONOURABLE COURT IN CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS CASE NO. 5425 OF 2022, BEARING DATE 26.08.2022 Annexure 5 TRUE COPY OF THE LOSS ASSESSMENT REPORT ISSUED BY THE SURVEYOR TO THE PETITIONER THROUGH E-MAIL DATED 19.06.2021 Annexure 6 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT OF THIS HONOURABLE COURT IN WRIT PETITION [CIVIL] NO. 1572 OF 2024, DATED 26.05.2025 Annexure 7 TRUE COPY OF THE COMMUNICATION BY THE UNITED INDIA INSURANCE & CO. THROUGH EMAIL BEARING DATE 12.07.2025

 
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