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Biju P N vs The District Collector
2025 Latest Caselaw 9073 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 9073 Ker
Judgement Date : 23 September, 2025

Kerala High Court

Biju P N vs The District Collector on 23 September, 2025

Author: N.Nagaresh
Bench: N.Nagaresh
                                                        2025:KER:70257


               IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                               PRESENT

                 THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.NAGARESH

    TUESDAY, THE 23RD DAY OF SEPTEMBER 2025 / 1ST ASWINA, 1947

                       WP(C) NO. 27886 OF 2025

PETITIONERS:

    1     BIJU P N
          AGED 52 YEARS
          S/O SHANTHA, PACHAKKIL NEROTH HOUSE, PACHAKKIL,
          MALAPARAMBA, KOZHIKODE, PIN - 673009

    2     A PUSHPADHARAN
          AGED 60 YEARS
          S/O LAXMANAN, NADAVA KATTIL HOUSE,
          MALAPARAMBA PO, KOZHIKODE, PIN - 673009

    3     SINEESH M S
          AGED 48 YEARS
          S/O SIVADASAN C M, MADATT HOUSE, GURUDEV ROAD,
          MALAPARAMBA, KOZHIKODE, PIN - 673009


          BY ADVS.
          SHRI.HARISH R. MENON
          SRI.A.RANJITH NARAYANAN
          SMT.A.SIMI
          SRI.K.T.SHYAMKUMAR
          SRI.A.G.PRASANTH



RESPONDENTS:



    1     THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR
          COLLECTORATE, CIVIL STATION,
          KOZHIKODE, PIN - 673004
                                            2025:KER:70257
W.P.(C) No.27886/2025
                           :2:


    2     DGM ( T) & PROJECT DIRECTOR NHAI NATIONAL
          HIGHWAYS AUTHORITY OF INDIA
          PROJECTS IMPLEMENTATION UNIT, PROVIDENCE
          WOMEN'S COLLEGE ROAD, MALAPARAMBA,
          KOZHIKODE DISTRICT, PIN - 673009

    3     NATIONAL HIGHWAY AUTHORITY OF INDIA
          REPRESENTED BY ITS CHAIRMAN UNDER MINISTRY OF
          ROAD TRANSPORT & HIGHWAYS, G-5 & 6, SECTOR-10,
          DWARKA, NEW DELHI INDIA, PIN - 110075

    4     THE UNION OF INDIA
          REPRESENTED BY SECRETARY MINISTRY OF ROAD
          TRANSPORT & HIGHWAYS, TRANSPORT BHAVAN,
          GOKUL NAGAR,
          PARLIAMENT STREET, NEW DELHI,
          INDIA,, PIN - 110001

    5     THE EXECUTIVE ENGINEER
          NATIONAL HIGHWAY AUTHORITY OF INDIA (NHAI), NH
          66 CONSTRUCTION PROJECT, MALAPPARAMBA P.O,
          KOZHIKODE, PIN - 673009

    6     PROJECT DIRECTOR
          NHAI, NH 66 CONSTRUCTION PROJECT,
          MALAPPARAMBA P.O, KOZHIKODE-, PIN - 673009


          BY ADV O.M.SHALINA, DEPUTY SOLICITOR GENERAL OF
          INDIA


     THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR
ADMISSION ON 15.09.2025, THE COURT ON 23.09.2025
DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
                                                               2025:KER:70257
W.P.(C) No.27886/2025
                                      :3:




                           N. NAGARESH, J.

         `````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
                     W.P.(C) No.27886 of 2025

          `````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
            Dated this the 23rd day of September, 2025


                            JUDGMENT

~~~~~~~~~

The petitioners, who are residents of

Malaparamba in Kozhikode District, are before this Court

seeking to direct the respondents to consider Ext.P6 and

construct underpass near the Golf Link Road, to enable the

people of the locality to have smooth and convenient access

to many major parts of the city including Medical College

Hospital, without travelling 3 Km. additionally.

2. The petitioners state that the National

Highways Authority of India, which is constructing the NH-66,

has completely closed the old Malaparamba - Pachakil Golf

Link Road. The petitioners state that the complete closure of 2025:KER:70257

the said Road is not in public interest. The residents of

Malaparamba have to travel beyond Pachakil, which is the

opening towards Chevarambalam - Chevayur - Medical

College Road and then return back towards Chevarambalam.

They have to travel an additional 2 Km. People in the locality

therefore submitted Ext.P1 representation to the Project

Director of the National Highways Authority requesting to

construct a vehicular Underpass at Pachakil in Malaparamba.

3. The petitioners state that the residents of

Malaparamba conducted a protest/Dharna against the

closure of the Malaparamba - Pachakil Golf Link Road for

construction of a Vehicle Underpass. Nevertheless, the

respondents are not inclined to construct Vehicular

Underpass. According to the petitioners, the permanent

closure of a century old Road which leads to many important

locations, amounts to violation of the freedom of movement.

4. Respondents 2 to 6, who are the authorities

under the NHAI and the Union of India, filed counter affidavit 2025:KER:70257

and resisted the writ petition. Respondents 2 to 6 submitted

that there is no merit in the arguments of the petitioners.

Respondents 2 to 6 submitted that development of the

existing Kozhikode Bypass on NH-66, covering the section

from Vengalam to Ramanattukara into a six lane facility with

service roads on both sides, is nearing completion.

5. The respondents further submitted that the

standards adopted for the development of the Highway are in

accordance with the specifications of the Ministry of Road

Transport and Highways, and also with the provisions of the

Indian Roads Congress.

6. I have heard the learned counsel for the

petitioners, the learned Government Pleader representing the

1st respondent and the learned DSGI representing

respondents 2 to 6.

7. The crux of the argument of the petitioners

is that the complete closure of the old Malaparamba -

Pachakil Golf Link Road has no nexus to the object sought to 2025:KER:70257

be achieved. The closure of the road leads to closure of

smooth transportation facility to various points, including the

prime health care centre of Kozhikode, which is the

Government Medical College, Kozhikode.

8. In this regard, it is to be noted that the

construction of the main carriage way at the point in question

has already been completed. The work relating to the service

road is presently under progress. The movement of traffic to

and from the Chevarambalam - Pachakil - Malaparamba

Road has been facilitated through the service road and the

slip road. It is evident that construction of NH-66 has not

deprived the public of transportation facility that has existed

already.

9. The respondents have followed the

standards adopted by the Ministry of Road Transport and

Highways and the provisions of the Indian Roads Congress.

On completion of the development works, the public will get

benefit of reduced travel time. The lining of NH-66 has been 2025:KER:70257

undertaken after investigation and studies in a pragmatic

manner.

10. The respondents would contend that vehicle

traffic from Malappuram and Wayanad Districts towards

Chevarambalam and Kozhikode Medical College can utilise

the left hand side Service Road from Malappuram Junction,

without passing through Netaji Nagar Junction. Furthermore,

the Golf Link Road is adequately connected to the left hand

side Service Road. Therefore, vehicles coming from areas

such as Balussery, Kakkodi and Puthiyangadi to Malappuram

Junction can access the left hand side Service Road from

Malappuram to Pachakil.

In the afore circumstances, I do not find any

merit in the writ petition. The writ petition is hence dismissed.

Sd/-

N. NAGARESH, JUDGE aks/18.09.2025 2025:KER:70257

APPENDIX OF WP(C) 27886/2025

PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS

Exhibit P1 TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 03/12/2023 ISSUED TO THE PROJECT DIRECTOR OF NHAI Exhibit P2 TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 26/05/2025 SEND TO THE NHAI, KOZHIKODE BY THE MALAPARAMBA - PACHAKIL JUNCTION JANAKEEYA ACTION COMMITTEE CONVENOR Exhibit P3 TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 02/06/2025 DEMANDING IMMEDIATE OPENING OF GOLF LINK ROAD ISSUED TO THE EXECUTIVE ENGINEER, NHAI BY THE MALAPARAMBA - PACHAKIL ROAD PROTECTION JANAKEEYA ACTION COMMITTEE Exhibit P4 TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 02/06/2025 ISSUED TO THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR, KOZHIKODE BY THE MALAPARAMBA - PACHAKIL ROAD PROTECTION JANAKEEYA ACTION COMMITTEE Exhibit P5 TRUE COPY OF THE ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ISSUED BY THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR FOR EXHIBIT P4 REPRESENTATION DATED 02/06/2025 Exhibit P6 TRUE COPY OF THE SITE PLAN INCLUDING THE BLUE PRINT OF THE UNDERPASS TO BE CONSTRUCTED SUBMITTED TO NHAI Exhibit P7 TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 04/06/2025 SUBMITTED BEFORE THE HON'BLE CHIEF MINISTER OF KERALA BY THE MALAPARAMBA - PACHAKIL ROAD PROTECTION JANAKEEYA ACTION COMMITTEE Exhibit P8 TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 16/01/2025 SUBMITTED BEFORE THE HON'BLE MINISTER, PUBLIC WORKS AND TOURISM, KERALA BY THE MALAPARAMBA - PACHAKIL ROAD PROTECTION JANAKEEYA ACTION COMMITTEE Exhibit P9 THE PHOTOGRAPH SHOWING THE PACHAKIL JUNCTION AND THE BIFURCATION OF THE OLD MALAPARAMBA - PACHAKIL ROAD TO 2025:KER:70257

CHEVARAMBALAM WHICH IS NOW ALMOST CLOSED Exhibit P10 TRUE COPY OF PHOTOGRAPH OF THE CLOSED PORTION OF THE ROAD Exhibit P11 A TRUE COPY OF THE INTERIM ORDER PASSED IN WP( C) NO. 1752/2025 DATED 14/03/2025

 
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