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K.S. Narayana Swamy vs The Revenue Divisional Officer
2025 Latest Caselaw 9882 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 9882 Ker
Judgement Date : 21 October, 2025

Kerala High Court

K.S. Narayana Swamy vs The Revenue Divisional Officer on 21 October, 2025

Author: P.V.Kunhikrishnan
Bench: P.V.Kunhikrishnan
WP(C) NO. 31005 OF 2025

                                 1

                                                2025:KER:77976


              IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                              PRESENT

         THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN

   TUESDAY, THE 21ST DAY OF OCTOBER 2025 / 29TH ASWINA, 1947

                      WP(C) NO. 31005 OF 2025

PETITIONER:

          K.S. NARAYANA SWAMY
          AGED 70 YEARS
          S/O SIVARAMAKRISHNA IYER, GANGOTHRI, KUNNATH LANE
          THIRUVAMPADY P.O., THRISSUR, PIN - 680022


          BY ADVS.
          SHRI.ASOK KUMAR K.P.
          SHRI.ABDUL HAMEED RAFI
          SHRI.RAKESH S MENON




RESPONDENTS:

    1     THE REVENUE DIVISIONAL OFFICER
          THRISSUR FIRST FLOOR, COLLECTORATE, CIVIL STATION,
          AYYANTHOLE, THRISSUR, KERALA, PIN - 680003

    2     2. THE DEPUTY COLLECTOR (REVENUE RECOVERY) THRISSUR
          AND RDO FOR THRISSUR TALUK
          COLLECTORATE, CIVIL STATION, AYYANTHOLE, PIN -
          680003

    3     THE LLMC FOR THRISSUR MUNICIPAL CORPORATION
          REPRESENTED BY THE CONVENOR AND AGRICULTRAL OFFICER,
          AYYANTHOLE, AYYANTHOLE P.O., THRISSUR DISTRICT, PIN
 WP(C) NO. 31005 OF 2025

                                       2

                                                        2025:KER:77976
             - 680003

     4       THE AGRICULTURAL OFFICER
             AYYANTHOLE, KRISHI BHAVAN, AYYANTHOLE P.O., THRISSUR
             DISTRICT, PIN - 680003



 OTHER PRESENT:

             GP SMT PREETHA K.P


      THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION
ON   21.10.2025,   THE   COURT    ON       THE   SAME   DAY   DELIVERED   THE
FOLLOWING:
 WP(C) NO. 31005 OF 2025

                                       3

                                                            2025:KER:77976
                 P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, J.
             ---------------------
                 W.P.(C).No.31005 of 2025
          ---------------------------
           Dated this the 21st day of October, 2025

                                JUDGMENT

This writ petition is filed with the following prayers:-

"i) Declare that Exhibit P-7 Order is against law, arbitrary and per se illegal;

ii) Call for the records leading to Exhibit P-7 order of rejection of Ext.P-6 Form 5 application by the 2nd Respondent and issue a Writ of certiorari or such other appropriate Writ, orders or directions quashing the same;

iii) Issue a writ of mandamus or such other writ or order or direction to the 2nd respondent to allow Ext.P-

6 application relying on the observation that the petitioner's land is not cultivable with paddy within a time frame to be fixed by this Hon'ble Court in the interest of justice;

iv) To dispense with the production of English Translation of Malayalam Exhibits produced along with the Writ Petition in the interest of justice;

v) Render such other orders or directions as this Hon'ble Court may deem just, fit, proper and necessary in the facts and circumstances of the case."

(SIC) WP(C) NO. 31005 OF 2025

2025:KER:77976

2. The petitioner is aggrieved by Ext.P7 order passed

by the 2nd respondent, by which an application submitted by

the petitioner under Form 5 in accordance to the Kerala

Conservation of Paddy Land and Wetland Act and Rules, 2008,

(for short, the Act and the Rules) is rejected.

3. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the

learned Government Pleader.

4. This Court perused the impugned order. I am of the

considered opinion that the authorised officer has failed to

comply the statutory requirements. The impugned order is

passed by the authorised officer solely based on the report of

the Agricultural Officer. There is no indication in the order that

the authorised officer has directly inspected the property or

called for the satellite pictures as mandated under Rule 4(4f) of

the Rules. There is no independent finding regarding the nature

and character of the land as on the relevant date by the

authorised officer. Moreover, the authorised officer has not

considered whether the exclusion of the property would WP(C) NO. 31005 OF 2025

2025:KER:77976 prejudicially affect the surrounding paddy fields.

5. This Court This Court in Muraleedharan Nair R v.

Revenue Divisional Officer [2023 (4) KHC 524],

Sudheesh U v. The Revenue Divisional Officer, Palakkad

[2023 (2) KLT 386], and Joy K.K. v. The Revenue

Divisional Officer/Sub Collector, Ernakulam [2021 (1)

KLT 433], observed that the competent authority is obliged to

assess the nature, lie and character of the land and its

suitability for paddy cultivation as on 12.08.2008, which are the

decisive criteria to determine whether the property merits

exclusion from the data bank. The impugned order is not in

accordance with the principle laid down by this Court in the

above judgments. Therefore, I am of the considered opinion

that the impugned order is to be set aside.

Therefore, this Writ Petition is allowed in the following

manner:

       a)       Ext.P7 order is set aside.

       b)       The 2nd respondent/authorised officer is
 WP(C) NO. 31005 OF 2025



                                                              2025:KER:77976

directed to reconsider Ext.P6 Form 5 application

submitted by the petitioner in accordance with law.

The authorised officer shall either conduct a

personal inspection of the property or, alternatively,

call for the satellite pictures, in accordance with

Rule 4(4f) of the Rules, at the cost of the petitioner.

c) If satellite pictures are called for, the

application shall be disposed of within three months

from the date of receipt of such pictures. On the

other hand, if the authorised officer opts to

personally inspect the property, the application

shall be considered and disposed of within two

months from the date of receipt of a certified copy

of this judgment by the petitioner.

Sd/-

                                              P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN
                                                   JUDGE
bng

Judgment reserved          NA
Date of Judgment           21/10/25
Judgment dictated          21/10/25
Draft Judgment placed      21/10/25
Final Judgment uploaded    22/10/25
 WP(C) NO. 31005 OF 2025



                                             2025:KER:77976

                 APPENDIX OF WP(C) 31005/2025

PETITIONER EXHIBITS

EXHIBIT P-1           TRUE COPY OF THE DOCUMENT NO. 2717/1998

DATED 29.06.1998 OF SRO, AYYANTHOLE EXHIBIT P-2 TRUE COPY OF THE LAND TAX RECEIPT NO.

KL08017401815/2023 DATED 10.04.2023 EXHIBIT P-3 TRUE COPY OF RELEVANT PAGES OF THE DATA BANK NOTIFIED AS DW4/1640/II VOL 2 DATED 22.01.2021 EXHIBIT P-4 TRUE COPY OF THE KLU ORDER NO. 12320/95/D1 DATED 15.12.1995 WITH TYPED COPY EXHIBIT P-5 TRUE COPY OF THE KLU ORDER NO. K.DIS 12318/95/D1 DATED 15.12.1995 WITH TYPED COPY EXHIBIT P-6 TRUE COPY OF THE FORM 5 APPLICATION DATED 21.09.2023 EXHIBIT P-7 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER BEARING NO.

2805/2025 DATED 30.06.2025 EXHIBIT P-8 TRUE COPY OF THE PHOTOGRAPHS SHOWING THE GROUND REALITY OF THE LAND

 
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