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M.P. Jayaprakshan vs State Of Kerala
2025 Latest Caselaw 2862 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 2862 Ker
Judgement Date : 24 January, 2025

Kerala High Court

M.P. Jayaprakshan vs State Of Kerala on 24 January, 2025

                                                    2025:KER:6891
WP(C) NO. 29522 OF 2024



                             -1-
         IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                             PRESENT

     THE HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE MR. NITIN JAMDAR

                                &

                THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE S.MANU

  FRIDAY, THE 24TH DAY OF JANUARY 2025 / 4TH MAGHA, 1946

                     WP(C) NO. 29522 OF 2024

PETITIONER/S:

    1    M.P. JAYAPRAKSHAN
         AGED 76 YEARS
         S/O. M.N. PADMANABHAN, RESIDING AT CHAITHRAM,
         MADATHIKKATTIL, MANAKUNNAM VILLAGE, KANAYANNUR
         TALUK, POOTHOTTA P.O., ERNAKULAM, PIN - 682307

    2    K.T. VIMALAN
         AGED 63 YEARS
         S/O. THEVAN, RESIDING AT KALTHITHARA, MANAKUNNAM
         VILLAGE, KANAYANNUR TALUK, POOTHOTTA P.O.,
         ERNAKULAM, PIN - 682307

    3    M.P. SHYMON
         AGED 58 YEARS
         S/O. M.N. PARAMESSWARAN, RESIDING AT
         MADATHIKKATTIL, MANAKUNNAM VILLAGE, KANAYANNUR
         TALUK, POOTHOTTA P.O., ERNAKULAM, PIN - 682307


         BY ADVS.
         P.G.JAYASHANKAR
         S.RAJEEV (K/001711/2019)
         SAJANA V.H
         SHAIJU GEORGE
                                                      2025:KER:6891
WP(C) NO. 29522 OF 2024



                                -2-
            AADERSH R.S. PANICKER
            PUSHPAVATHI.K
            ANAKSHA RIYA MOHAN



RESPONDENT/S:

    1       STATE OF KERALA
            REPRESENTED BY THE PRINCIPAL SECRETARY,
            DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE,
            GOVERNMENT OF KERALA, SECRETARIAT,
            THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695001

    2       THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR
            ERNAKULAM, COLLECTORATE, KAKKANADU, ERNAKULAM,
            PIN - 682030

    3       THE DISTRICT MEDICAL OFFICER
            ERNAKULAM, PARK AVENUE, GENERAL HOSPITAL
            COMPOUND, ERNAKULAM, KERALA, PIN - 682011

    4       GOVERNMENT COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTRE
            POOTHOTTA PO, UDAYAMPEROOR, ERNAKULAM,
            REPRESENTED BY MEDICAL OFFICER IN CHARGE, PIN -
            682307

    5       MULANTHURUTHY BLOCK PANCHAYATH
            PERUMPILLY PO, ERNAKULAM, REPRESENTED BY ITS
            SECRETARY., PIN - 682314


            SRI K P HARISH, SR.GP


     THIS    WRIT   PETITION    (CIVIL)   HAVING    COME    UP    FOR
ADMISSION    ON   24.01.2025,    THE   COURT   ON   THE    SAME   DAY
DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
                                                           2025:KER:6891
WP(C) NO. 29522 OF 2024



                                 -3-




                             JUDGMENT

Dated this the 24th day of January 2025

NITIN JAMDAR, C.J.

This is a petition filed in public interest by the residents of Manakunnam Village raising their grievances regarding lack of medical facilities available at the Community Health Center in their village.

2. Heard Mr. P.G. Jayashankar, learned counsel appearing for the Petitioners and Mr. K.P. Harish, learned Senior Government Pleader for the State.

3. A hospital was established in the village in the year 1945. It was established originally as a government dispensary, and it had a full time doctor with sufficient nursing help, provision for inpatient treatment, labour room facilities and also an operation theatre. There were 5 doctors, 31 staff and 44 beds for inpatient treatment and also facilities including quarters for staff. On 11 November 2015, the Department of Health and Family Welfare upgraded the hospital to a Community Health Centre. After being upgraded to Community Health Centre, it has a capacity for 44 beds, one Civil Surgeon, four 2025:KER:6891 WP(C) NO. 29522 OF 2024

Assistant Surgeons, one clerk, two Senior Nursing Officers, five Nursing Officer Grade I, four Nursing Officer Grade II, one Lab Technician, one J.P.H.N., one Pharmacist Grade I, one Pharmacist Grade II, four Nursing Assistants, one Hospital Attendant Grade I and four Hospital Attendant Grade II. The inpatient treatment was discontinued with effect from 10 March 2020, since the building had become old.

3. The grievance of the Petitioners is that though a new building has been constructed, the medical facilities are not sufficient, more particularly, there is no facility for inpatient treatment. They contend that Community Health Centres with inpatient treatment at Tripunithura and Vaikom are about 26 km away from their village, and therefore, their right to access medical care is being denied. Their representations to the State have not yielded any result, and thus the Petitioners have filed this Writ Petition for directions to the State.

4. A counter affidavit is filed on behalf of the State by Respondent No.3, the District Medical Officer, on 25 October 2024. It is stated that the Community Health Centre was upgraded to the Block Family Health Centre on 20 March 2020. The infrastructure facilities, including the ramp and lift in the new building, have to be created by Respondent No.5, the Local Self Government Department.

2025:KER:6891 WP(C) NO. 29522 OF 2024

As regards the inpatient facility, the position is accepted. The said facility was available up to March 2020. Since the building was found unfit, it was demolished in the year 2022, and the sole reason for not providing an inpatient facility is that the ramp and lift facilities were not created by Respondent No.5.

5. It is an admitted position that the inpatient treatment at the Community Health Centre has been discontinued since 10 March 2020. It is unacceptable that even after the construction of the new building, the inpatient facility is not being provided because the ramp and lift are yet to be created. No other reason is shown to us. When a new building is constructed to function as a hospital, it is illogical not to provide a ramp or lift, without which the hospital cannot be put into effective use. As it has been more than a year since the construction of the new building and no ramp or lift facilities have been provided to date, a time limit will have to be set because the matter is directly relatable to the health care of the residents in the area.

5. Therefore, we direct that all the Respondents shall co- ordinate under the supervision of Respondent No.2, the District Collector, who will issue necessary directions to the concerned Respondents or any other Government agency which may not be a party to the petition, and ensure that inpatient treatment commences 2025:KER:6891 WP(C) NO. 29522 OF 2024

in the hospital within a period of four months from today. All Respondents and all Government authorities will act in aid of the District Collector to enable the District Collector to comply with these directions.

6. The writ petition is disposed of in the above terms.

Sd/-

NITIN JAMDAR CHIEF JUSTICE

Sd/-

S.MANU JUDGE uu 2025:KER:6891 WP(C) NO. 29522 OF 2024

APPENDIX OF WP(C) 29522/2024

PETITIONER EXHIBITS

Exhibit P1 A TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION UNDER RIGHT TO INFORMATION ACT, DATED 04.09.2023 BEFORE THE PUBLIC INFORMATION OFFICER OF THE 4TH RESPONDENT HEREIN Exhibit P2 A TRUE COPY OF THE REPLY DATED 25.09.2023 ISSUED BY THE PUBLIC INFORMATION OFFICER OF THE 4TH RESPONDENT, WITHOUT ITS ENCLOSURES Exhibit P3 A TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION SUBMITTED BY THE POOTHOTTA COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTRE VIKASANA SAMRAKSHANA SAMITHI BEFORE THE 2ND RESPONDENT DATED 25.03.2023 Exhibit P4 A TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 08.09.2023 ISSUED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT ADDRESSED TO THE GENERAL CONVENER OF GOVERNMENT COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTRE VIKASANA SAMRAKSHANA SAMITHI Exhibit P5 A TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 30.12.2023 FILED BY THE GOVERNMENT COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTRE VIKASANA SAMRAKSHANA SAMITHI BEFORE THE NAVA KERALA SADAS Exhibit P6 A TRUE COPY OF THE RECEIPT EVIDENCING THE SUBMISSION OF EXT P5 REPRESENTATION BEARING SERIAL NO. 4405

Exhibit P7 A TRUE COPY OF THE NOTICE DATED 19.03.2024 ISSUED BY THE GOVERNMENT COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTRE VIKASANA SAMRAKSHANA SAMITHI TO THE UDAYAMPEROOR GRAMA PANCHAYATH

 
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