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Saju T.P vs Kapildev V
2025 Latest Caselaw 11836 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 11836 Ker
Judgement Date : 3 December, 2025

[Cites 10, Cited by 0]

Kerala High Court

Saju T.P vs Kapildev V on 3 December, 2025

W.A.No.351 of 2021                    1

                                                                2025:KER:93375

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                      PRESENT

            THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE SUSHRUT ARVIND DHARMADHIKARI

                                          &

                  THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SYAM KUMAR V.M.

     WEDNESDAY, THE 3RD DAY OF DECEMBER 2025 / 12TH AGRAHAYANA, 1947

                                WA NO. 351 OF 2021

          AGAINST THE ORDER/JUDGMENT DATED 01.11.2019 IN WP(C) NO.32246 OF

2013 OF HIGH COURT OF KERALA


APPELLANTS/Petitioner Nos.2,3,9 & 13:

      1        SAJU T.P.,
               AGED 38 YEARS
               S/O. BHASKARAN T.P., SAJU NIVAS, PORARA P.O., MARUTHAYI,
               MATTANNUR (VIA.) KANNUR DISTRICT, PIN-670702 (2ND PETITIONER
               IN WRIT PETITION)

      2        VIPIN C.,
               AGED 35 YEARS
               S/O. C.H. HARIDASAN, CHANTHOTH HOUSE, CHOLA, PATTANNUR P.O.,
               TANALUR (VIA), MALAPPURAM P.O., PIN-676307 (3RD PETITIONER
               IN THE WRIT PETITION)

      3        ABHILASH V.P.,
               AGED 34 YEARS
               S/O. HARIDASAN V.P., THAYYALLATHIL HOUSE, POOKKOM, PANOOR
               P.O., THALASSERY, KANNUR DISTRICT-670692 (9TH PETITIONER IN
               THE WRIT PETITION)

      4        VINOD K.G.,
               AGED 41 YEARS
               KILLIKATTU HOUSE, KORTHUSSERIEL, KALAVOOR P.O., ALAPPUZHA
               DISTRICT, PIN-691577 (13TH PETITIONER IN THE WRIT PETITION)


               BY ADV SMT.I.S.LAILA
 W.A.No.351 of 2021               2

                                                          2025:KER:93375

RESPONDENTS/Petitioners 1, 4 to 8,10,11,12 & 14 & Respondents in WPC:

      1      KAPILDEV V.,S/O. VELAYUDHAN, VAHZAKKATTE HOUSE, MANASSERY
             P.O., MUKKAM, KOZHIKODE-673602

      2      SREEJITH M.,
             AGED 30 YEARS
             S/O. BHASKARAN M., MALAYIL HOUSE, K PURAM P.O., TANALUR VIA,
             MALAPPURAM-676307

      3      KUNJU MOHAMMED K.A.,AGED 36 YEARS
             S/O. AHAMMEDKUTTY, KAZHAYATHODIYIL HOUSE, KALIYA ROAD P.O.,
             CHELAKKARA, THRISSUR-680586

      4      BINU A.,
             AGED 39 YEARS, S/O. APPU M., MANIMANDIRAM HOUSE, ALUMMOODU,
             NALANCHIRA P.O., THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695015

      5      SHAMEER Y.,(DELETED)
             AGED 32 YEARS, S/O. LATE YOONUSKUTTY, SHAMEER MANZIL,
             VELICHIKKALA P.O., KOLLAM DISTRICT-691573 (*RESPONDENTS
             5 AND 8 ARE DELETED FROM THE PARTY ARRAY AT THE SOLE RISK
             AND COST OF THE APPELLANTS AS PER ORDER DATED 21/8/2025 IN
             I.A.NO.3/2024 IN W.A.NO.351/2021)

      6      DEEP K.,
             AGED 42, EARLIER KNOWN AS PEETHAMBARAN), S/O. LATE
             KOCHURAMAN M., VELANGATTUKIZHAKKATHIL HOUSE, THATTARAMBALAM,
             MAVELIKKARA, ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT-690103

      7      SURESAN P.,
             AGED 35 YEARS, S/O. LATE KUTTYMON P., POLATTIL HOUSE,
             PANANGATTOOR P.O., TANUR (VIA), MALAPPURAM DISTRICT-676302

      8      BIJESH T.K.,(DELETED)
             AGED 34 YEARS, S/O. KESAVADAS T., "HARSHA", NEAR VHSS,
             VALANCHERY P.O., MALAPPURAM DISTRICT-676552(*RESPONDENTS
             5 AND 8 ARE DELETED FROM THE PARTY ARRAY AT THE SOLE RISK
             AND COST OF THE APPELLANTS AS PER ORDER DATED 21/8/2025 IN
             I.A.NO.3/2024 IN W.A.NO.351/2021)

      9      SHIHABUDEEN S.,
             AGED 35 YEARS, S/O. SAINULABDEEN T.K., SHIBILI MANDIRAM,
             CHERIYELA, ALUMMOOD P.O., KUREEPALLY, KOLLAM DISTRICT-691577
 W.A.No.351 of 2021               3

                                                           2025:KER:93375

     10      TITUS V.F.,
             AGED 33 YEARS, S/O. FRANCIS, VELIYIL VEEDU, POLLETHAI P.O.,
             ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT-688522

     11      THE KERALA PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION,
             REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY, PATTOM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-
             694004

     12      KERALA WATER ATUHORITY,
             REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGING DIRECTOR, JALABHAVAN,
             VELLAYAMABLAM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695010

     13      STATE OF KERALA,
             REPRESENTED BY ITS CHIEF SECRETARY, GOVERNMENT SECRETARIAT,
             THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695001

     14      GIRIJA K.,
             PANDANCODE HOUSE, ANCHUMOORTHI P.O. PALAKKAD-679682

             (Respondents 5 & 8 are deleted from the party array at the
             sole risk and cost of appellants as per order dated
             21.8.2025 in I.A.No.3/2021 in W.A.No.351/2021).


             BY ADVS.
             SRI.B.BIPIN
             SHRI.P.BENJAMIN PAUL, SC, KERALA WATER AUTHORITY
             SRI.N.SUNIL JOSEPH
             SRI.SUJITH MATHEW JOSE



      THIS WRIT APPEAL HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 10.10.2025 THE COURT
ON 03.12.2025 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
 W.A.No.351 of 2021               4

                                                           2025:KER:93375




                                  JUDGMENT

[W.A.No.351 of 2021]

Sushrut Arvind Dharmadhikari, J.

The present intra-court appeal under Section 5 of the

Kerala High Court Act, 1958 assails the order dated 01.11.2019

passed in W.P.(c) No.32246/2013 whereby the Writ Petition filed

by the appellants herein were dismissed.

2. Heard on I.A. No.3/2021 which is an application for

deletion of 5th and 8th respondents from the array of cause title.

For the reasons stated in the application, the 5 th and 8th

respondents stands deleted. The Registry is directed to delete

the names of respondents 5 and 8 before issuance of the

certified copy of this order.

2025:KER:93375

3. Heard on C.M.Application No.2/2021. This is an

application for condonation of delay under Section 5 of the

Limitation Act.

4. The learned counsel for the appellants submitted that

there occurred a delay of 430 days in preferring this appeal as

they were under the impression that the case was pending

before this Court and due to Covid-19 pandemic situation, they

were not able to enquire the same. Later, during the month of

January 2021, the appellants came to know the fact that the

impugned judgment was passed on 01.11.2019. Later, they

applied for a certified copy of the impugned judgment on

27.01.2021 and received the certified copy on 28.01.2021.

5. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in respect of the delay

aspect has rendered several judgments which are reproduced

below:

5.1 The learned Supreme Court in the case of Karnataka

2025:KER:93375

Power Corpon. Ltd. Vs. K. Thangappan and another reported in

(2006) 4 SCC 322 has held as under :

6. Delay or laches is one of the factors which is to be borne in mind by the High Court when they exercise their discretionary powers under Article 226 of the Constitution. In an appropriate case the High Court may refuse to invoke its extraordinary powers if there is such negligence or omission on the part of the applicant to assert his right as taken in conjunction with the lapse of time and other circumstances, causes prejudice to the opposite party.

Even where fundamental right is involved the matter is still within the discretion of the Court as pointed out in Durga Prashad v. Chief Controller of Imports and Exports . Of course, the discretion has to be exercised judicially and reasonably.

5.2 The Supreme Court in the case of M.P. Ram Mohan Raja

Vs. State of T.N. and others Reported in (2007) 9 SCC 78 has held

as under :

11. So far as the question of delay is concerned, no hard-

and fast rule can be laid down and it will depend on the facts of each case. In the present case, the facts stare at the face of it that on 8-10-1996 an order was passed by the Collector in pursuance of the order passed by the High Court, rejecting the application of the writ petitioner for consideration of the grant of mining lease. The writ petitioner sat tight over the matter and did not challenge the same up to 2003. This on the face of it appears to be very serious. A person who can sit tight for such a long time for no justifiable reason, cannot be given any benefit.

5.3 The Supreme Court in the case of Nadia Distt. Primary

2025:KER:93375

School Council Vs. Sristidhar Biswas and others reported in

(2007) 12 SCC 779 has held as under :

11. In the present case, the panel was prepared in 1980 and the petitioners approached the court in 1989 after the decision in Dibakar Pal. Such persons should not be given any benefit by the court when they allowed more than nine years to elapse. Delay is very significant in matters of granting relief and courts cannot come to the rescue of the persons who are not vigilant of their rights. Therefore, the view taken by the High Court condoning the delay of nine years cannot be countenanced.

5.4 The Supreme Court in the case of Jagdish Lal Vs. State of

Haryana and others reported in (1997) 6 SCC 538 has held as

under :

18. That apart, as this Court has repeatedly held, the delay disentitles the party to the discretionary relief under Article 226 or Article 32 of the Constitution.

5.5 The Supreme Court in the case of Shiv Dass Vs. Union of

India reported in (2007) 9 SCC 274 has held as under :

6. Normally, in the case of belated approach writ petition has to be dismissed. Delay or laches is one of the factors to be borne in mind by the High Courts when they exercise their discretionary powers under Article 226 of the Constitution of India. In an appropriate case the High Court may refuse to invoke its extraordinary powers if there is

2025:KER:93375

such negligence or omission on the part of the applicant to assert his right as taken in conjunction with the lapse of time and other circumstances, causes prejudice to the opposite party. Even where fundamental right is involved the matter is still within the discretion of the Court as pointed out in Durga Prashad v. Chief Controller of Imports and Exports. Of course, the discretion has to be exercised judicially and reasonably.

6. In view of the aforesaid legal pronunciation by the Hon'ble

Apex Court, we find no justification to grant any indulgence to

the appellants against the judgment passed by the learned Single

Judge, as in the application seeking condonation of delay, no

plausible explanation has been put forth by the appellants for

such delay. Therefore, the present appeal suffers from a delay of

430 days in approaching this Court against the judgment passed

by the learned Single Judge. Hence, the delay condonation

petition is liable to be dismissed.

In view of the aforesaid pronunciation of law and the fact

that the delay has not been properly explained,

C.M.Appl.No.2/2021 seeking condonation of delay is hereby

2025:KER:93375

rejected.

As a consequence, the Writ Appeal also dismissed.

Sd/-SUSHRUT ARVIND DHARMADHIKARI JUDGE

Sd/- SYAM KUMAR V.M. JUDGE

css/

2025:KER:93375

APPENDIX OF WA NO. 351 OF 2021

PETITIONER ANNEXURES

ANNEXURE A TRUE COPY OF THE NOTIFICATION DATED 13/06/2014 IN CATEGORY NO.272 OF 2014 ANNEXURE B TRUE COPY OF THE EXTRA ORDINARY GAZETTE NOTIFICATION DATED 23/10/2020 FOR THE POST OF OPERATOR IN CATEGORY NO.211 OF 2020.

 
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