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Nasmal vs State Of Kerala
2025 Latest Caselaw 8203 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 8203 Ker
Judgement Date : 22 April, 2025

Kerala High Court

Nasmal vs State Of Kerala on 22 April, 2025

                                                     2025:KER:32780
BAIL APPL. NO. 5346 OF 2025

                              1
         IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                              PRESENT

       THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE MURALEE KRISHNA S.

 TUESDAY, THE 22ND DAY OF APRIL 2025 / 2ND VAISAKHA, 1947

                    BAIL APPL. NO. 5346 OF 2025

 CRIME NO.835/2024 OF Mathilakom Police Station, Thrissur

     AGAINST THE ORDER/JUDGMENT IN CRMP NO.1514 OF 2025 OF

JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF FIRST CLASS, KODUNGALLUR

PETITIONER/ACCUSED NO.6:

         NASMAL
         AGED 23 YEARS
         S/O NAZAR, PATHUPPILLY HOUSE, PUTHIYAKAVU,
         PAPPINIVATTOM VILLAGE, MATHILAKAM P.O.,
         KODUNGALLUR TALUK, THRISSUR DISTRICT,, PIN -
         680685


         BY ADVS.
         P.M.ABDUL JALEEL (KODUNGALLUR)
         K.N.MUHAMMED THANVEER
         ARUNIMA.T.S.
         ALTHAF AHMED ABDU


RESPONDENT/STATE:

         STATE OF KERALA
         REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
         HIGH COURT OF KERALA, PIN - 682031

         ADV.SANGEETH RAJ N.R.,PUBLIC PROSECUTOR
     THIS BAIL APPLICATION HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
22.04.2025,   THE    COURT   ON   THE   SAME   DAY   DELIVERED   THE
FOLLOWING:
                                                            2025:KER:32780
BAIL APPL. NO. 5346 OF 2025

                                        2

                    MURALEE KRISHNA S., J.
              --------------------------------------------
                   Bail. Appl.No. 5346 of 2025
                  --------------------------------------------
             Dated this the 22nd day of April, 2025

                                 ORDER

This Bail Application is filed under S.483 of Bharatiya

Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023 ( for short 'BNSS').

2. Petitioner herein is the 6 th accused in Crime

No.835/2024 of Mathilakam Police Station registered for the

offences punishable under Sections 126(2), 137(2), 115(2),

118(1), 310(2), 238(b) and 351 of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita,

2023 (for short 'BNS').

3. The prosecution case is that, on 08/10/2024 at 8.30

hours, while son of the defacto complainant and his friend were

going on a motorcycle, the petitioner along with other accused

hit their car on the motorcycle and kidnapped the defacto

complainant's son and his friend. It is alleged that during the

altercation the 5th accused snatched the gold chain having

weight of 1 ½ sovereign from the neck of the defacto

complainant's son. It is also alleged that accused Nos. 1 to 6 2025:KER:32780 BAIL APPL. NO. 5346 OF 2025

jointly robbed two mobile phones and Rs. 25,000/- also. Thus,

the accused allegedly committed the above offences.

4. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the

learned Public Prosecutor.

5. The learned counsel for the petitioner submitted

that the petitioner is a young man of 23 years. It is true that he

has some criminal antecedents. But the possibility of his

reformation has to be considered, especially when considering

the young age of the petitioner.

6. The learned Public Prosecutor opposed the bail

application. The Public Prosecutor submitted that there are

serious criminal antecedents against the petitioner.

7. It is a well accepted principle that the bail is the rule

and the jail is the exception. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in

Chidambaram. P v Directorate of Enforcement [(2020) 13

SCC 791] after considering all the earlier judgments, observed

that, the basic jurisprudence relating to bail remains the same

inasmuch as the grant of bail is the rule and refusal is the

exception so as to ensure that the accused has the opportunity

of securing fair trial.

2025:KER:32780 BAIL APPL. NO. 5346 OF 2025

8. Moreover, in Jalaluddin Khan v. Union of India

[2024 KHC 6431], the Hon'ble Supreme Court observed thus:

"21. Before we part with the Judgment, we must mention

here that the Special Court and the High Court did not

consider the material in the charge sheet objectively.

Perhaps the focus was more on the activities of PFI, and

therefore, the appellant's case could not be properly

appreciated. When a case is made out for a grant of bail,

the Courts should not have any hesitation in granting bail.

The allegations of the prosecution may be very serious.

But, the duty of the Courts is to consider the case for

grant of bail in accordance with the law. "Bail is the rule

and jail is an exception" is a settled law. Even in a case

like the present case where there are stringent conditions

for the grant of bail in the relevant statutes, the same rule

holds good with only modification that the bail can be

granted if the conditions in the statute are satisfied. The

rule also means that once a case is made out for the grant

of bail, the Court cannot decline to grant bail. If the Courts

start denying bail in deserving cases, it will be a violation

of the rights guaranteed under Art.21 of our Constitution."

2025:KER:32780 BAIL APPL. NO. 5346 OF 2025

9. In Manish Sisodia v. Directorate of Enforcement

[2024 KHC 6426], also the Hon'ble Supreme Court observed

thus:

"53. The Court further observed that, over a period of

time, the trial courts and the High Courts have forgotten a

very well - settled principle of law that bail is not to be

withheld as a punishment. From our experience, we can

say that it appears that the trial courts and the High

Courts attempt to play safe in matters of grant of bail. The

principle that bail is a rule and refusal is an exception is,

at times, followed in breach. On account of non - grant of

bail even in straight forward open and shut cases, this

Court is flooded with huge number of bail petitions thereby

adding to the huge pendency. It is high time that the trial

courts and the High Courts should recognize the principle

that "bail is rule and jail is exception"."

10. The petitioner was arrested on 27.03.2025. Since then

he has been in judicial custody. It is true that some criminal

antecedents are reported against him. But while considering the

facts of the case, especially the young of the petitioner, I am of

the considered opinion that the possibility of reformation of the 2025:KER:32780 BAIL APPL. NO. 5346 OF 2025

petitioner cannot be overlooked in this case. Considering the

dictum laid down in the above decisions and considering the

facts and circumstances of this case, this Bail Application is

allowed with the following directions:

1. The petitioner shall be released on bail on

executing a bond for Rs.50,000/- (Rupees Fifty

Thousand only) with two solvent sureties each for the

like sum to the satisfaction of the jurisdictional Court.

One of such sureties shall be either the parent of the

petitioner or a near relative if none of the parents are

available.

2. The petitioner shall appear before the Investigating

Officer on every Monday between 10.00 am and

11.00 am till the final report is filed or for a period of

three months from the date of his release on bail,

whichever event occurs first.

3. The petitioner shall co-operate with the

investigation and shall not, directly or indirectly make

any inducement, threat or promise to any person

acquainted with the facts of the case so as to 2025:KER:32780 BAIL APPL. NO. 5346 OF 2025

dissuade him/her from disclosing such facts to the

Court or to any police officer.

4. The petitioner shall not leave India without

permission of the jurisdictional Court.

5. The petitioner shall not commit an offence similar

to the offence of which he is accused.

6. It is made clear that if any of the above conditions

are violated by the petitioner, the prosecution and the

victim are at liberty to approach the jurisdictional

Court for cancellation of bail in accordance with law.

Sd/-

MURALEE KRISHNA S., JUDGE

LEK

 
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