Saturday, 09, May, 2026
 
 
 
Expand O P Jindal Global University
 
  
  
 
 
 

P. Unnikrishnan vs State Of Kerala
2024 Latest Caselaw 29424 Ker

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 29424 Ker
Judgement Date : 17 October, 2024

Kerala High Court

P. Unnikrishnan vs State Of Kerala on 17 October, 2024

Author: Bechu Kurian Thomas

Bench: Bechu Kurian Thomas

                                                        2024:KER:77261
CRL.MC NO. 7148 OF 2024

                                      1


                 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                  PRESENT

             THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE BECHU KURIAN THOMAS

      THURSDAY, THE 17TH DAY OF OCTOBER 2024 / 25TH ASWINA, 1946

                          CRL.MC NO. 7148 OF 2024

   CRIME NO.789/2017 OF SREEKRISHNAPURAM POLICE STATION, PALAKKAD

           AGAINST THE ORDER/JUDGMENT DATED IN CC NO.784 OF 2019 OF

           JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF FIRST CLASS - I, OTTAPPALAM

PETITIONER/ACCUSED :

              P. UNNIKRISHNAN, AGED 67 YEARS
              S/O RAMATHARAKAN
              PUTHENVEETTIL
              KRISHNAKRIPA VELLINEZHI P O
              OTTAPALAM TALUK
              PALAKKAD DISTRICT - 679 504.


              BY ADVS.
              S.RAJEEV
              V.VINAY
              M.S.ANEER
              SARATH K.P.
              PRERITH PHILIP JOSEPH
              ANILKUMAR C.R.
              K.S.KIRAN KRISHNAN




RESPONDENT/STATE/COMPLAINANT :

      1       STATE OF KERALA
              REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
              HIGH COURT OF KERALA, PIN - 682 031.
                                                                 2024:KER:77261
CRL.MC NO. 7148 OF 2024

                                        2


       2       V RADHAKRISHNAN, AGED 58 YEARS
               S/O MENDATHARAKAN
               VETTATHU VEEDU
               VELLINEZHI P.O.
               OTTAPALAM TALUK
               PALAKKAD DISTRICT - 679 504


               BY ADVS.
               ARAVIND S.S
               TINU ABRAHAM(K/000677/2024)
               ELIZABETH KURIAN(K/000807/2019)


               SMT. SREEJA V (PP)


THIS       CRIMINAL   MISC.   CASE   HAVING   COME   UP   FOR   ADMISSION   ON
17.10.2024, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY PASSED THE FOLLOWING:
                                                                                    2024:KER:77261
CRL.MC NO. 7148 OF 2024

                                                   3




                               BECHU KURIAN THOMAS, J
                          ......................................................
                                   Crl.M.C.No.7148 of 2024
                           ...................................................
                      Dated this the 17th day of October, 2024


                                               ORDER

Petitioner is the accused in C.C.No.784/2019 on the files of the Judicial

First Class Magistrate Court, Ottappalam, arising out of Crime

No.789/2017 of Sreekrishnapuram Police Station, registered for the

offences punishable under Sections 341, 506(1) and 500 of the Indian

Penal Code, 1860. The crime was registered on the basis of a complaint

filed by the second respondent. After investigation, a final report was

filed on 31.11.2017 referring the case as 'false', which is produced as

Anenxure-II. Subsequently, the complainant filed a protest complaint on

22.01.2019, on the basis of which, the learned Magistrate proceeded to

take cognizance on 26.10.2019. Petitioner challenges the order taking

cognizance of the offence in C.C.No.784/2019, on the files of the

Judicial First Class Magistrate Court, Ottappalam

2. I have heard Sri.S.Rajeev, the learned counsel for the petitioner, as well

as the learned counsel for the second respondent and Smt.Sreeja V., the 2024:KER:77261 CRL.MC NO. 7148 OF 2024

learned Public Prosecutor.

3. A perusal of the order taking cognizance dated 26.10.2019 reveals that

the learned Magistrate has not considered the refer report filed in Crime

No.789/2017. Without referring to the final report referring the case as

'false', the learned Magistrate took cognizance upon the protest

complaint.

4. In the decision in Parameswaran Nair v. Surendran 2009 (1) KLT 794,

this Court, after analyzing various decisions of the Supreme Court, came

to the conclusion that the learned Magistrate has to consider all the

relevant materials and apply his mind before taking cognizance, and that

it is advisable by the Magistrate to record that the final report is not

accepted.

5. On a reading of the impugned order, it is evident that the learned

Magistrate has not applied his mind to the relevant materials or even

considered the existence of the report referring the case as 'false'. In

such circumstances, I am of the view that order taking cognizance is

liable to be interfered with and the Magistrate be directed to re-consider

the same.

6. It is evident that in the instant case the learned Magistrate has not 2024:KER:77261 CRL.MC NO. 7148 OF 2024

applied his mind to all the materials while taking cognizance of the

offences.

7. In view of the above, the order dated 26.10.2019 taking cognizance in

C.C.No.784/2019 on the files of the Judicial First Class Magistrate Court,

Ottapalam, is hereby set aside, and the learned Magistrate is directed to

re-consider the matter afresh bearing in mind the propositions of law

laid down in various decisions. The decision as directed above shall be

taken without undue delay, preferably within a period of two months

from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.

The Crl.M.C. is allowed as above.

sd/-

BECHU KURIAN THOMAS JUDGE AMV/17/10/2024 2024:KER:77261 CRL.MC NO. 7148 OF 2024

PETITIONER ANNEXURES

ANNEXURE I THE TRUE COPY OF THE FIR & FIS IN CRIME NO 789/2017 OF SREEKRISHNAPURAM POLICE STATION

ANNEXURE II THE TRUE COPY OF THE REFERRED CHARGE SHEET FILED BY THE INVESTIGATING OFFICER IN CRIME NO 789/2017 OF SREEKRISHNAPURAM POLICE STATION

ANNEXURE III THE CERTIFIED COPY OF THE COMPLAINT FILED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT BEFORE THE JUDICIAL FIRST CLASS MAGISTRATE COURT, OTTAPALAM ALONG WITH THE DEPOSITIONS OF CW1, CW2 AND CW3

ANNEXURE IV THE CERTIFIED COPY OF THE PROCEEDINGS SHEET

 
Download the LatestLaws.com Mobile App
 
 
Latestlaws Newsletter
 

Publish Your Article

 

Campus Ambassador

 

Media Partner

 

Campus Buzz

 

LatestLaws Guest Court Correspondent

LatestLaws Guest Court Correspondent Apply Now!
 

LatestLaws.com presents: Lexidem Offline Internship Program, 2026

 

LatestLaws.com presents 'Lexidem Online Internship, 2026', Apply Now!

 
 

LatestLaws Partner Event : IJJ

 

LatestLaws Partner Event : Smt. Nirmala Devi Bam Memorial International Moot Court Competition

 
 
Latestlaws Newsletter