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M.Manoharan Pillai vs The Kerala State Electricity Board
2024 Latest Caselaw 5434 Ker

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 5434 Ker
Judgement Date : 16 February, 2024

Kerala High Court

M.Manoharan Pillai vs The Kerala State Electricity Board on 16 February, 2024

Author: P.V.Kunhikrishnan

Bench: P.V.Kunhikrishnan

            IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                                PRESENT
        THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN
 FRIDAY, THE 16TH DAY OF FEBRUARY 2024 / 27TH MAGHA, 1945
                     WP(C) NO. 34921 OF 2014
PETITIONER:

            M.MANOHARAN PILLAI
            AGED 61 YEARS
            D-
            57,KRISNAKRIPA,PNRA,KOWDIAR.P.O,THIRUVANANTHAPURA
            M-695003.
            BY ADVS.
            SRI.V.G.ARUN
            SRI.ARJUN RAGHAVAN
            SRI.T.R.HARIKUMAR

RESPONDENTS:

    1       THE KERALA STATE ELECTRICITY BOARD
            REPRESENTED BY ITS CHAIRMAN,VYDYUTHI
            BHAVAN,PATTOM PALACE,THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695004.
    2       THE KERALA STATE ELECTRICITY BOARD
            REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY,VYDYUTHI
            BHAVANAM,PATTOM PALACE,THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695004.
    3       THE CHIEF ENGINEERHRM
            KERALA STATE ELECTRICITY BOARD,VYDYUTHI
            BHAVANAM,PATTOM PALACE,THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695004.
            BY ADV SRI.M.K.THANKAPPAN, SC, KERALA STATE
            ELECTRICITY BOARD LIMIT
            BY ADVS: SRI BIJOY CHANDRAN, SR.GP
            SRI.M.K.THANKAPPAN, STANDING COUNSEL


     THIS     WRIT   PETITION    (CIVIL)     HAVING    COME    UP    FOR
ADMISSION     ON   16.02.2024,    THE     COURT   ON   THE    SAME   DAY
DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
 W.P.© No.34921 of 2014
                              :2 :



                   P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, J.
          ---------------------------------------------
                  W.P.(C) No.34921 of 2014
      ------------------------------------------------------
           Dated this the 16th day of February, 2024.


                          JUDGMENT

The above writ petition is filed with the following

reliefs:

a) To issue a writ of certiorari calling for the records leading to the issuance of Exhibit P6 and quash the same.

b) To declare that the petitioner is entilted 10% interest for Rs.29,177/- from 01.03.2000 to 02.05.2009

c) To grant such other reliefs as this Hon'ble Court may deem fit in the circumstances of the case.

2. Petitioner entered in the service of the Kerala

State Electricity Board during the year 1978. While

working as Junior Assistant, the petitioner took voluntary

retirement on 29.02.2000. At the time of voluntary

retirement, the petitioner has got 22 years of service and

as per the existing rules, the service of the petitioner is

considered as 27 years, is the submission. After the

retirement, all the benefits were calculated and disbursed

by the respondents vide Ext.P1 order dated 18.02.2002.

The gratuity of the petitioner is fixed as Rs.1,81,413/-. It

is submitted that there is dispute with regard to the

balance of gratuity and interest thereupon for the period

of service rendered and the petitioner along with others

filed cases before the Controlling Authority under the

Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Some of the employees

approached this Court for the balance gratuity and this

Court directed the petitioners therein to approach the

authority provided under the Payment of Gratuity Act,

1972. The Controlling Authority was pleased to pass an

award in favour of the petitioner and others, whereby it

was held that the petitioner was entitled for a further

amount of Rs.29,177/-.

3. It is submitted that in Ext.P2, the Authority

took the period of service of the petitioner as 27 years

by taking into account the fact that the petitioner has got

7 years more when he took the voluntary retirement. The

Controlling Authority directed the Board to pay the

balance of gratuity as determined to the petitioner with

10% simple interest from the date on which it fell due

within 30 days on receipt of the order. Thereafter,

petitioner received a communication from the office of

the Labour Officer, Thiruvananthapuram, whereby the

petitioner was directed to be present on 12.05.2009 with

two witnesses to accept the cheque, as evident from

Ext.P2 order.

4. Later, it was found that in the place of

Rs.1,89,648/-, the Board deposited only Rs.1,81,413/-. It

is submitted that above all, the Board did not pay the

interest amount, which the petitioner was entitled as per

Ext.P2 order. It is also submitted that on oral enquiry,

the petitioner was served with a revision worksheet

without any covering letter, is the submission. It was

shown that the gratuity payable is only Rs.1,81,413/- and

an excess amount of Rs.40,523/- was paid to the

petitioner, which is recoverable. The petitioner filed

Ext.P3 representation before the Accounts Member of the

Board. Subsequently, the petitioner received a

communication dated 9.4.2014 from the 3 rd respondent

stating that petitioner is liable to repay an excess amount

of Rs.40523/- being received by the petitioner in excess

of eligible gratuity. Aggrieved by the same, this writ

petition is filed.

5. Heard the learned counsel for petitioner and

the learned Standing Counsel.

6. It is an admitted fact that the Controlling

Authority under the Payment of Gratuity Act passed an

award, as evident by Ext.P2. It is also an admitted fact

that the principal amount is already received by the

petitioner as ordered by the Gratuity Authority. Now, the

Electricity Board is proceeding to recover the amount

ordered by the Gratuity Authority without challenging the

award passed by the Gratuity Authority. I am of the

considered opinion that such a recovery is not legally

permissible. Admittedly, Ext.P2 is not challenged by the

Board. If that be the case, the recovery is illegal.

Therefore, this writ petition is allowed. Ext.P2 is

set aside. The question regarding the interest payable to

the petitioner as per the award of the Gratuity Authority

is left open. The petitioner can do the needful in

accordance with law.

Sd/-

P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, JUDGE smv

APPENDIX OF WP(C) 34921/2014

PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS EXT.P1 A TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER NO.PA.XIV/PPO.27631 DATED 18/02/2002 EXT.P2 A TRUE COPY OF THE COMMON ORDER DATED 28.02.2006 IN G.C.605/04 OF THE CONTROLLING AUTHORITY/DISTRICT LABOUR OFFICER,THIRUVANANTHAPURAM EXT.P3 A TRUE COPY OF THE COMMUNICATION DATED 02.05.2009 OF THE DISTRICT LABOUR OFFICER,THIRUVANANTHAPURAM EXT.P3(A) COPY OF THE ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF EXT.P3 EXT.P4 A TRUE COPY OF THE REVISION WORKSHEET DATED 27/10/2012 EXT.P5 A TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION FILED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE ACCOUNTS MEMBER OF THE BOARD DATED 06/03/2014 EXT.P6 A TRUE COPY OF THE COMMUNICATION NO.EBPS 24/2271/2000 DATED 09/04/2014 OF THE 3RD RESPONDENT.

 
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