Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 10222 Ker
Judgement Date : 21 September, 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE BECHU KURIAN THOMAS
THURSDAY, THE 21ST DAY OF SEPTEMBER 2023 / 30TH BHADRA,
1945
WP(C) NO. 3233 OF 2021
PETITIONER:
SHAJI N.T.
AGED 43 YEARS, S/O KOYAKKUTTY,
NEELADATH SHANILA MANZIL, ELOOR NORTH,
UDYOGAMANDAL.P.O, ERNAKULAM-683501.
BY ADVS.
THOMAS JOHN AMBOOKEN
SRI.B.SAJEEV KUMAR
SMT.BLOSSOM MATHEW
RESPONDENTS:
1 STATE OF KERALA,
REPRESENTED BY SECRETARY,
DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE, GOVT. SECRETARIAT,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-6950001.
2 THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR,ERNAKULAM,
CIVIL STATION,KAKKANAD,ERNAKULAM-682030.
3 THE REVENUE DIVISIONAL OFFICER,FORT KOCHI,
REVENUE DIVISION OFFICE,ERNAKULAM-682001.
4 THE TAHSILDAR(LR),PARAVUR TALUK,
FIRST FLOOR,POLICE STATION ROAD,
NORTH PARAVUR,ERNAKULAM-683513.
5 THE VLLAGE OFFICER,
ELOOR VILLAGE,ELOOR FERRY ROAD,
VERAPOLI,ERNAKULAM-683501.
OTHER PRESENT:
GP SMT.DEVISHRI R
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
21.09.2023, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
W.P.(C) No.3233 of 2021 2
BECHU KURIAN THOMAS, J.
====================
W.P.(C) No.3233 of 2021
====================
Dated this the 21st day of September, 2023
JUDGMENT
Petitioner is the owner of 2.43 Ares of land in Re-survey No.19 of
Block 10 of Eloor Village, Paravur Taluk. He alleges that the said
property was purchased by him in the year 2005 and at that time
itself a building was existing on the property. According to the
petitioner, his predecessor-in-title had obtained a development
permit on 22.02.1999 and constructed a building numbered as
II/611 B of Eloor Grama Panchayat, for which property tax and
building tax were being paid regularly, as evident from Exts.P3 and
P4. Though after the Kerala Conservation of Paddy Land and
Wetland Act, 2008 (for short, the Act), came into force, petitioner's
property was not included in the data bank, the entries in the Basic
Tax Register reflected the nature of the property as 'nilam'.
Petitioner filed an application as Ext.P8 on 11.01.2021, requesting
for change of classification of the property from 'nilam' to
'purayidom' in the Basic Tax Register.
2. Even after filing the application as early as on 11.01.2021,
the 4th respondent has not proceeded to consider the application
and has, instead, directed the petitioner to apply under the Act, to
obtain appropriate orders directing the change of of user.
3. Sri.Thomas John Ambooken, learned counsel for the
petitioner contended that in view of the precedents of this Court, in
Global Education Trust v. State of Kerala [2020 (6) KLT 738] as
well as the decision in State of Kerala and others v. Binu
Mathew Chacko & Others [2020 (6) KHC 717], the application
filed by the petitioner is required to be considered and appropriate
changes effected, without insisting for any application under
Sec.27A of the Kerala Conservation of Paddy Land and Wetland Act,
2008.
4. I have heard Smt.R.Devishri, learned Government Pleader.
5. A perusal of Ext.P2 reveals that a development permit was
granted for developing the property in Survey No.229/1B of Eloor
Village as early as on 22.02.1999. Re-Survey No.19 of Block No.10
of Eloor Village is stated to be the revised survey number of the
aforementioned property. A perusal of Exts.P3 and P4 reveals that
petitioner had even paid tax for building No.II/611 B of Eloor Grama
Panchayat.
6. If the petitioner's property is situated in the land which was
granted Ext.P2 development permit and a building was constructed
prior to the coming into force of the Act, as evidenced by Ext.P3,
certainly an application under the Act is not required. This Court
had, in Global Education Trust v. State of Kerala [2020 (6) KLT
738], held that construction undertaken without an order under the
KLU cannot be treated as illegal and that the requirement of Section
27A of the Act can only be in respect of a land which had not been
utilised legally prior to incorporation of the said provision. In view
of the above binding decision petitioner's application under the
Kerala Land Tax Act, 1961, has to be independently considered
without reference to the Act.
7. Hence, there will be a direction to 4th respondent to consider
petitioner's application, produced as Exts.P8, as expeditiously as
possible, at any rate, within a period of two months from the date
of receipt of a copy of this judgment.
The writ petition is disposed of as above.
Sd/-
BECHU KURIAN THOMAS JUDGE Skk//26.09.2023
APPENDIX OF WP(C) 3233/2021
PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS:-
EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE SALE DEED NO.1598/2005 OF ALANGAD SUB REGISTRAR OFFICE EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE DEVELOPMENT PERMIT ISSUED TO HAMEED.P.M BY GCDA DATED 22.02.1999 EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF BUILDING TAX RECEIPT DATED 10.04.2007 ISSUED BY ELOOR PANCHAYATH EXHIBIT P4 TRUE COPY OF BUILDING TAX RECEIPT DATED 14.12.2020 ISSUED BY ELOOR MUNICIPALITY EXHIBIT P5 TRUE COPY OF OWNERSHIP CERTIFICATE DATED 04.01.2021 ISSUED BY ELOOR MUNICIPALITY EXHIBIT P6 TRUE COPY OF THE RELEVANT EXTRACT OF BASIC TAX REGISTER DATED 01.01.2021 EXHIBIT P7 TRUE COPY OF THE POSSESSION CERTIFICATE DATED 01.04.2019 EXHIBIT P8 TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION UNDER SECTION 6A OF THE KERALA LAND TAX ACT DATED 11.01.2021 EXHIBIT P9 TRUE COPY OF THE ACKNOWLEDGEMENT CARD DATED 15.01.2021.
RESPONDENTS' EXHIBITS:- NIL
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