Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 9285 Ker
Judgement Date : 25 August, 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A. BADHARUDEEN
FRIDAY, THE 25TH DAY OF AUGUST 2023 / 3RD BHADRA, 1945
BAIL APPL. NO. 5828 OF 2023
AGAINST THE ORDER/JUDGMENT Bail Appl. 8082/2022 OF HIGH COURT OF
KERALA
CRIME NO.864/2022 OF PANDALAM POLICE STATION, PATHANAMTHITTA
PETITIONER/ACCUSED NO.7:
RAMEEZ MANOJ,
AGED 23 YEARS,
S/O MANOJ V. SALAM, THENAMAKKAL HOUSE, NEAR FIRE STATION,
VATTAPPARA, KANJIRAPPALLY P O, KANJIRAPPALLY VILLAGE,
KOTTAYAM DISTRICT, PIN - 686510.
BY ADVS.
S.RAJEEV
V.VINAY
M.S.ANEER
SARATH K.P.
PRERITH PHILIP JOSEPH
ANILKUMAR C.R.
RESPONDENT/STATE:
STATE OF KERALA
REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
HIGH COURT OF KERALA, ERNAKULAM,
PIN - 682031.
PUBLIC PROSECUTOR SRI M P PRASANTH
THIS BAIL APPLICATION HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON 09.08.2023,
THE COURT ON 25.08.2023 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
A. BADHARUDEEN, J.
================================
B.A.No.5828 of 2023
================================
Dated this the 25th day of August, 2023
ORDER
This is the second application for regular bail filed under Section 439 of
the Code of Criminal Procedure by the 7th accused in crime No.864/2022 of
Pandalam police station, where accused alleged to have committed offences
punishable under Sections 22(c), 60(3), 8(c) and 29 of the Narcotic Drugs and
Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (hereinafter referred to as 'the NDPS Act'
for convenience).
2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner as well as the learned
Public Prosecutor.
3. I have perused the case diary along with relevant materials placed
by the learned Public Prosecutor as well as the learned counsel for the
petitioner.
4. Precisely, the prosecution case is that accused herein hatched
conspiracy and thereafter accused Nos. 1 to 5 have kept 151.490 gm of MDMA
at River Walk Hotel, near Manikandan Althara Junction, Pandalam
Municipality and the Pandalam police seized the contraband and arrested
accused Nos.1 to 5. The further allegation is that for the purchase of contraband, accused Nos.1, 4 and 5 went to Bangalore and met accused No.6
and credited money in the account maintained by 7 th and 8th accused, who are
intermediaries for buying MDMA. Accordingly, MDMA was purchased and
possessed.
5. The present bail application is at the instance of the 7 th accused.
According to the learned counsel for the petitioner, there is anomaly in the
prosecution case starting from the registration of FIR and inclusion of the
present petitioner as an accused. The learned counsel also pointed out delay in
registering the FIR after detection of the crime at 15.55 hours on 30.07.2022
and registration of crime at 03.25 hours on 31.07.2022. It is submitted further
that since nothing recovered from the conscious possession of the 7 th accused
and the prosecution relies on confession statement and bank statements as the
basis to implicate the 7th accused. In such a case, the rigour under Section 37
of the NDPS Act would not apply. Therefore, the petitioner, who has been in
custody for the last one year, deserves bail. He also would submit that there
may be bank transaction between the 7th accused and other accused prior to the
detection, but the same was for the purpose of sale of vehicle and therefore, the
petitioner has no involvement.
6. It is argued by the learned counsel for the petitioner further that
even though his earlier bail application was dismissed on the basis of the rider
under Section 37 of the NDPS Act, as per the ratio in [2023 (3) KHC 212], Fasil v. State of Kerala, this Court diluted the rigour under Section 37 of the
NDPS Act in case of a person, who is in custody for one year and having no
criminal antecedents and further the trial in this case could not be materialised
within a period of six months. Therefore, applying the said ratio, the petitioner
is liable to be released on bail.
7. Whereas the learned Public Prosecutor zealously opposed bail and
pointed out the involvement of the 7th accused in this crime in detail. In the
report, it has been stated that 7th accused is the person who had been studying
for PG course in Bangalore and a close friend of accused Nos.6 and 8 arranged
MDMA which was recovered from accused Nos. 1 to 5. But it is submitted
that the petitioner has no criminal antecedents and he was arrested on
19.08.2023.
8. On evaluation of the relevant records, it is discernible that during
investigation, it was found that the 2 nd accused while studying for PG course in
Bangalore maintained friendly relationship with accused Nos.6, 8 and 9 and
worked as a mediator in the transport of MDMA. On scrutiny of the bank
statements maintained by the 7th accused at Federal Bank, Kanjirappally, it
was found by the Investigating Officer that in between 01.01.2022 to
10.08.2022, Rs.37,21,674/- deposited in the account of the 7th accused and out
of which, Rs.37,13,992/- was withdrawn. The further allegation is that as on
28.07.2022 when the 2nd accused went to Bangalore to purchase MDMA, Rs.35,000/- was deposited by the 2nd accused in the name of the 7th accused.
Similarly, the first accused also deposited Rs.35,000/- on 29.07.2022; 8th
accused deposited Rs.55,000/- (Rs.24,000 + 31,000) as on 29.07.2022.
9. In Fazil's case this Court held as under:
"Epitomizing the parameters laid down by the Apex Court in the decisions herein above discussed, the following parameters clubbed together can be considered to dilute the rigour under Section 37 of the NDPS Act: (1) the accused should not have any criminal antecedents. (2) the accused has been in custody for a long time, at least a period more than one year (say for eg. about fourteen months in the instant case). (3) the impossibility of trial within a reasonable time (for this purpose, the Court granting bail should ensure that trial could not be completed at least within a period of six months). Yet another aspect to be added in the list, in my view, is the quantity of the contraband. That is to say, when the quantity of contraband is something just above the intermediate quantity and the same is not a huge or sizable quantity, the same also can be considered after satisfying the above 3 parameters stated herein above, for diluting the rigour under Section 37 of the NDPS Act."
10. To be on the crux of the matter, since the petitioner has been in
custody from 19.08.2022 and he is a person having no criminal antecedents
and the trial even not started, applying the ratio in Fasil's case (supra) the
petitioner can be enlarged on bail.
11. Therefore, this petition stands allowed. The petitioner is enlarged
on bail on conditions:
i. The petitioner shall be released on bail on his executing bond for
Rs.50,000/- (Rupees Fifty Thousand Only) with two solvent sureties, each for
the like amount to the satisfaction of the Special court concerned.
ii. The petitioner shall not intimidate the witnesses or tamper with evidence. He shall co-operate with the trial and shall be available for trial.
iii. The petitioner shall not leave India without the permission of the
Special court.
iv. The petitioner shall not, directly or indirectly, make any inducement,
threat or promise to any person acquainted with the facts of this case, so as to
dissuade him from disclosing such facts to the court or to any police officer.
v. The petitioner shall surrender his passport before the Special Court on
the date of execution of the bail bond or within ten days therefrom, with
special permission of the Special Court. If the petitioner has no passport, he
shall file an affidavit to that effect, instead of surrendering passport, within the
stipulated time. vi. The petitioner shall not involve in any other offence during
the currency of bail and any such event, if reported or came to the notice of this
Court, the same shall be a reason to cancel the bail hereby granted.
Sd/-
(A. BADHARUDEEN, JUDGE) rtr/ APPENDIX OF BAIL APPL. 5828/2023
PETITIONER'S ANNEXURES
Annexure I A TRUE COPY OF THE FIR IN CRIME NO 864/2022 OF PANDALAM POLICE STATION, PATHANAMTHITTA DATED 31.07.2022 IS PRODUCED HEREWITH AND MAY BE MARKED AS ANNEXURE-I.
Annexure II ORDER DATED 27-02-2023 IN BAIL APPL.8082/2022 ON HIGH COURT Annexure III A COPY OF THE ORDER IN BA NO 7756/2022 DATED 23.12.2022 IS PRODUCED HEREWITH AND MAY BE MARKED AS ANNEXURE III.
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